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french: Sommet islamique de l'Organisation de la coopération islamique , logo = , logo_size = , logo_alt = , logo_caption = , image = OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg , image_size = , alt = , caption = Flag of the OIC , map = , map_size = , map_alt = , map_caption = , map2 = , map2_size = , map2_alt = , map2_caption = , abbreviation = , nickname = Islamic Summit , pronounce = , pronounce ref = , pronounce comment = , pronounce 2 = , named_after = , predecessor = , merged = , successor = , formation = , founder = , founding_location =
Rabat Rabat (, also , ; ar, الرِّبَاط, er-Ribât; ber, ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ, ṛṛbaṭ) is the capital city of Morocco and the country's seventh largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan populati ...
, Morocco , type = Principal organ , status = Declaration , purpose = Policymaking , professional_title = , headquarters =
Jeddah Jeddah ( ), also spelled Jedda, Jiddah or Jidda ( ; ar, , Jidda, ), is a city in the Hejaz region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the country's commercial center. Established in the 6th century BC as a fishing village, Jeddah's pro ...
, location_city = , location_country = Saudi Arabia , coordinates = , origins = , region_served = , products = , services = , methods = Conference , fields = , membership = 57 member states , language = Arabic, English, French , owner = , sec_gen = , leader_title =
Chief administrative officer A chief administrative officer (CAO) is a top-tier executive who supervises the daily operations of an organization and is ultimately responsible for its performance. Government and non-profit A CAO is responsible for administrative management of ...
, leader_name = Secretary general
Hissein Brahim Taha Hissein Brahim Taha ( ar, حسين إبراهيم طه) is a Chadian politician and diplomat who is the 12th and current Secretary General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. He briefly served in the government of Chad as Minister of Fore ...
, leader_title2 = , leader_name2 = , leader_title3 = , leader_name3 = , leader_title4 = , leader_name4 = , board_of_directors = , key_people = , main_organ = Organisation of Islamic Cooperation , parent_organization = , subsidiaries = , secessions = , affiliations = , budget = , budget_year = , revenue = , revenue_year = , disbursements = , expenses = , expenses_year = , endowment = , endowment_year = , funding = , staff = , staff_year = , website = , remarks = , formerly = , footnotes = , bodystyle = Islamic Summit of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation ( ar, القمة الإسلامية لمنظمة التعاون الإسلامي; french: Sommet islamique de l'Organisation de la coopération islamique) is one of the five highest
decision-making In psychology, decision-making (also spelled decision making and decisionmaking) is regarded as the Cognition, cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or a course of action among several possible alternative options. It could be ...
bodies of the OIC others four being
OIC Council of Foreign Ministers french: Conseil des ministres des affaires étrangères , native_name_lang = tr , logo = , logo_size = , logo_alt = , logo_caption = , image = OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg , image_s ...
, Standing Committees, Executive Committee, and the
International Islamic Court of Justice International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
. The Islamic Summit is a principle organ of the OIC focused on formulation, development, and implementation of decisions made by 57 member states. The Summit is attended by the concerned heads of state such as prime ministers, presidents, emirs and other equivalent heads. The Summit is held once after every three years incorporated with achieving goals under the framework of OIC'S charter. They formulate policies and adopt resolution at the end of summit. Likewise the
OIC Council of Foreign Ministers french: Conseil des ministres des affaires étrangères , native_name_lang = tr , logo = , logo_size = , logo_alt = , logo_caption = , image = OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg , image_s ...
sessions, an Islamic summit is alternatively hosted by the concerned governments on geographical groups such as Arab, Asia and Africa. As of 2022, a total number of 14 Islamic Summits and 7 Extraordinary Summits have been hosted in various countries across the three continents.


Voting

Likewise the United Nations General Assembly, each Islamic summit participant table their resolution on a specific matter which is decidedly adopted or declined by the member states under the voting system. Summits are literally considered declaration based on the common feeling of participants.
Secretary General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation The Secretary General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation ( ar, أمين عام منظمة التعاون الإسلامي; french: Secrétaire général de l'Organisation de la coopération islamique), is the chief administrative officer o ...
plays a significant role in declaration implementation.


Role of Turkey

Turkey represents the OIC as a host and permanent member and has hosted one Islamic summit and two extraordinary summits, including 13th Islamic summit between 14 and 15 April 2016 titled ''Unity and Solidarity for Justice'' concerning the
Israeli–Palestinian conflict The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is one of the world's most enduring conflicts, beginning in the mid-20th century. Various attempts have been made to resolve the conflict as part of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process, alongside other ef ...
. It has also hosted 6th on 13 December 2017 and 7th extraordinary summit on 18 May 2018 regarding the Israeli role in Palestine.


List of summits

Islamic summit is based on three principles; Final Communique, Resolution, and Declaration. The first summit was attended by the nations in September 1969 in
Rabat Rabat (, also , ; ar, الرِّبَاط, er-Ribât; ber, ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ, ṛṛbaṭ) is the capital city of Morocco and the country's seventh largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan populati ...
, Morocco, while the last and the 15th summit was held on 23 March 2022 in Islamabad, Pakistan.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Islamic Summit of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Intergovernmental organizations Organizations established in 1968