Isidore George Beaver
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Isidor George Beaver (December 1859 – 24 October 1934), often misspelled "Isidore" and frequently initialized as "J. G. Beaver", was an architect from England who had a substantial career in
Adelaide, South Australia Adelaide ( ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater A ...
and
Melbourne, Victoria Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung–Taungurung language, Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the St ...
. He was significant in the early history of ice skating in Australia.


History

Beaver's father was Louis Beaver (c. 1819–1879) of
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
. He emigrated to Australia, and in 1884 had an office on Victoria Square, Adelaide.
H. E. Fuller Henry Ernest Fuller (13 August 1867 – 18 February 1962), generally known as H. E. Fuller, was an architect, artist and art critic in South Australia. History Fuller was born in Adelaide, a son of Henry Robert Fuller (1825–1905), mayor of Ade ...
served his articles with him for four years from 1884. He joined with partners Edmund Wright and James Henry Reed to form Wright, Reed & Beaver. In 1886 their design for the
Jubilee Exhibition Building The Jubilee Exhibition Building in Adelaide, South Australia, was built to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne on 20 June 1837. The jubilees of her Coronation on 28 June 1838, and of the Proclamation of Sout ...
was awarded second prize. In 1889 they won a design contest for the
National Mutual Life Association National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
's new Melbourne premises at the south-west corner of
Queen Queen or QUEEN may refer to: Monarchy * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom ** List of queens regnant * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
and
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Streets, and set up offices in Queen Street, headed by Beaver, to oversee the project, of eight storeys, later known as Goode House, and now the home of the Bank of New Zealand Australia. The partnership was dissolved in 1893, and Beaver remained in Melbourne with offices at 125 Queen Street. In 1894 he relocated to the Fourth Victoria Building, 243 Collins Street. R. H. Solly trained as a junior under Beaver and was for four years his chief draftsman before becoming an architect with Wunderlich Ltd. (who had offices in the same building). In 1901 his office was located at 11 Elizabeth Street then moved to Altson's Buildings, 82 Elizabeth Street, on the Collins Street corner. In 1915
Arthur William Purnell William Arthur Purnell F.R.A.I.A. (5 January 1878 – 29 June 1964), generally known as Arthur Purnell, and sometimes A W Purnell, was an Australian born architect who practiced in Canton, China in the 1900s, and from 1910 mainly in Melbourne, Aus ...
joined him to form the partnership Beaver & Purnell which lasted until 1925. A notable design of this time was the Wattle Path Palais de Danse, one of the world's largest dance halls, opened in 1922, architects Beaver & Purnell, though their relative inputs are not yet known. The building became a film studio, Efftee Studios, for
Frank W. Thring Francis William Thring (2 December 1882 – 1 July 1936), better known as F. W. Thring, was an Australian film director, producer, and exhibitor. He has been credited with the invention of the clapperboard. Early life Francis William Thring (o ...
in December 1933; Thring abandoned the project in 1937. H. H. Kleiner and his wife transformed it into the
St. Moritz Ice-skating Palais The St. Moritz Ice Rink was a popular ice rink housed in a grand venue on The Esplanade, St. Kilda, Victoria, which operated between 1939–1981. As one of only two ice rinks in Melbourne in the 40s and 50s, it played a central role to the sport ...
, which opened in 1939 and finally closed in 1982. He died at his home, 23 Wynstay Road, Armadale and was buried in the
Melbourne Cemetery The Melbourne Cemetery or City of Melbourne Cemetery is a cemetery in Melbourne, Florida, United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily lo ...
, Carlton, Victoria


Associations

*He was a vice-president of the
South Australian Architects Association South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz' ...
in 1885. *He was hon. treasurer of the
Royal Victorian Institute of Architects (United we advance architecture) , predecessor = , merged = , successor = , formation = , extinction = , status = Professional body; members association , headquarters = L1/41 Exhibition St, Melbourne , leader_title = CEO , leader_ ...
in 1910.


Works

*He was associated with
William McMinn William McMinn (1844–14 February 1884) was an Irish-born Australian surveyor and architect, based in Adelaide. Early life McMinn was born in Newry, County Down, Ireland, a son of Joseph McMinn (c. 1794 – 6 April 1874) and his wife Martha McM ...
in the design of extensions to the Masonic Hall in
Waymouth Street, Adelaide Waymouth Street, often spelt as Weymouth Street in the early days, is an east–west street running between King William Street and West Terrace in the Adelaide city centre in South Australia. The street is named after Henry Waymouth, a foundin ...
. *He designed a substantial residence in Stirling West, near the
Mount Lofty railway station Mount Lofty Railway Station is located on the Adelaide-Wolseley line and served the Adelaide Hills suburb of Stirling. It is located from Adelaide station. History The station opened in 1883 and was the highest railway station between Ad ...
, for William Milne, jun., which employed solid stone window piers tall, and extensive use of Mintaro slate. *Supervised National Mutual Life building (now Goode House) at 389-399 Collins St, Melbourne, contribution to design not known. *Extensions to the Fourth Victorian Building Society's building at 243 Collins Street (which same building he later occupied) in 1894. *He designed the Outpatients' wards at the Queen Victoria Hospital, opened in 1902, and nine years later their operating theatre dedicated by the National Council of Women as a memorial to Dr. Mary Page Stone. *He designed the
Toorak Bowling Club Toorak may refer to: *Toorak, Victoria, an inner south-eastern suburb of Melbourne *Toorak College, Mount Eliza, approximately 40 km south of Melbourne *Toorak Gardens, South Australia, an inner eastern suburb of Adelaide initially named Toorak *Too ...
's original wooden pavilion, which was erected in 1914 and still stands, heritage listed. *"Carinya", the Toorak mansion built in 1926 for Herbert William Lee, was designed by Beaver and Purnell.


Other interests

He conducted classes in technical drawing at the School of Design from 1889. He was a member, with his yacht ''Bonita'', of the Holdfast Bay Yacht Club, and swam competitively in the Glenelg pool. From 1901 he rode to hounds with the Melbourne Hunt Club, and was still riding regularly until two months before his death in October 1934. From 1913 he was a member of the Toorak Bowling Club. He was an expert skater, a member of the Original London Skating Club and a director of the company (H. W. Allen, I. G. Beaver, H. Kendall, Dr. C. F. Macgillicuddy, A. G. Outhwaite, and V. C. Turner) which was formed in 1926 to take over the lease on the Melbourne Glaciarium, 10 City Road South Melbourne, when it was facing closure. The company became Glaciarium Ltd. sometime before the 1930 season opened, with L. R. Molloy, manager of the Glaciarium, as managing director. The Glaciarium showed a profit almost every year until the 1950s. Beaver was president of the National Ice Skating Association in 1928 and perhaps longer, president of the Victorian Ice Skating Association in 1932. He was a sponsor of
ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice hock ...
, and one of the first four teams in Melbourne (and in Australia) was named "The Beavers" in recognition of his support.


Family

Beaver never married. The chief beneficiary of his will was a niece. Although a member of a Jewish family, there is (unlike his sisters) no mention of him in the Jewish press. Evelyn Salenger (1847–1934) of Sydney, and Laura Schlank (1851–1918) of Adelaide were sisters who emigrated to South Australia aboard the SS ''Somersetshire'' in 1870. Laura was married to Salis Schlank ( –1892), a well-known manufacturing jeweller. Albert Beaver (died 16 March 1909), who was arrested for embezzlement in 1897, and then released under curious circumstances was a brother.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Beaver, Isidore George Architects from Adelaide Architects from Melbourne Australian ice hockey people 1859 births 1934 deaths English emigrants to colonial Australia