Isidor Beaver
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Isidor George Beaver (December 1859 – 24 October 1934), often misspelled "Isidore" and frequently initialized as "J. G. Beaver", was an architect from England who had a substantial career in
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and
Melbourne, Victoria Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung–Taungurung language, Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the St ...
. He was significant in the early history of ice skating in Australia.


History

Beaver's father was Louis Beaver (c. 1819–1879) of
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. He emigrated to Australia, and in 1884 had an office on
Victoria Square, Adelaide Victoria Square, also known as Tarntanyangga (formerly Tarndanyangga) (), is the central square of five public squares in the Adelaide city centre, South Australia. It is one of six squares designed by the founder of Adelaide, Colonel William L ...
.
H. E. Fuller Henry Ernest Fuller (13 August 1867 – 18 February 1962), generally known as H. E. Fuller, was an architect, artist and art critic in South Australia. History Fuller was born in Adelaide, a son of Henry Robert Fuller (1825–1905), mayor of Ade ...
served his articles with him for four years from 1884. He joined with partners Edmund Wright and James Henry Reed to form Wright, Reed & Beaver. In 1886 their design for the
Jubilee Exhibition Building The Jubilee Exhibition Building in Adelaide, South Australia, was built to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne on 20 June 1837. The jubilees of her Coronation on 28 June 1838, and of the Proclamation of Sout ...
was awarded second prize. In 1889 they won a design contest for the
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's new Melbourne premises at the south-west corner of
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and
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Streets, and set up offices in Queen Street, headed by Beaver, to oversee the project, of eight storeys, later known as Goode House, and now the home of the Bank of New Zealand Australia. The partnership was dissolved in 1893, and Beaver remained in Melbourne with offices at 125 Queen Street. In 1894 he relocated to the Fourth Victoria Building, 243 Collins Street. R. H. Solly trained as a junior under Beaver and was for four years his chief draftsman before becoming an architect with Wunderlich Ltd. (who had offices in the same building). In 1901 his office was located at 11 Elizabeth Street then moved to Altson's Buildings, 82 Elizabeth Street, on the Collins Street corner. In 1915 Arthur William Purnell joined him to form the partnership Beaver & Purnell which lasted until 1925. A notable design of this time was the Wattle Path Palais de Danse, one of the world's largest dance halls, opened in 1922, architects Beaver & Purnell, though their relative inputs are not yet known. The building became a film studio, Efftee Studios, for
Frank W. Thring Francis William Thring (2 December 1882 – 1 July 1936), better known as F. W. Thring, was an Australian film director, producer, and exhibitor. He has been credited with the invention of the clapperboard. Early life Francis William Thring (o ...
in December 1933; Thring abandoned the project in 1937. H. H. Kleiner and his wife transformed it into the St. Moritz Ice-skating Palais, which opened in 1939 and finally closed in 1982. He died at his home, 23 Wynstay Road, Armadale and was buried in the
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,
Carlton, Victoria Carlton is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, 3 km north of Melbourne's Melbourne central business district, Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne Local government areas of Vic ...


Associations

*He was a vice-president of the South Australian Architects Association in 1885. *He was hon. treasurer of the
Royal Victorian Institute of Architects (United we advance architecture) , predecessor = , merged = , successor = , formation = , extinction = , status = Professional body; members association , headquarters = L1/41 Exhibition St, Melbourne , leader_title = CEO , leader_ ...
in 1910.


Works

*He was associated with
William McMinn William McMinn (1844–14 February 1884) was an Irish-born Australian surveyor and architect, based in Adelaide. Early life McMinn was born in Newry, County Down, Ireland, a son of Joseph McMinn (c. 1794 – 6 April 1874) and his wife Martha McM ...
in the design of extensions to the Masonic Hall in
Waymouth Street, Adelaide Waymouth Street, often spelt as Weymouth Street in the early days, is an east–west street running between King William Street and West Terrace in the Adelaide city centre in South Australia. The street is named after Henry Waymouth, a foundin ...
. *He designed a substantial residence in Stirling West, near the
Mount Lofty railway station Mount Lofty Railway Station is located on the Adelaide-Wolseley line and served the Adelaide Hills suburb of Stirling. It is located from Adelaide station. History The station opened in 1883 and was the highest railway station between Ad ...
, for William Milne, jun., which employed solid stone window piers tall, and extensive use of Mintaro slate. *Supervised National Mutual Life building (now Goode House) at 389-399 Collins St, Melbourne, contribution to design not known. *Extensions to the Fourth Victorian Building Society's building at 243 Collins Street (which same building he later occupied) in 1894. *He designed the Outpatients' wards at the
Queen Victoria Hospital The Queen Victoria Hospital (QVH), located in East Grinstead, West Sussex, England is the specialist reconstructive surgery centre for the south east of England, and also provides services at clinics across the region. It has become world-fam ...
, opened in 1902, and nine years later their
operating theatre An operating theater (also known as an operating room (OR), operating suite, or operation suite) is a facility within a hospital where surgical operations are carried out in an aseptic environment. Historically, the term "operating theater" refe ...
dedicated by the National Council of Women as a memorial to Dr. Mary Page Stone. *He designed the
Toorak Bowling Club Toorak may refer to: *Toorak, Victoria, an inner south-eastern suburb of Melbourne *Toorak College, Mount Eliza, approximately 40 km south of Melbourne *Toorak Gardens, South Australia, an inner eastern suburb of Adelaide initially named Toorak *Too ...
's original wooden pavilion, which was erected in 1914 and still stands, heritage listed. *"Carinya", the Toorak mansion built in 1926 for Herbert William Lee, was designed by Beaver and Purnell.


Other interests

He conducted classes in technical drawing at the School of Design from 1889. He was a member, with his yacht ''Bonita'', of the Holdfast Bay Yacht Club, and swam competitively in the Glenelg pool. From 1901 he rode to hounds with the
Melbourne Hunt Club The Melbourne Hunt Club is an Australian fox hunting club founded in 1852. History The club was founded by Mr George Watson in 1852 with hounds brought to Australia from Ireland.Melbourne Hunt Club. The kennels were originally at Kirk's Bizaar, ...
, and was still riding regularly until two months before his death in October 1934. From 1913 he was a member of the Toorak Bowling Club. He was an expert skater, a member of the Original London Skating Club and a director of the company (H. W. Allen, I. G. Beaver, H. Kendall, Dr. C. F. Macgillicuddy, A. G. Outhwaite, and V. C. Turner) which was formed in 1926 to take over the lease on the
Melbourne Glaciarium The Melbourne Glaciarium (also known as the Glaci) opened in 1906, the second indoor ice skating facility built in Australia after the Adelaide Glaciarium. The Glaci hosted the first game of ice hockey played in Australia and was the home of th ...
, 10 City Road
South Melbourne South Melbourne is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3 km south of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Port Phillip local government area. South Melbourne recorded a population of 11,548 at t ...
, when it was facing closure. The company became Glaciarium Ltd. sometime before the 1930 season opened, with L. R. Molloy, manager of the Glaciarium, as managing director. The Glaciarium showed a profit almost every year until the 1950s. Beaver was president of the National Ice Skating Association in 1928 and perhaps longer, president of the Victorian Ice Skating Association in 1932. He was a sponsor of
ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice hock ...
, and one of the first four teams in Melbourne (and in Australia) was named "The Beavers" in recognition of his support.


Family

Beaver never married. The chief beneficiary of his will was a niece. Although a member of a Jewish family, there is (unlike his sisters) no mention of him in the Jewish press. Evelyn Salenger (1847–1934) of Sydney, and Laura Schlank (1851–1918) of Adelaide were sisters who emigrated to South Australia aboard the SS ''Somersetshire'' in 1870. Laura was married to Salis Schlank ( –1892), a well-known manufacturing jeweller. Albert Beaver (died 16 March 1909), who was arrested for embezzlement in 1897, and then released under curious circumstances was a brother.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Beaver, Isidore George Architects from Adelaide Architects from Melbourne Australian ice hockey people 1859 births 1934 deaths English emigrants to colonial Australia