Ireneusz Sekuła
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Ireneusz Ludwik Sekuła (22 January 1943 - 29 April 2000) was a
Polish politician The government of Poland takes the form of a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the president is the head of state and the prime minister is the head of government. Executive power is exercised, within the fra ...
, party activist, in 1988 Minister of Labor and Social Policy, Deputy Prime Minister in the government of
Mieczysław Rakowski Mieczysław Franciszek Rakowski ( Polish: ; 1 December 1926 – 8 November 2008) was a Polish communist politician, historian and journalist who was Prime Minister of Poland from 1988 to 1989. He served as the seventh and final First Secretary o ...
and Member of the Sejm X.


Biography

He graduated in 1965 in the field of
psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
at the
University of Warsaw The University of Warsaw (, ) is a public university, public research university in Warsaw, Poland. Established on November 19, 1816, it is the largest institution of higher learning in the country, offering 37 different fields of study as well ...
, he then obtained a doctorate in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
. In 1964, he started working at the headquarters of the
Polish Scouting Association The Polish Scouting and Guiding Association (, ZHP) is the coeducational Polish Scouting organization recognized by the World Organization of the Scout Movement and the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts. It was founded in 1918 an ...
as a faculty instructor and then became the Director of the association. He directed the scouting action of the reconstruction of
Frombork Frombork (; ) is a town in northern Poland, situated on the Vistula Lagoon in Braniewo County, within Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. As of December 2021, it has a population of 2,260. The town was first mentioned in a 13th-century document. In the ...
under the name Operation 1001-Frombork. Between 1966-1972 he worked as a senior inspector in the Ministry of Machine Industry, and then until 1974 he worked in the Ministry of Labor, Wages and Social Affairs as a
plenipotentiary A ''plenipotentiary'' (from the Latin ''plenus'' "full" and ''potens'' "powerful") is a diplomat who has full powers—authorization to sign a treaty or convention on behalf of a sovereign. When used as a noun more generally, the word can als ...
of the minister for employment. From 1966 he joined the
Polish United Workers' Party The Polish United Workers' Party (, ), commonly abbreviated to PZPR, was the communist party which ruled the Polish People's Republic as a one-party state from 1948 to 1989. The PZPR had led two other legally permitted subordinate minor parti ...
, between 1974 - 1977 he was an inspector in the Department of Science and Education of the Central Committee of the
PZPR The Polish United Workers' Party (, ), commonly abbreviated to PZPR, was the communist party which ruled the Polish People's Republic as a one-party state from 1948 to 1989. The PZPR had led two other legally permitted subordinate minor parti ...
. From December 1983 to February 1988, he was the president of the
Social Insurance Institution The Social Insurance Institution () is a Polish state organization responsible for social insurance located ul. Szamocka 3, 5 01-748 Warsaw matters which has been operating since 1934. ZUS is supervised by the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy ...
. On 11 February, 1988, he became Minister of Labor and Social Policy in the government of
Zbigniew Messner Zbigniew Stefan Messner (; 13 March 1929 – 10 January 2014) was a Polish communist politician and economist. His ancestors were of German Polish descent who had assimilated into Polish society. In 1972, he became Professor of Karol Adamiecki U ...
. On 14 October, 1988, he became the vice-president of the
Council of Ministers Council of Ministers is a traditional name given to the supreme Executive (government), executive organ in some governments. It is usually equivalent to the term Cabinet (government), cabinet. The term Council of State is a similar name that also m ...
and chairman of the RM Economic Committee in
Mieczysław Rakowski Mieczysław Franciszek Rakowski ( Polish: ; 1 December 1926 – 8 November 2008) was a Polish communist politician, historian and journalist who was Prime Minister of Poland from 1988 to 1989. He served as the seventh and final First Secretary o ...
's government. He participated in the Round Table discussions in the team for the economy and social policy. He was recruited to work for a security agency. After recruitment, he was directed to intelligence training. He participated in the practical comprehensive training "''Zarys 73''", covering the operation of ''AWO'' in the urbanized area. During the exercise he was a radio telegraphist. Over the following years he performed supplementary tasks. During foreign trips he collected information about a given country, including passport control procedures. Eventually, he was reclassified to so-called conspiratorial telephone (he mediated or potentially mediated in contacts between the AWO officer and his chosen agent). He resigned in 1989. In the years 1989-1997, he held the mandate of a deputy to the
Sejm The Sejm (), officially known as the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (), is the lower house of the bicameralism, bicameral parliament of Poland. The Sejm has been the highest governing body of the Third Polish Republic since the Polish People' ...
, he belonged to the
Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland Social organisms, including human(s), live collectively in interacting populations. This interaction is considered social whether they are aware of it or not, and whether the exchange is voluntary or not. Etymology The word "social" derives fro ...
. From December 1993 to March 1995, he was the president of the Central Customs Office. At that time, the prosecutor's office was conducting an investigation related to his interests in " Polnippona." The first attempt to waive the immunity in June 1995 at the request of the Prosecutor-General
Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz (, born 13 September 1950 in Warsaw) is a Polish politician who served as Prime Minister of Poland for a year from 7 February 1996 to 31 October 1997, after being defeated in the Parliamentary elections by the Solidarity ...
was unsuccessful, against SLD and the
Polish People's Party The Polish People's Party (, PSL) is a conservative political party in Poland. It is currently led by Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz. Its history traces back to 1895, when it held the name People's Party, although its name was changed to the pre ...
. Ultimately, his immunity was lifted in November 1996 and the applicant himself supported the request. In February 1998, the Wrocław prosecutor's office accused him of committing four crimes, including for acting to the detriment of the Central Customs Office and the "Polnippon" company, of which he was the president. In the parliamentary elections in 1997, the
Democratic Left Alliance Democratic Left Alliance may refer to: * Democratic Left Alliance (Poland) The Democratic Left Alliance () was a social democracy, social-democratic list of political parties in Poland, political party in Poland. It was formed on 9 July 1991 as ...
did not put it on its lists. On the night of 22-23 March 2000 he was found unconscious in his office in
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
. In a serious condition, he was taken to the hospital of the
Ministry of National Defense A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divide ...
, where he died on 29 April. He was buried in the cemetery in
Wilanów Wilanów () is a dzielnica, district of the city of Warsaw, Poland. It is home to historic Wilanów Palace, the "Polish Palace of Versailles, Versailles," and second home to various List of Polish rulers, Polish kings. Wilanów is home to many v ...
. According to the findings made during the investigation, it was suicide, Ireneusz Sekuła shot himself three times in the stomach, once missing. Due to the circumstances of death, however, various alternative hypotheses were put forward.


Decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1984) *
Golden Cross of Merit Golden means made of, or relating to gold. Golden may also refer to: Places United Kingdom *Golden, in the parish of Probus, Cornwall *Golden Cap, Dorset *Golden Square, Soho, London *Golden Valley, a valley on the River Frome in Gloucestershir ...
(1979)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sekula, Ireneusz 1943 births 2000 deaths University of Warsaw alumni Deputy prime ministers of Poland Labour ministers of Poland Recipients of the Order of Polonia Restituta Suicides by firearm in Poland People from Sosnowiec Multiple gunshot suicides