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Irene Dische (born February 13, 1952) is an American-Austrian author, journalist, screenwriter, and
librettist A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major litu ...
whose work explores the German-Jewish experience, alienation, and exile.


Biography


Early life and education

Daughter of Jewish refugees, Ukrainian-American scientist Zacharias Dische and one time deputy Medical Examiner of NYC, Dr. Maria Renate Dische (née Rother), Dische was born and raised speaking German in the Washington Heights district of New York City. She learned English in kindergarten, commuting two hours a day by subway and bus to attend the Brearley School in Manhattan, but eventually dropped out and never finished high school. She worked in East Africa for the paleontologist
Louis Leakey Louis Seymour Bazett Leakey (7 August 1903 – 1 October 1972) was a Kenyan-British palaeoanthropologist and archaeologist whose work was important in demonstrating that humans evolved in Africa, particularly through discoveries made at Olduvai ...
, who, she said, "had a great respect for high-school dropouts." She returned to the United States in 1972, and enrolled at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, majoring in anthropology, but switching to History and Literature after Louis Leakey died. After graduation, Dische, who had dreamt of studying medicine but flunked her first semester of pre-med courses, studied with Robert Fitzgerald, who urged her to become a writer. Since she saw no reasonable alternative, she began working as a freelance writer, publishing in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'' and ''
The Nation ''The Nation'' is an American liberal biweekly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's '' The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper tha ...
''.


Berlin: Films, Short Stories, and Novels

In her mid-twenties, Dische went to Germany as an interpreter for reporter
Jane Kramer Jane Kramer (born August 7, 1938) is an American journalist who is the European correspondent for ''The New Yorker''; she has written a regular "Letter from Europe" for twenty years. Kramer has also written nine books, the latest of which, ''Lone ...
. She stayed, raising a family in Berlin, and writing long reportages for the German version of the New Yorker, "Transatlantik". Her journalism increasingly became fictional, as fact-checking was not yet in vogue. Soon she wrote only fiction. In 1986, she directed a film ''Zacharias,'' based on her father, a brilliant scientist who was, at 92, suffering from Alzheimers and living completely alone in a shabby neighborhood of NYC. He greatly missed his mother, who was killed by the Nazis, but he couldn't remember that, and in the film, his mother speaks to him; they converse. The film won prizes in the Berlinale, and several festivals and many still consider it Dische's greatest achievement. Dische published her first book, ''Pious Secrets,''in 1989. This achieved considerable acclaim both in Germany and throughout Europe, where it was translated into fifteen languages. Since then, she has published 13 books of fiction, and volumes of short stories. "The Job", a thriller, was made into a TV film, starring Vanessa Redgrave. It was published by Bloomsbury in the UK, but never in the US. Dische wrote two children's books, the first one, Esterhazy, was illustrated by Michael Sowa. The second one,a book for young adults, "Between Two Seasons of Happiness", won several major literary awards in Europe, and was published in 20 countries including the UK (Bloomsbury) but was also never published in the US. In 1995, with
Hans Magnus Enzensberger Hans Magnus Enzensberger (11 November 1929 – 24 November 2022) was a German author, poet, translator, and editor. He also wrote under the pseudonyms Andreas Thalmayr, Elisabeth Ambras, Linda Quilt and Giorgio Pellizzi. Enzensberger was regarde ...
, she wrote the libretto for
Aulis Sallinen Aulis Sallinen (born 9 April 1935) is a Finnish contemporary classical music composer. His music has been variously described as "remorselessly harsh", a "beautifully crafted amalgam of several 20th-century styles", and "neo-romantic". Sallinen ...
's fifth opera ''
The Palace ''The Palace'' is a British drama television series that aired on ITV in 2008. Produced by Company Pictures for the ITV network, it was created by Tom Grieves and follows a fictional British Royal Family in the aftermath of the death of King ...
''. Dische collaborated with Hans Magnus Enzensberger on several more librettos, including Mozart's "Zaide" for the Berliner Staatsoper, "Politburo" for Wolfgang Rihm, and a series of ten minute librettos for various composers. She also wrote a new libretto for a Schubert opera,"The German Professor", based on the true story of a high ranking Nazi scholar who assumed a new identity as a left wing liberal in 1968. This was translated by Elfriede Jelinek and performed in German, premiering at the Heidelberg Opera. Dische collaborated with
Tobias Picker Tobias Picker (born July 18, 1954) is an American composer, artistic director, and pianist, noted for his orchestral works ''Old and Lost Rivers'', ''Keys To The City'', and ''The Encantadas'', as well as his operas ''Emmeline'', ''Fantastic Mr. ...
on the orchestral work ''Opera Without Words'' in 2016. Her latest novel is a voice from the 18th century, belonging to the first celebrated transgender hero, a famous swordsman and intellectual, both as a man, and as a woman. He/she has some advice for those concerned with gender in the 21st century. As with all Dische's work, this will first be published in Germany, in autumn of 2021.


Work


Novels

* ''Sad Strains of a Gay Waltz'', German title Ein fremdes Gefühl, Bloomsbury (London, England), 1994, Metropolitan Books (New York, NY), 1997. * ''Ein Job'', Hoffmann & Campe (Hamburg, Germany), 2000, published as ''The Job'', Bloomsbury (London, England), 2002. * ''The Empress of Weehawken'',
Farrar, Straus and Giroux Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG) is an American book publishing company, founded in 1946 by Roger Williams Straus Jr. and John C. Farrar. FSG is known for publishing literary books, and its authors have won numerous awards, including Pulitzer ...
(New York, NY), 2007.


Documentaries

* ''Zacharias'', 1986.


Short Story Collections

* ''Pious Secrets'', German title: Fromme Lügen, Viking (New York, NY), 1991. * ''The Jewess: Stories from Berlin and New York'', Bloomsbury (London, England), 1992. * ''Strange Traffic: Stories'', Metropolitan Books (New York, NY), 1995. * ''Loves/Lieben'', dtv Verlagsgesellschaft (Munich, Germany), 2008.


Librettos

* ''
The Palace ''The Palace'' is a British drama television series that aired on ITV in 2008. Produced by Company Pictures for the ITV network, it was created by Tom Grieves and follows a fictional British Royal Family in the aftermath of the death of King ...
'' with
Hans Magnus Enzensberger Hans Magnus Enzensberger (11 November 1929 – 24 November 2022) was a German author, poet, translator, and editor. He also wrote under the pseudonyms Andreas Thalmayr, Elisabeth Ambras, Linda Quilt and Giorgio Pellizzi. Enzensberger was regarde ...
,
Aulis Sallinen Aulis Sallinen (born 9 April 1935) is a Finnish contemporary classical music composer. His music has been variously described as "remorselessly harsh", a "beautifully crafted amalgam of several 20th-century styles", and "neo-romantic". Sallinen ...
, 1995. * ''Opera Without Words'',
Tobias Picker Tobias Picker (born July 18, 1954) is an American composer, artistic director, and pianist, noted for his orchestral works ''Old and Lost Rivers'', ''Keys To The City'', and ''The Encantadas'', as well as his operas ''Emmeline'', ''Fantastic Mr. ...
, 2016.


Children's Books

* ''Esterhazy, the Rabbit Prince'', Creative Editions (Mankato, MN), 1994.


Young Adult Fiction

* ''Between Two Seasons of Happiness'', Bloomsbury (London, England), 1998.


Personal life

Dische divides her time between Berlin and
Rhinebeck, New York Rhinebeck is a village (New York), village in the Rhinebeck (town), New York, town of Rhinebeck in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 2,657 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie, New York, Poughkeepsie– ...
. She is married to German lawyer Nicolas Becker and has two children: editor, writer, and translator Leon Dische-Becker, and writer and filmmaker Emily Dische-Becker.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Dische, Irene 1952 births Living people People from Washington Heights, Manhattan Harvard College alumni 20th-century American novelists Jewish American journalists American expatriates in Germany American documentary filmmakers 21st-century American novelists American women novelists American women journalists 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers Journalists from New York City Novelists from New York (state) 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers American women documentary filmmakers 21st-century American Jews