Inga Bagge (24 July 1916 – 3 May 1988) was a Swedish sculptor and painter. Her art education started in the mid-1930s under Leoo Verde at the
ABF school in
Linköping
Linköping () is a city in southern Sweden, with around 105,000 inhabitants as of 2021. It is the seat of Linköping Municipality and the capital of Östergötland County. Linköping is also the episcopal see of the Diocese of Linköping (Church ...
and in the early 1950s included the
Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts
The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
. Consisting of a variety of unconventional materials, her early works attracted attention and acclaim at her 1958 début exhibition at the Burén Gallery in Stockholm. She went on to create even more surprising works, many of which can be seen in public places as well as in a number of museums. One of her most significant, the huge two-dimensional ''Livsträdet'' (Tree of Life, 1975), can be seen in Stockholm's
Moderna Museet
Moderna Museet ("the Museum of Modern Art"), Stockholm, Sweden, is a state museum for modern and contemporary art located on the island of Skeppsholmen in central Stockholm, opened in 1958. In 2009, the museum opened a new branch in Malmö i ...
. Bagge also taught at
Konstskolan Idun Lovén.
Biography
Born on 24 July 1916 in Stockholm, Inga Bagge was the daughter of the engineer Jakob Gustaf Pontus Bagge (1863–1954) and his wife Tora Augusta née Lindberg (1885–1921). She was the second of the family's two children. After her mother died prematurely, she and her siblings were brought up by their father. The family moved to Linköping in 1926 where, after attending a girls' school, in 1938 Inga Begga studied art under Leoo Verde at the ABF school.
[ She also studied at Otte Sköld's art school.][ Around 1940, she married Rev John Henderson Powell with whom she had a daughter Ingela.]
From 1951 to 1957, she studied at the Royal Art Academy under the painter and sculptor Bror Hjorth
Bror Hjorth (1894 in Marma, Sweden – May 21, 1968 in Uppsala, Sweden) was a Swedish artist. Hjorth was one of Sweden’s best-known sculptors and painters, and was professor of art at the Royal University College of Fine Arts in Stockh ...
and the painter Sven Erixson. From Hjorth, she acquired the concept of "constructing" sculptures. Both teachers appreciated Bagge's "nervy and sensitive way of working". In 1968, she created a textile work titled ''Hommage à Bror Hjorth''.[
While still at the Academy, Bagge began to experiment with unusual materials, for example combining wet rags with plaster. In 1958, her solo exhibition at the Burén Gallery deeply impressed the art critic ]Ulf Linde Ulf Harald Linde (15 April 1929 – 12 October 2013) was a Swedish art critic, writer, museum director and a member of the Swedish Academy.
Born in Stockholm, he was elected to the Swedish Academy on 10 February 1977 and admitted on 20 December 19 ...
who commented: "...her Marcel Ayme-like entourage of burlesque bodies also has fine sculptural qualities. Their expressiveness comes not only from the wild arrangements but from an inner core of simple cohesion of form".[
After encountering ]Marcel Duchamp
Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp (, , ; 28 July 1887 – 2 October 1968) was a French painter, sculptor, chess player, and writer whose work is associated with Cubism, Dada, and conceptual art. Duchamp is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso ...
's art at an exhibition in 1963, Bagge came to realize that she could create works with whatever she liked. Her '' Såsom jag flyger, titta en spegel'' combined a workman's stool with chicken wire, gloves, silk stockings, bicycle locks, plastic flowers and footwear. Most of her significant works belong to this period. Bagge herself considers the almost two-dimensional ''Livsträdet'' (Tree of Life) her most significant work. It consists of various textiles, buttons, beads, sequins, tape and a small clutch bag.[
Inga Bagge died in Järna on 3 May 1988.][
]
References
Further reading
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bagge, Inga
1916 births
1988 deaths
Artists from Stockholm
20th-century Swedish painters
20th-century Swedish sculptors
20th-century Swedish women artists
Swedish women painters
Swedish women sculptors