The Indian dribble is a
field hockey
Field hockey is a team sport structured in standard hockey format, in which each team plays with ten outfield players and a goalkeeper. Teams must drive a round hockey ball by hitting it with a hockey stick towards the rival team's shooting ci ...
technique, first appearing at the
1956 Summer Olympics
The 1956 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVI Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event held in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, from 22 November to 8 December 1956, with the exception of the equestrian events, whi ...
. The base of the technique is the continuous pushing of the ball from left to right and back in a rapid fashion. The movement of the ball is achieved by repeatedly turning the hockey stick from a legal left shot to a legal right shot position. Once mastered, it is a very good way to beat your opponent, as a player using Indian dribble is hard to defend against. It was named after the superb dribbling skills of the Indian and Pakistani teams.
History
This dribble was introduced by the
Indian
Indian or Indians may refer to:
Peoples South Asia
* Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor
** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country
* South Asia ...
and the
Pakistani teams. At that point two of the dominant hockey countries. This new technique was one of the key points that helped these countries lead the field hockey world at that time. Until the mid-1950s playing the ball on the right hand side was dominant but this changed following a tour by the
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
** Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ge ...
National team to Pakistan. In 1954 players studied the Pakistan methods for four weeks, analysing their individual skills at controlling the ball in front of the body. As a result, the “Indian Dribble“ and the shorter Asian blade of sticks were introduced to the German game. Due to the changed position of the ball, and with the help of new blades, players’ behaviour was less predictable. They had a greater variety of passing and deception options.
A new skill in 1950s, it is now a basic technique in field hockey.
In the 1980s astro-turf was introduced and hockey was one of its adaptors. This resulted in a significant change in the way the game was played. Among the changes was an easier mastery of the Indian dribble techniques. Resulting in its usage in many countries and at all levels of competitive hockey. Currently, the technique is used in many ways and situations during hockey matches.
Skill
* The left hand rotates the stick while the right hand guides its movement.
* Bring the ball with the hook of the stick from the forehand to the backhand and, using the tip, back again.
* Make sure that the stick turns over the ball: across the front of the ball and not behind the ball.
* Keep the ball in front of the body.
Sources
HistoryBBC Sport Academy Hockey Skills Master the Indian dribbleA Hockey World "Field Hockey Skills: The Indian Dribbling, the most important skill?"{{Field Hockey
Field hockey terminology
Field hockey in India
Sports techniques