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Muhammad Ilyas Ruhiat (January 31, 1934 - December 18, 2007) better known as ''Ajengan Ilyas'' was an Indonesian
Ulama In Islam, the ''ulama'' (; ar, علماء ', singular ', "scholar", literally "the learned ones", also spelled ''ulema''; feminine: ''alimah'' ingularand ''aalimath'' lural are the guardians, transmitters, and interpreters of religious ...
and the leader of Cipasung Islamic Boarding School and also a Leader of Supreme Council (Ra'is 'Aam)
Nahdlatul Ulama Nahdlatul Ulama (, , NU) is an Islamic organization in Indonesia. Its membership estimates range from 40 million (2013) to over 95 million (2021), making it the largest Islamic organization in the world. NU also is a charitable body funding sch ...
from 1992 until 1999. He was born at
Tasikmalaya en, Neaty City , nickname = nl, Delhi Van Java en, Delhi of Java , image_skyline = , imagesize = , image_caption = Clockwise from the top: Great Mosque of Tasi ...
,


Family

Muhammad Ilyas Ruhiat was born in a village called Cipasung, Singaparna,
Tasikmalaya en, Neaty City , nickname = nl, Delhi Van Java en, Delhi of Java , image_skyline = , imagesize = , image_caption = Clockwise from the top: Great Mosque of Tasi ...
. His father, K.H. Ruhiat was a
National Hero of Indonesia National Hero of Indonesia ( id, Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia) is the highest-level title awarded in Indonesia. It is posthumously given by the Government of Indonesia for actions which are deemed to be heroic, defined as "actual deeds which can b ...
and was also the founder of Cipasung Islamic Boarding School. His mother, Hj. Aisyah was the first wife of KH. Ruhiat. Ilyas married Dedeh Tsamrotul Fuadah and had three children. The first, Acep Zamzam Noor, became a poet who graduated from the
Bandung Institute of Technology The Bandung Institute of Technology ( id, Institut Teknologi Bandung, abbreviated as ITB) is a national research university located in Bandung, Indonesia. Since its establishment in 1920, ITB has been consistently recognized as Indonesia's premi ...
; the second, Neng Ida Nurhalida, became a chemistry teacher who graduated from the
Indonesia University of Education Indonesia University of Education ( Indonesian: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, UPI) was established in 1954 as Teachers Education College (PTPG). It is in Bandung, Indonesia. Indonesia University of Education is a multi-campus university, wi ...
; the last, Enung Nursaidah Rahayu, was a biology teacher who graduated from the
Indonesia University of Education Indonesia University of Education ( Indonesian: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, UPI) was established in 1954 as Teachers Education College (PTPG). It is in Bandung, Indonesia. Indonesia University of Education is a multi-campus university, wi ...
.


Education

Ilyas completed three years in Vervolg ( elementary school). He continued his studies at Islamic boarding schools and took lessons in Arabic and English language, including Cipasung Islamic Boarding School that was built by his father.


Career

He was selected as branch leader of executive council of
Nahdlatul Ulama Nahdlatul Ulama (, , NU) is an Islamic organization in Indonesia. Its membership estimates range from 40 million (2013) to over 95 million (2021), making it the largest Islamic organization in the world. NU also is a charitable body funding sch ...
in
Tasikmalaya en, Neaty City , nickname = nl, Delhi Van Java en, Delhi of Java , image_skyline = , imagesize = , image_caption = Clockwise from the top: Great Mosque of Tasi ...
in 1954. He was selected as vice region leader of supreme council of
Nahdlatul Ulama Nahdlatul Ulama (, , NU) is an Islamic organization in Indonesia. Its membership estimates range from 40 million (2013) to over 95 million (2021), making it the largest Islamic organization in the world. NU also is a charitable body funding sch ...
in
West Java West Java ( id, Jawa Barat, su, ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪, romanized ''Jawa Kulon'') is a province of Indonesia on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten ...
1985 until 1989. In Muktamar Nadhlatul Ulama at
Lampung Lampung ( Lampung: ), officially the Province of Lampung ( id, Provinsi Lampung) is a province of Indonesia. It is located on the southern tip of the island of Sumatra. It has a short border with the province of Bengkulu to the northwest, and ...
1992 he was appointed general leader of Supreme Council of Nahdlatul Ulama, replacing Ahmad Shiddiq. He held that position until 1999. After his father died in November 28, 1977 he took over his father's leadership of Cipasung Islamic Boarding School.


Death

Ilyas died at
Hasan Sadikin Hospital Dr. Hasan Sadikin Central General Hospital (''Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Hasan Sadikin'', abbreviated as RSHS) is a public hospital in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia located in Jalan Pasteur 38, Sukajadi, Bandung. The hospital is organized as a "g ...
December 18, 2007 from a stroke and diabetes, and he was buried at Cipasung Islamic Boarding School Cemetery.


References


Marriage and Family of Ilyas Ruhiat (INA)

Ilyas Ruhiat Passed Away (INA)

Book Catalogue : Ajengan Cipasung
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruhiat, Ilyas 1934 births 2007 deaths People from Tasikmalaya Indonesian Sunni Muslims Nahdlatul Ulama