Ijevan Wine-Brandy Factory ( (''Ijevani Ginu-Konyaki Gortsaran'')), is a leading enterprise of
Armenia
Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ' ...
for the production of wine, fruit wine and cognac. The factory was opened in 1951 in
Ijevan
Ijevan ( hy, Իջևան) is a town and urban municipal community in Armenia serving as the administrative centre of the Tavush Province. It is located at the center of the region, at the foot of Ijevan ridge of Gugark Mountains, on the shores of ...
during the
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
period.
The factory is located on Yerevan Street 9,
Ijevan
Ijevan ( hy, Իջևան) is a town and urban municipal community in Armenia serving as the administrative centre of the Tavush Province. It is located at the center of the region, at the foot of Ijevan ridge of Gugark Mountains, on the shores of ...
,
Tavush Province
Tavush ( hy, Տավուշ, ) is a province of Armenia located at the northeast of Armenia, bordered by Georgia from the north and Azerbaijan from the east. Internally, Tavush borders the Gegharkunik Province from the south, Kotayk Province from ...
.
History
![Ijevan winery cellars](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ijevan_winery_cellars.jpg)
Modern viticulture in the region of
Tavush
Tavush ( hy, wikt:Տավուշ, Տավուշ, ) is a administrative divisions of Armenia, province of Armenia located at the northeast of Armenia, bordered by Georgia (country), Georgia from the north and Azerbaijan from the east. Internally, Tav ...
has been developed since the 1950s. In 1951, the Ijevan Wine-Brandy Factory was founded in to process the grapes of Aghstev and Spitak rivers valley, with more than 3000 ha of vineyards. At the beginning, the factory had produced different types of wine, cognac, as well as champagne. At that period, the plant did not have a bottling line, thus, the entire product was being sent to the Yerevan for the bottling process. During the Soviet days, the production of Ijevan factory has been delivered to different regions of the
USSR
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the factory was privatized in 1996 to become a
closed joint-stock company
A joint-stock company is a business entity in which shares of the company's stock can be bought and sold by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced by their shares (certificates of ownership). Shareholders a ...
. The factory was replenished with a modern bottling line, with major renovation and expansion works performed.
Many of the factory's products are exported to Russia, United States,
Estonia
Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
,
Cyprus
Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is ge ...
,
Latvia, Canada, and
Lithuania.
Products and brands
![Sargon, Ijevan wine](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sargon%2C_Ijevan_wine.jpg)
Currently, the factory produces
wine
Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made from fermented grapes. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol and carbon dioxide, releasing heat in the process. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts are m ...
,
fruit wine,
sparkling wine
Sparkling wine is a wine with significant levels of carbon dioxide in it, making it fizzy. While the phrase commonly refers to champagne, European Union countries legally reserve that term for products exclusively produced in the Champagne regi ...
,
cognac
Cognac ( , also , ) is a variety of brandy named after the commune of Cognac, France. It is produced in the surrounding wine-growing region in the departments of Charente and Charente-Maritime.
Cognac production falls under French appella ...
, fruit vodka as well as fruit paste, vegetable preservation and juice.
Wine variety of Ijevan factory includes red and white, dry, semisweet and liqueur wine under the brands of ''Ijevan'', ''Khachkar'', ''Ijevan Tnakan'', ''Sargon'', ''Ijevan Areni'', ''Ijevan Muscat'', ''Ijevan Saperavi'', ''Ijevan Kagor'', ''Nazeli'', ''Gayane'', ''Vazashen'', ''Haghartsin'' and the ''Selected Ijevan'' special edition of red and white dry wine. It also produces the ''Old Ijevan'' red and white vintage wine from the 1977 and 1982 harvest. ''Haghartsin'' is white sparkling wine also produced by the Ijevan factory. The company has a variety of fruit wine including pomegranate, blackberry, cornelian cherry, quince, tea rose and cherry.
Transparent white fruit vodka produced by Ijevan includes cornelian cherry, apricot, mulberry and grape.
Armenian cognac produced by Ijevan are also popular, mainly the 40 years old ''King Abgar'', the 20, 25 and 30 years old ''Nemrut'', the 22 years old ''Ijevan Special Edition'' and the 15 years old ''Arqa''. Other notable cognac brands include ''Ijevan'' 3 and 5 years old, ''Ijevan Premium'' 3 and 5 years old, ''Ijevan Apricot'' 5 and 10 years old, ''Vanuhi'' 7 years old, and ''Old Ijevan'' 10 years old.
See also
![Ijevan Wine-Brandy Factory shop in Yerevan (1)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Ijevan_Wine-Brandy_Factory_shop_in_Yerevan_%281%29.jpg)
*
Yerevan Ararat Brandy Factory
Yerevan Ararat Brandy Factory, officially known as the Yerevan Ararat Brandy-Wine-Vodka Factory ( hy, Երևանի Արարատ կոնյակի-գինու-օղու կոմբինատ), commonly known with its famous brand Noy, is a leading Armenian ...
*
Yerevan Brandy Company
Yerevan Brandy Company ( (''Yerevani Konyaki Gortsaran'')), commonly known with its famous brand "ArArAt", is the leading enterprise of Armenia for the production of cognac. It was founded in 1887, during the period of the Russian Empire. After t ...
References
External links
Official website
{{coord, 40, 51, 49, N, 45, 07, 54, E, type:landmark_region:AM, display=title
Companies of Armenia
Food and drink companies established in 1951
Armenian brands
Armenian distilled drinks
Distilleries in Armenia
Drink companies of the Soviet Union
Wineries of Armenia
1951 establishments in the Soviet Union