HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Ian Campbell Folk Group were one of the most popular and respected folk groups of the
British folk revival The British folk revival incorporates a number of movements for the collection, preservation and performance of folk music in the United Kingdom and related territories and countries, which had origins as early as the 18th century. It is particul ...
of the 1960s. The group made many appearances on radio, television, and at national and international venues and festivals. They performed a mixture of British traditional
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes traditional folk music and the contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be called world music. Traditional folk music has b ...
and new material, including compositions by Campbell. Much of their popularity flowed from the variety of their performance which included a mixture of solos, group vocals and
instrumental An instrumental is a recording normally without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through semantic widening, a broader sense of the word song may refer to instru ...
s.


History

The group formed in 1956 in Birmingham, as the Clarion Skiffle Group. The band was renamed the Ian Campbell Folk Group in 1958 and became one of the most respected, popular and influential folk groups of the British folk scene of the 1960s. The group's first recordings included the EP, ''Ceilidh at the Crown'', which was released in 1962 and was the first live folk club recording to be released on vinyl.Larkin C 'Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music' (Muze UK Ltd, 1997) p91 During this period Spencer Davis (12 string guitar) and
Christine Perfect Christine Anne McVie (; née Perfect; 12 July 1943 – 30 November 2022) was an English musician and songwriter. She was best known as keyboardist and one of the vocalists of the band Fleetwood Mac. McVie was a member of several bands, nota ...
(piano) performed with them before pursuing separate careers. In 1963, they signed to Transatlantic Records and released their first studio album, ''This is The Ian Campbell Folk Group''. The group made television appearances throughout the 1960s including ''Hootenanny Show'', ''Barn Dance'' and ''Hullabaloo''. They established a substantial audience and played concerts at the Royal Albert Hall and the Royal Festival Hall and at the Newport Folk Festival in 1964. In 1965, their version of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
's " The Times They Are a-Changin'" reached No. 42 in the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
. The group found two new members in 1977 when Ian's sister Lorna separated from her husband Brian Clark, who had been a singer and guitarist in the group since 1963. These two were
Aiden Forde Aiden was an American horror punk band from Seattle, Washington that formed in the spring of 2003. They achieved underground success during the mid to late 2000s with their classic lineup, featuring vocalist William Francis, guitarists Angel Ib ...
and
Colin Tommis Colin Tommis (born 1958) is a Welsh composer, songwriter, session guitarist and teacher. He is chairman of the European Guitar Teachers Association (EGTA). His guitar music has been published by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music ...
. The band continued to perform across Britain and in Scandinavia, appearing several times on
BBC Radio 2 BBC Radio 2 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It is the most popular station in the United Kingdom with over 15 million weekly listeners. Since launching in 1967, the station broadcasts a wide range of content. ...
shows and '' Pebble Mill at One''. ''Adam's Rib'', an album of Campbell's songs, was re-recorded in Copenhagen with guest musicians in 1979. Mike Hadley and Andy Smith continued to play with them and
Neil Cox Neil James Cox (born 8 October 1971) is an English former professional footballer and manager who was last in charge of EFL League Two side Scunthorpe United. A defender capable of playing at centre or right-back, he made over 500 appearances i ...
joined for their tour of North America. On 8 February 2012, at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards in Salford, Campbell received the 'Good Tradition' Award, presented by Stuart Maconie, for Campbell's outstanding contribution to folk music over five decades. He died later that year, on 24 November 2012, from cancer. He was the father of UB40 musicians;
Ali ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
,
Robin Robin may refer to: Animals * Australasian robins, red-breasted songbirds of the family Petroicidae * Many members of the subfamily Saxicolinae (Old World chats), including: **European robin (''Erithacus rubecula'') **Bush-robin **Forest rob ...
and Duncan Campbell, as well as folk singer David Campbell.


Band members

* Ian Campbell – guitar, jews harp, vocals (1956–1978; died 2012) * Lorna Campbell – vocals (1956–1978) * Dave Phillips – guitar (1956–1963) * Gordon McCulloch – banjo (1956–1959) * John Dunkerley – banjo, guitar, accordion (1959–1976; died 1977) * Dave Swarbrick – fiddle, mandola (1960–1966; died 2016) * Brian Clark – guitar, vocals (1963–1978) * Mansell Davies – bass (1966–1968) * George Watts – flute (1966–1968) * Dave Pegg – bass guitar, mandolin (1968–1971) * Andy Smith – banjo, mandolin, guitar, fiddle (1969–1971) * Mike Hadley – double bass (1971–1976) * Geoff Bodenham: acoustic guitar * Derek Craft: flute, piano


Partial discography

* *1962: ''Songs of Protest :'' Topic TOP82 EP * * ** * * * * * * * * * * In 2009 ''The Sun is Burning'' from the single of the same name was included in
Topic Records Topic Records is a British folk music label, which played a major role in the second British folk revival. It began as an offshoot of the Workers' Music Association in 1939, making it the oldest independent record label in the world.M. Brocken, ...
70-year anniversary boxed set '' Three Score and Ten'' as track three on the fifth CD.


References


External links

* {{Authority control English folk musical groups Musical groups from Birmingham, West Midlands