Henry Williamson
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Henry William Williamson (1 December 1895 – 13 August 1977) was an English writer who wrote novels concerned with
wildlife Wildlife refers to undomesticated animal species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Wildlife was also synonymous to game: those birds and mammals that were hunted ...
, English social history and
ruralism Agrarianism is a political and social philosophy that has promoted subsistence agriculture, smallholdings, and egalitarianism, with agrarian political parties normally supporting the rights and sustainability of small farmers and poor peasan ...
. He was awarded the
Hawthornden Prize The Hawthornden Prize is a British literary award that was established in 1919 by Alice Warrender, who was born at Hawthornden Castle. Authors under the age of 41 are awarded on the quality of their "imaginative literature", which can be written ...
for literature in 1928 for his book ''
Tarka the Otter ''Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers'' is a novel by English writer Henry Williamson, first published in 1927 by G.P. Putnam's Sons with an introduction by the Hon. Sir John Fortescue. It won th ...
''. He was born in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, and brought up in a semi-rural area where he developed his love of nature, and
nature writing Nature writing is nonfiction or fiction prose or poetry about the natural environment. Nature writing encompasses a wide variety of works, ranging from those that place primary emphasis on natural history facts (such as field guides) to those in w ...
. He fought in
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and, having witnessed the Christmas truce and the devastation of trench warfare, he developed first a pacifist ideology, then fascist sympathies. He moved to
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
after
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
and took up farming and writing; he wrote many other novels. He married twice. He died in a hospice in Ealing in 1977, and was buried in North Devon.


Early years

Henry Williamson was born in
Brockley Brockley is a district and an electoral ward of south London, England, in the London Borough of Lewisham south-east of Charing Cross. History The name Brockley is derived from "Broca's woodland clearing", a wood where badgers are seen (' ...
in south-east
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
to bank clerk William Leopold Williamson (1865-1946) and Gertrude Eliza (1867-1936; née Leaver). In early childhood his family moved to
Ladywell Ladywell is a locale in Lewisham in South East London, England, and a ward in the London Borough of Lewisham between Brockley, Crofton Park and Lewisham proper. It has ample green space including Ladywell Fields and Hilly Fields which borders ...
, and he received a
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented secondary school ...
education at
Colfe's School Colfe's School, previously Colfe's Grammar School is a co-educational independent day school in Lee in the London Borough of Lewisham, in southeast London, England, and one of the oldest schools in London. The school is a member of the Headmaste ...
. The then semi-rural location provided easy access to the
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
countryside, and he developed a deep love of
nature Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are ...
throughout his childhood.Deavin, Mark "Henry Williamson: Nature's Visionary" in ''National Vanguard Magazine'' No. 117 (March–April 1997)


First World War

On 22 January 1914, Williamson volunteered as a rifleman with the 5th (City of London) Battalion of the London Regiment, part of the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
's
Territorial Force The Territorial Force was a part-time volunteer component of the British Army, created in 1908 to augment British land forces without resorting to conscription. The new organisation consolidated the 19th-century Volunteer Force and yeomanry ...
, and was
mobilised Mobilization is the act of assembling and readying military troops and supplies for war. The word ''mobilization'' was first used in a military context in the 1850s to describe the preparation of the Prussian Army. Mobilization theories and ...
when war was declared upon
Imperial Germany The German Empire (), Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditar ...
on 5 August 1914. In November 1914, he went to France with the London Rifle Brigade's 1st Battalion, entering the Western Front's trenches in the
Ypres Salient The Ypres Salient around Ypres in Belgium was the scene of several battles and an extremely important part of the Western front during the First World War. Ypres district Ypres lies at the junction of the Ypres–Comines Canal and the Ieperlee ...
, where he witnessed the Christmas Truce between British and German troops. In January 1915, he was withdrawn from the winter trenches with
trench foot Trench foot is a type of foot damage due to moisture. Initial symptoms often include tingling or itching which can progress to numbness. The feet may become red or bluish in color. As the condition worsens the feet can start to swell and sm ...
and
dysentery Dysentery (UK pronunciation: , US: ), historically known as the bloody flux, is a type of gastroenteritis that results in bloody diarrhea. Other symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, and a feeling of incomplete defecation. Complications ...
and evacuated back to Britain. After convalescence, he was commissioned on 10 April 1915 as a second lieutenant with the 10th (Service) Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment. In May 1915, he was attached for training to the 2/1st
Cambridgeshire Regiment The Cambridgeshire Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army, and was part of the Territorial Army. Originating in units of rifle volunteers formed in 1860, the regiment served in the Second Anglo-Boer War and the First and Secon ...
at Newmarket. In October 1915, he was transferred to the 25th
Middlesex Regiment The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1966. The regiment was formed, as the Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), in 1881 as part of the Childers R ...
at
Hornchurch Hornchurch is a suburban town in East London, England, and part of the London Borough of Havering. It is located east-northeast of Charing Cross. It comprises a number of shopping streets and a large residential area. It historically formed a l ...
. He volunteered to specialise in
machine-gun A machine gun is a automatic firearm, fully automatic, rifling, rifled action (firearms)#Autoloading operation, autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as Automatic shotgun, a ...
warfare, and in January 1916, joined No. 208 Machine Gun Company of the
Machine Gun Corps The Machine Gun Corps (MGC) was a corps of the British Army, formed in October 1915 in response to the need for more effective use of machine guns on the Western Front in the First World War. The Heavy Branch of the MGC was the first to use tanks ...
at Belton Park,
Grantham Grantham () is a market and industrial town in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England, situated on the banks of the River Witham and bounded to the west by the A1 road. It lies some 23 miles (37 km) south of the Lincoln and ...
. In May 1916, he entered hospital in London with
anaemia Anemia or anaemia (British English) is a blood disorder in which the blood has a reduced ability to carry oxygen due to a lower than normal number of red blood cells, or a reduction in the amount of hemoglobin. When anemia comes on slowly, t ...
, and was granted two months' medical leave. He rejoined No. 208 MGC and in February 1917 departed Britain with it for the Western Front, the unit taking the field with the
62nd (2nd West Riding) Division The 62nd (2nd West Riding) Division was an infantry division of the British Army that saw active service on the Western Front during the First World War. History During the First World War the division fought on the Western Front at Bulle ...
. Williamson acted as his company's transport officer and, in June 1917, he was gassed while transporting ammunition up to the front line. He was returned to the UK, spending the next few months in military convalescent hospitals. In September 1917, he was attached for garrison duty as the adjutant of the 3rd Bedfordshire Regiment at
Felixstowe Felixstowe ( ) is a port town in Suffolk, England. The estimated population in 2017 was 24,521. The Port of Felixstowe is the largest Containerization, container port in the United Kingdom. Felixstowe is approximately 116km (72 miles) northea ...
. Classed B1 by an Army Medical Board, from the effects of the gas, he was judged to be unfit for active service. After a year at Felixstowe, and frustrated at the nature of garrison life, Williamson attempted to get back to front-line action in September 1918 with an application to be transferred to the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
, but this was rejected due to his medical classification. He then applied for a transfer to the
Indian Army The Indian Army is the land-based branch and the largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head is the Chief of Army Staff (COAS), who is a four- ...
, which was granted, but the war was ending and the order was cancelled. He spent a year afterwards on administrative duties demobilising soldiers from military camps on the south east coast of England, and was discharged from the army himself on 19 September 1919. Williamson became disgusted with what he considered to be the pointlessness of the war, blaming its causation on greed and bigotry. He became determined that Germany and Britain should never go to war again. Williamson was also powerfully influenced by the camaraderie that he had experienced in the trenches, and what he saw as the bonds of kinship that existed between the ordinary British and German soldiers.


Early writing

He told of his war experiences in ''The Wet Flanders Plain'' (1929), ''The Patriot's Progress'' (1930) and in many of his books in the semi-autobiographical 15-book series ''A Chronicle of Ancient Sunlight'' (1951–1969). After the war, he read
Richard Jefferies John Richard Jefferies (6 November 1848 – 14 August 1887) was an English nature writer, noted for his depiction of English rural life in essays, books of natural history, and novels. His childhood on a small Wiltshire farm had a great influ ...
' book '' The Story of My Heart'' and this inspired him to begin writing seriously. In 1921, he moved to
Georgeham Georgeham is a village and civil parish near Croyde, in North Devon. The appropriate electoral ward is termed Georgeham and Mortehoe with total population at the 2011 census of 3,748. Georgeham is an historic village lying close to some of t ...
,
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
, initially living in Skirr Cottage there. He married Ida Loetitia Hibbert in 1925; they had six children. One daughter, Margaret, was the first wife of the guitarist and lutenist Julian Bream. In 1927 Williamson published his most acclaimed book, ''
Tarka the Otter ''Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers'' is a novel by English writer Henry Williamson, first published in 1927 by G.P. Putnam's Sons with an introduction by the Hon. Sir John Fortescue. It won th ...
''; it won him the
Hawthornden Prize The Hawthornden Prize is a British literary award that was established in 1919 by Alice Warrender, who was born at Hawthornden Castle. Authors under the age of 41 are awarded on the quality of their "imaginative literature", which can be written ...
in 1928, and made him enough money to pay for the wooden hut near Georgeham where he wrote many of his later books, often sitting alone there for 15 hours a day. The wooden writing hut was granted Grade II listed status by English Heritage in July 2014 because of its "historical interest". ''Tarka'' also sparked a friendship with
T. E. Lawrence Thomas Edward Lawrence (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, army officer, diplomat, and writer who became renowned for his role in the Arab Revolt (1916–1918) and the Sinai and Palestine Campaign (1915–1918 ...
who had similar views about the need for a lasting peace settlement in Europe. Lawrence died in May 1935 shortly after receiving a telegram from Williamson, which has sparked some conspiracy theories. In 1936 he bought a farm in Stiffkey, Norfolk. ''The Story of a Norfolk Farm'' (1941) is his account of his first years of farming there.


Politics

In 1935, Williamson visited the
National Socialist German Workers Party The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (german: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported t ...
Congress at
Nuremberg Nuremberg ( ; german: link=no, Nürnberg ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the second-largest city of the German state of Bavaria after its capital Munich, and its 518,370 (2019) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest ...
and was greatly impressed, particularly with the
Hitler Youth The Hitler Youth (german: Hitlerjugend , often abbreviated as HJ, ) was the youth organisation of the Nazi Party in Germany. Its origins date back to 1922 and it received the name ("Hitler Youth, League of German Worker Youth") in July 1926. ...
movement, which he viewed as having a healthy outlook on life compared with the London slums. He had a "well-known belief that
Hitler Adolf Hitler (; 20 April 188930 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was dictator of Nazi Germany, Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his death in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the le ...
was essentially a good man who wanted only to build a new and better Germany."The Norfolk Farm
at The Henry Williamson Society
Opposed to war and believing that wars were caused by Jewish "usurial moneyed interests", he was attracted to
Oswald Mosley Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 – 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. He was a member ...
's British Union of Fascists and joined it in 1937.Bolton, K.
Henry Williamson
at OswaldMosley.com
Mosley became Hereward Birkin in Williamson's ''Chronicle of Ancient Sunlight'' (possibly a reference to
Hereward the Wake Hereward the Wake (Traditional pronunciation /ˈhɛ.rɛ.ward/, modern pronunciation /ˈhɛ.rɪ.wəd/) (1035 – 1072) (also known as Hereward the Outlaw or Hereward the Exile) was an Anglo-Saxon nobleman and a leader of local resista ...
and Freda May Birkin, or possibly a reference to Chattie Wake who married Michel Hewitt Salaman who became master of the Exmoor Hunt 1908-11-see Piers P Read's biography of Alec Guinness). On the day of the British declaration of war, Williamson suggested to friends that he might fly to Germany to speak with Hitler to persuade him away from war. Following a meeting with Mosley later that day, however, he was dissuaded from his plan. At the start of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
, Williamson was briefly held under
Defence Regulation 18B Defence Regulation 18B, often referred to as simply 18B, was one of the Defence Regulations used by the British Government during and before the Second World War. The complete name for the rule was Regulation 18B of the Defence (General) Regula ...
for his political views. Visiting London in January 1944, he observed with satisfaction that what he perceived as the ugliness and immorality represented by its financial and banking sector had been "relieved a little by a catharsis of high explosive" and somewhat "purified by fire". In ''The Gale of the World'', the last book of his ''Chronicle'', published in 1969, Williamson has his main character Phillip Maddison question the moral and legal validity of the
Nuremberg Trials The Nuremberg trials were held by the Allies against representatives of the defeated Nazi Germany, for plotting and carrying out invasions of other countries, and other crimes, in World War II. Between 1939 and 1945, Nazi Germany invaded m ...
. Williamson initially retained a close relationship with Mosley in the immediate aftermath of the war, but when he brought Mosley as his guest to the
Savage Club The Savage Club, founded in 1857, is a gentlemen's club in London, named after the poet, Richard Savage. Members are drawn from the fields of art, drama, law, literature, music or science. History The founding meeting of the Savage Club took ...
, the former BUF leader was asked to leave. Williamson refused Mosley's request to join the newly established
Union Movement The Union Movement (UM) was a far-right political party founded in the United Kingdom by Oswald Mosley. Before the Second World War, Mosley's British Union of Fascists (BUF) had wanted to concentrate trade within the British Empire, but the Uni ...
and indeed, his suggestion to Mosley that he should instead join him in abandoning politics altogether led to the two men falling out. Nonetheless, Williamson would write for the Mosleys' theoretical journal '' The European''. He also continued to express admiration for aspects of Nazi Germany after the war.


Post-war life and writing

After the war the family left the farm. In 1946 Williamson went to live alone at Ox's Cross,
Georgeham Georgeham is a village and civil parish near Croyde, in North Devon. The appropriate electoral ward is termed Georgeham and Mortehoe with total population at the 2011 census of 3,748. Georgeham is an historic village lying close to some of t ...
in North Devon, where he built a small house in which to write. In 1947 Henry and Loetitia divorced. Williamson fell in love with a young teacher, Christine Duffield, and they were married in 1949. He began to write his series of fifteen novels collectively known as ''A Chronicle of Ancient Sunlight''. In 1950, the year his only child by this marriage Harry Williamson was born, he edited a collection of poems and short stories by James Farrar, a promising young poet who had died, at the age of 20, in the Second World War. From 1951 to 1969 Williamson produced almost one novel a year, while contributing regularly to the '' Sunday Express'' and '' The European'' magazine, edited by
Diana Mosley Diana, Lady Mosley (''née'' Freeman-Mitford; 17 June 191011 August 2003) was one of the Mitford sisters. In 1929 she married Bryan Walter Guinness, heir to the barony of Moyne, with whom she was part of the Bright Young Things social group o ...
. He also contributed a number of reviews and articles to ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, w ...
''. In 1964 he had a short affair with the novelist
Ann Quin Ann Quin (17 March 1936 – 27 August 1973) was a British writer noted for her experimental style. The author of ''Berg'' (1964), ''Three'' (1966), ''Passages'' (1969) and ''Tripticks'' (1972), she died by drowning in 1973 at the age of 37. Life ...
, who was nearly forty years his junior (he had previously had an affair with his secretary Myfanwy Thomas, daughter of poet Edward Thomas). All this put great strain on his marriage and, in 1968, Christine and he were divorced after years of separation. In 1974 he began working on a script for a film treatment of ''Tarka the Otter'', but it was not regarded as suitable to film, being 400,000 words long. Filming went on, unknown to him, and the film of ''Tarka the Otter'', narrated by Peter Ustinov, was released in 1979.


Death

After a general anaesthetic for a minor operation Williamson's health failed catastrophically; one day he was walking and chopping wood, the next day he was unrecognisable and had forgotten who his family were. Suffering from
senile dementia Dementia is a disorder which manifests as a set of related symptoms, which usually surfaces when the brain is damaged by injury or disease. The symptoms involve progressive impairments in memory, thinking, and behavior, which negatively affe ...
, he moved into a hospice at Twyford Abbey in Ealing. He died there on 13 August 1977, by coincidence on the day that the death scene of Tarka was being filmed. His body was buried in the graveyard of
St George's Church, Georgeham St George's Church is the Anglicanism, Anglican parish church for the village of Georgeham in Devon. Dedicated to Saint George, the 13th-century church comes under the Diocese of Exeter and has been designated a Listed building, Grade I listed bu ...
, North Devon. At a service of thanksgiving in
St Martin-in-the-Fields St Martin-in-the-Fields is a Church of England parish church at the north-east corner of Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, London. It is dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours. There has been a church on the site since at least the mediev ...
,
Ted Hughes Edward James "Ted" Hughes (17 August 1930 – 28 October 1998) was an English poet, translator, and children's writer. Critics frequently rank him as one of the best poets of his generation and one of the twentieth century's greatest wri ...
delivered the memorial address.


Henry Williamson Society

The Henry Williamson Society was founded in 1980. His first wife, Loetitia, supported the society until her death in 1998 and his son, Richard, is its president.


Bibliography

''The Flax of Dream'' - a
tetralogy A tetralogy (from Greek τετρα- '' tetra-'', "four" and -λογία ''-logia'', "discourse") is a compound work that is made up of four distinct works. The name comes from the Attic theater, in which a tetralogy was a group of three tragedie ...
following the life of Willie Maddison *''The Beautiful Years'' (1921) *''Dandelion Days'' (1922) *''The Dream of Fair Women'' (1924) *''The Pathway'' (1928) ''A Chronicle of Ancient Sunlight'' - a series of 15 novels following the life of Phillip Maddison from his birth in the late 1890s till the early 1950s, based loosely on Williamson's own life and experiences. If considered as one novel, it is one of the longest in English. *''The Dark Lantern'' (1951) *''Donkey Boy'' (1952) *''Young Phillip Maddison'' (1953) *''How Dear Is Life'' (1954) *''A Fox Under My Cloak'' (1955) *''The Golden Virgin'' (1957) *''Love and the Loveless'' (1958) *''A Test to Destruction'' (1960) *''The Innocent Moon'' (1961) *''It Was the Nightingale'' (1962) *''The Power of the Dead'' (1963) *''The Phoenix Generation'' (1965) *''A Solitary War'' (1967) *''Lucifer Before Sunrise'' (1967) *''The Gale of the World'' (1969) Other Works * ''The Lone Swallows'' (1922) * ''The Peregrine's Saga, and Other Stories of the Country Green'' (1923) * ''The Old Stag'' (1926) * ''
Tarka the Otter ''Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers'' is a novel by English writer Henry Williamson, first published in 1927 by G.P. Putnam's Sons with an introduction by the Hon. Sir John Fortescue. It won th ...
'' (1927) * ''The Linhay on the Downs'' (1929) * ''The Ackymals'' (1929) * ''The Wet Flanders Plain'' (1929) * ''The Patriot’s Progress'' (1930) * ''The Village Book'' (1930) * ''The Labouring Life'' (1932) * ''The Wild Red Deer of Exmoor'' (1931) * ''The Star-born'' (1933) * ''The Gold Falcon or the Haggard of Love'' (1933) * ''On Foot in Devon'' (1933) * ''The Linhay on the Downs and Other Adventures in the Old and New Worlds'' (1934) * ''Devon Holiday'' (1935) * ''Salar the Salmon'' (1935) * ''Goodbye West Country'' (1937) * ''The Children of Shallowford'' (1939) * ''The Story of a Norfolk Farm'' (1941) * ''Genius of Friendship: T. E. Lawrence'' (1941; reprinted by the Henry Williamson Society 1988; e-book 2014) * ''As the Sun Shines'' (1941) * ''The Incoming of Summer'' (undated) * ''Life in A Devon Village'' (1945) * ''Tales of a Devon Village'' (1945) * ''The Sun in the Sands'' (1945) * ''The Phasian Bird'' (1948) * ''The Scribbling Lark'' (1949) * ''Tales of Moorland and Estuary'' (1953) * ''A Clearwater Stream'' (1958) * ''In The Woods, a biographical fragment'' (1960) * ''The Scandaroon'' (1972) Writings published posthumously by the Henry Williamson Society * ''Days of Wonder'' (1987; e-book 2013) * ''From a Country Hilltop'' (1988; e-book 2013) * ''A Breath of Country Air'' (2 vols, 1990–91; e-book 2013) * ''Spring Days in Devon, and other Broadcasts'' (1992; e-book 2013) * ''Pen and Plough: Further Broadcasts'' (1993; e-book 2014) * ''Threnos for T.E. Lawrence and Other Writings'' (1994; e-book 2014) * ''Green Fields and Pavements'' (1995; e-book 2013) * ''The Notebook of a Nature-lover'' (1996; e-book 2013) * ''Words on the West Wind: Selected Essays from The Adelphi'' (2000; e-book 2013) * ''Indian Summer Notebook: A Writer's Miscellany'' (2001; e-book 2013) * ''Heart of England: Contributions to the Evening Standard, 1939-41'' (2003; e-book 2013) * ''Chronicles of a Norfolk Farmer: Contributions to the Daily Express, 1937-39'' (2004; e-book 2013) * ''Stumberleap, and other Devon Writings: Contributions to the Daily Express and Sunday Express, 1915-1935'' (2005; e-book 2013) * ''Atlantic Tales: Contributions to the Atlantic Monthly, 1927-1947'' (2007; e-book 2013)


Sources

* Farson, Daniel, ''Henry: An Appreciation of Henry Williamson''. London, Michael Joseph. 1982. * Higginbottom, Melvyn David, ''Intellectuals and British Fascism: A Study of Henry Williamson''. London, Janus Publishing Co. 1992. * Lamplugh, Lois, ''A Shadowed Man: Henry Williamson 1895-1977''. 2nd revised ed., Dulverton, Somerset, Exmoor Press, 1991. * Matthews, Hugoe, ''Henry Williamson. A Bibliography''. London, Halsgrove. 2004. * Murry, John Middleton, 'The Novels of Henry Williamson', in ''Katherine Mansfield, and other Literary Studies''. London, Constable. 1959. * Sewell, Fr. Brocard ''Henry Williamson: The Man, The Writings: A Symposium''. Padstow, Tabb House. 1980. * West, Herbert Faulkner, ''The Dreamer of Dreams: An Essay on Henry Williamson'', Ulysses Press, 1932. * Williamson, Anne, ''Henry Williamson: Tarka and the Last Romantic'', Sutton Publishing (1995) . Paperback edition (1997) * Williamson, Anne, ''A Patriot's Progress: Henry Williamson and the First World War'', Sutton Publishing (1998) * Wilson, Peter (ed), ''T. E. Lawrence. Correspondence with Henry Williamson''. Fordingbridge, Hants, Castle Hill Press. 2000. (Volume IX of ''T. E. Lawrence Letters'', edited by Jeremy Wilson)


References


External links

*
The Great War Interview
BBC
The Henry Williamson SocietyHenry Williamson Papers
MSS 1714, L. Tom Perry Special Collections,
Harold B. Lee Library The Harold B. Lee Library (HBLL) is the main academic library of Brigham Young University (BYU) located in Provo, Utah. The library started as a small collection of books in the president's office in 1876 before moving in 1891. The Heber J. Gr ...
,
Brigham Young University Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...

Henry Williamson
at University of Exeter Special Collections {{DEFAULTSORT:Williamson, Henry 1895 births 1977 deaths 20th-century English male writers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century naturalists Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment officers British Army personnel of World War I British Union of Fascists politicians Burials in Devon Daily Express people English fascists English male novelists English naturalists Machine Gun Corps officers People detained under Defence Regulation 18B People educated at Colfe's School People from Brockley People from Stiffkey London Rifle Brigade soldiers The Sunday Times people Cambridgeshire Regiment officers Middlesex Regiment officers Military personnel from London Participants of the Christmas truce of 1914