The House of Thani ( ar, الثاني , translit=Al Thani) is the
ruling family
A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A d ...
of
Qatar
Qatar (, ; ar, قطر, Qaṭar ; local vernacular pronunciation: ), officially the State of Qatar,) is a country in Western Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it ...
, with origins tracing back to the
Banu Tamim
Banū Tamīm ( ar, بَنُو تَمِيم) is an Arab tribe that originated in Najd in the Arabian Peninsula. It is mainly present in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Iraq, Jordan, Algeria, and has a strong presence in Morocco, Palestine, Tunisia ...
tribal confederation.
History and structure
The Al Thanis can be traced back to Mudar bin Nizar. The tribe were settled at Gebrin oasis in southern
Najd
Najd ( ar, نَجْدٌ, ), or the Nejd, forms the geographic center of Saudi Arabia, accounting for about a third of the country's modern population and, since the Emirate of Diriyah, acting as the base for all unification campaigns by the ...
(present-day
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the List of Asian countries by area, fifth-largest country in Asia ...
) before they moved to Qatar.
Around the 17th century, the tribe lived in Ushayqir, a settlement north-east of
Riyadh
Riyadh (, ar, الرياض, 'ar-Riyāḍ, Literal translation, lit.: 'The Gardens' Najdi Arabic, Najdi pronunciation: ), formerly known as Hajr al-Yamamah, is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyad ...
. They settled in Qatar around the 1720s. Their first settlement in Qatar was in the southern town of Sikak, and from there they moved north-west to
Zubarah and
Al Ruwais. They settled in
Doha
Doha ( ar, الدوحة, ad-Dawḥa or ''ad-Dōḥa'') is the capital city and main financial hub of Qatar. Located on the Persian Gulf coast in the east of the country, north of Al Wakrah and south of Al Khor, it is home to most of the c ...
in the 19th century under their leader
Mohammed bin Thani.
The group was named after the father of Mohammad, Thani bin Mohammad.
The family is made of four main factions: Bani Qassim, Bani Ahmed, Bani Jaber, and Bani Thamer.
As of the early 1990s, the number of the family members was estimated to be about 20,000.
The leadership transitions in 1913, 1949, 1960, and 2013 were aII
abdication
Abdication is the act of formally relinquishing monarchical authority. Abdications have played various roles in the succession procedures of monarchies. While some cultures have viewed abdication as an extreme abandonment of duty, in other societ ...
s.
These abdications were to a nephew in one incident and sons in the others.
Rulers
List of
Emir
Emir (; ar, أمير ' ), sometimes transliterated amir, amier, or ameer, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or cer ...
s:
*Sheikh Thani bin Mohammad
*Sheikh
Mohammed bin Thani, Emir of Qatar (1851–1878)
*Sheikh
Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (1878–1913)
*
Sheikh Ahmad bin Mohammed Al Thani, Ruled Qatar between 1898 and 1905 (''after his brother abdicated in favor of him'') until he was killed in 1905.
*Sheikh
Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (1913–1914)
*Sheikh
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني "Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani"), also known as Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani or Sheikh Abdullah bin Qassim Al Thani, ...
, Emir of Qatar (1914–1949)
*Sheikh
Ali bin Abdullah Al Thani
Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, KBE ( ar, علي بن عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 5 June 1895 – 31 August 1974) was the Emir of Qatar. Sheikh Ali is also known as the first Emir of Qatar to hav ...
, Emir of Qatar (1949–1960)
*Sheikh
Ahmad bin Ali Al Thani
Sheikh Ahmad bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, أحمد بن علي بن عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 1922 – 25 November 1977) was the Emir of Qatar who ruled from 1960 to 1972. Qatar's ...
, Emir of Qatar (1960–1972)
*Sheikh
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani
Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, خليفة بن حمد آل ثاني; 17 September 1932 – 23 October 2016) was the Emir of Qatar from 27 February 1972 until he was deposed by his son Hamad bin ...
, Emir of Qatar (1972–1995)
*Sheikh
Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, حمد بن خليفة الثاني; born 1 January 1952) is a member of the ruling Al Thani Qatari royal family. He was the ruling Emir of Qatar from 1995 ...
, Emir of Qatar (1995–2013)
*Sheikh
Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani ( ar, تميم بن حمد بن خليفة آل ثاني; born 3 June 1980, Doha, Qatar) is the Emir of Qatar who succeeded his father, Sheikh Hamad, after Hamad abdicated in his favour.
Tamim is the fourth son ...
, Emir of Qatar (2013–present)
Family tree
Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani Branch
*Sheikh
Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani (ca. 1825–1913) Founder of modern Qatar
** Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani I (19th century, died when he was young)
** Sheikh
Khalifa bin Jassim Al Thani
Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim bin Muhammed bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (born 1959) is the chairman since 2014 of the Federation of the GCC Chambers of Commerce and Industry.
He is a member of the Qatari royal family and businessman. He is the nin ...
(1851–1931)
** Sheikh
Thani bin Jassim Al Thani (1856–1943), Sheikh of
Al Gharafa
Al-Gharafa Sports Club ( ar, نادي الغرافة الرياضي) is a Qatari multisports club based in the Al Gharrafa district of Al Rayyan. It is best known for its football team, although it also has teams for other sports. It was est ...
** Sheikh
Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (1871–1930) was the sixth son of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, the previous Emir and the founder of modern Qatar. In 1898 his father Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani selected him to become the govern ...
(1871–1930), Sheikh of
Al Wakra
** Sheikh
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني "Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani"), also known as Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani or Sheikh Abdullah bin Qassim Al Thani, ...
(1880–1957), Former Sheikh of
Al Rayyan
Al Rayyan (; also spelled as ''Ar Rayyan'') is the third-largest municipality in the state of Qatar. Its primary settlement is the city of the same name, which occupies the entire eastern section and largely surrounds Metropolitan Doha and funct ...
, Ruler of
Qatar
Qatar (, ; ar, قطر, Qaṭar ; local vernacular pronunciation: ), officially the State of Qatar,) is a country in Western Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it ...
(1914–1940, 1948–1949)
** Sheikh
Ali bin Jassim Al Thani
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
(19th century, died when he was young)
** Sheikh
Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani (1881–1971), Sheikh of
Umm Salal Mohammed
*** Sheikh
Jassim bin Muhammed bin Jassim Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
*Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
*Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
*Fahad A ...
(19th century–1977)
***** Sheikh
Faisal bin Fahad Al Thani
Faisal, Faisel, Fayçal or Faysal ( ar, فيصل) is an Arabic given name.
Faisal, Fayçal or Faysal may also refer to:
People
* King Faisal (disambiguation)
** Faisal I of Iraq and Syria (1885–1933), leader during the Arab Revolt
** Faisal II ...
***** Sheikh
Hamad bin Fahad Al Thani
Hamad may refer to:
People
*Hamad (name), an Arabic given name and surname
*Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa (1872–1942), Ruler of Bahrain from 1932 until his death in 1942.
* Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain since 2002.
Cities and villages
* ...
***** Sheikh
Abdullah bin Fahad Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Nasir bin Jassim Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Nasir Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Nasir Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Nasir Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Nasir Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Nasir Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Abdulaziz bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdulaziz ( ota, عبد العزيز, ʿAbdü'l-ʿAzîz; tr, Abdülaziz; 8 February 18304 June 1876) was the 32nd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and reigned from 25 June 1861 to 30 May 1876, when he was overthrown in a government coup. He was a ...
(19th century–1970)
**** Sheikh
Khalid bin Jassim Al Thani
***** Sheikh
Fahad bin Khalid bin Jassim Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Khalid Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Hamad Bin Jassim Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Hamad Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Hamad Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (1871–1930) was the sixth son of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, the previous Emir and the founder of modern Qatar. In 1898 his father Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani selected him to become the govern ...
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Ali bin Jassim Al Thani
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
**** Sheikh
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني "Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani"), also known as Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani or Sheikh Abdullah bin Qassim Al Thani, ...
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdullah Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdullah Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdullah Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Abdullah Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Khalifa bin Jassim Al Thani
Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim bin Muhammed bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (born 1959) is the chairman since 2014 of the Federation of the GCC Chambers of Commerce and Industry.
He is a member of the Qatari royal family and businessman. He is the nin ...
(1959)
***** Sheikh
Jassim bin Khalifa Al Thani
***** Sheikh
Mohammed bin Khalifa Al Thani
***** Sheikh
Sultan bin Khalifa Al Thani
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
***** Sheikh
Ahmed bin Khalifa Al Thani
Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet.
Etymology
The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the ve ...
*****
Sheikha Najla bint Khalifa Al Thani Najla is a given name. It may refer to:
*Najla Aljeraiwi, Kuwaiti cyclist
*Najla AlKanderi, Kuwaiti television and radio presenter
*Sheikha Najla Al Qasimi, Emirati diplomat
*Najla Al-Sonboli, Yemeni paediatrician
*Najla Ayoubi, Afghan women's righ ...
*****
Sheikha Reem bint Khalifa Al Thani
REEM is the latest prototype humanoid robot built by PAL Robotics in Spain. It is a 1.70 m high humanoid robot with 22 degrees of freedom, with a mobile base with wheels, allowing it to move at 4 km/hour. The upper part of the robot consists of a t ...
**** Sheikh
Salman Bin Jassim Al Thani
Salman may refer to:
People
* Salman (name), people with the name
Places in Iran
* Salman, Khuzestan, a village in Khuzestan Province
* Salman, alternate name of Deh-e Salman, Lorestan, a village in Lorestan Province
* Salman, Razavi Khorasa ...
***** Sheikh ??? bin Salman Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Salman Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Salman Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Saud Bin Jassim Al Thani
The House of Saud ( ar, آل سُعُود, ʾĀl Suʿūd ) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. It is composed of the descendants of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the Emirate of Diriyah, known as the First Saudi state (1727–1818), a ...
***** Sheikh ??? bin Saud Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Saud Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Saud Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? bin Saud Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Sultan bin Jassim Al Thani
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
, Married
**** Sheikh
Faysal bin Jassim Al Thani
Faisal, Faisel, Fayçal or Faysal ( ar, فيصل) is an Arabic given name.
Faisal, Fayçal or Faysal may also refer to:
People
* King Faisal (disambiguation)
** Faisal I of Iraq and Syria (1885–1933), leader during the Arab Revolt
** Faisal II ...
***** Sheikh ??? bin Faysal Al Thani
**** Sheikh
Hasan bin Jassim Al Thani
***** Sheikh ??? Hamid Mohammed
****
Sheikha
Noor bint Jassim Al Thani
Noor or Nour may refer to:
People
* Noor (name)
*Queen Noor of Jordan Fiction
* ''Noor'' (film), a 2017 Bollywood film
* ''Noor'' (play), a 2009 play by Akbar Ahmed
*''Noor'', a 2020 Pakistani television series with Usama Khan
* ''Noor'' (novel), ...
, Married
****
Sheikha
Rowdha bint Jassim Al Thani, Married to
Abdullah bin Ahmad Bin Abdullah
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Paki ...
****
Sheikha
Amna bint Jassim Al Thani
Amna or Aamna is an Arabic feminine given name that means mean safe, caring, and honest. It is a variant transliteration of Amina. It may refer to:
* Aminah, mother of the Islamic prophet Muhammad
*Amna Al Haddad, Emirati weightlifter
*Amna Al Qub ...
, Married to
Khalid bin Hamad bin Abdullah
****
Sheikha
Al-Anoud bint Jassim Al Thani, Married, with 2 sons and 2 daughters
****
Sheikha
Tamather bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Fatma bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Muna bint Jassim Al Thani
Muna may refer to:
Places
*Muna (Mikulovice), a World War II POW camp and ammunition factory in the Czech Republic
*Muna, Estonia, village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County, Estonia
* Muna, Iran, village in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
*Muna, ...
****
Sheikha
Jawaher bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Sheikha bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Maha bint Jassim Al Thani
Maha and MAHA may refer to:
* Maha (name), an Arabic feminine given name
* ''Maha'' (film), a Tamil thriller film
* MaHa, Nepali comedy duo, Madan Krishna Shrestha and Hari Bansha Acharya
* Maha Music Festival, an annual music festival held on th ...
****
Sheikha
Moneera bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Khowla bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Leena bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Loolwa bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Mariam bint Jassim Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Noora bint Jassim Al Thani Noora may refer to:
* Noora (given name), a Finnish female given name
* ''Noora'' (film), a 2002 film directed by Mahmoud Shoolizadeh
* Noora (vaccine), an Iranian COVID-19 vaccine candidate
See also
* Noor (name), a common Arabic unisex name ...
** Sheikh
Ghanim bin Jassim Al Thani Ghanim is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
*Antoine Ghanim, Lebanese politician and an MP in the Lebanese Parliament
*Ghanim Abdulrahman al-Harbi, Saudi detainee at Guantanamo Bay
*Ghanim Al-Jumaily (born 1950), the ambassador of ...
(1880s 2nd millennium)
** Sheikh
Ali bin Jassim Al Thani II
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
(1893–1972), Sheikh of
Umm Salal Ali
** Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani II
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
* Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
* Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
* Faha ...
(19th century, died young)
** Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani III (1897-ca.1980), Sheikh of
Al Khiesa
AL, Al, Ål or al may stand for:
Arts and entertainment Fictional characters
* Al (''Aladdin'') or Aladdin, the main character in Disney's ''Aladdin'' media
* Al (''EastEnders''), a minor character in the British soap opera
* Al (''Fullmetal ...
, settled in
Rumeliah and
Adba
** Sheikh
Abdulaziz bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdulaziz ( ota, عبد العزيز, ʿAbdü'l-ʿAzîz; tr, Abdülaziz; 8 February 18304 June 1876) was the 32nd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and reigned from 25 June 1861 to 30 May 1876, when he was overthrown in a government coup. He was a ...
(1896–1985), Sheikh of
Al Markhiya
** Sheikh
Salman bin Jassim Al Thani
Salman may refer to:
People
* Salman (name), people with the name
Places in Iran
* Salman, Khuzestan, a village in Khuzestan Province
* Salman, alternate name of Deh-e Salman, Lorestan, a village in Lorestan Province
* Salman, Razavi Khorasa ...
(19th century, died during/soon after his birth)
** Sheikh
Idris bin Jassim Al Thani Idris may refer to:
People
* Idris (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname
* Idris (prophet), Islamic prophet in the Qur'an, traditionally identified with Enoch, an ancestor of Noah in the Bible
* Idris G ...
(19th century, died during/soon after his birth)
** Sheikh
Mubarak bin Jassim Al Thani
Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak, (; 4 May 1928 – 25 February 2020) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the fourth president of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.
Before he entered politics, Mubarak was a career officer in ...
(19th century, died during/soon after his birth)
** Sheikh
Salman bin Jassim Al Thani II (1899–1984), Sheikh of
Dukhan
** Sheikh
Nasser bin Jassim Al Thani
Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein, . (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian politician who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Nasser led the Egyptian revolution of 1952 and introduced far-r ...
(1900s–1978), Sheikh of
Nasiriya
** Sheikh
Sultan bin Jassim Al Thani
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
(1900s–1976), Sheikh of
Umm Al Amad
** Sheikh
Ahmed bin Jassim Al Thani
Ahmed bin Jassim Al Thani (Arabic: أحمد بن جاسم آل ثاني) is a Qatari businessman, politician and a member of the royal family, Al Thani.
Early life and education
Al Thani is a member of the ruling family of Qatar. He is a graduat ...
(1900s–1995), Sheikh of
Al Khor
*** Sheikh
Khawar bin Ahmed Al Thani Emir of
Al Khor since 1996
**** Sheikh
Fahad bin Khawar Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
* Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
* Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
* Faha ...
****
Sheikha ??? bint Khawar Al Thani
****
Sheikha ??? bint Khawar Al Thani
**Sheikh
Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani (ca. 1825–1913) Founder of Modern Qatar
***Sheikh
Muhammed bin Jassim Al Thani
Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, الامير محمد بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 17 January 1881 – 8 April 1971) was the son of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani. Sheikh Mohammed had a total of 18 sibl ...
- De facto ruler
****Sheikh
Jassim bin Muhammed bin Jassim Al Thani
****Sheikh
Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Thani
Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet.
Etymology
The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the ve ...
****Sheikh
Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Thani
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Paki ...
*****Sheikh
Saoud bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Thamir bin Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani
****Sheikh
Ghanim bin Mohammed Al Thani Ghanim is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
*Antoine Ghanim, Lebanese politician and an MP in the Lebanese Parliament
*Ghanim Abdulrahman al-Harbi, Saudi detainee at Guantanamo Bay
*Ghanim Al-Jumaily (born 1950), the ambassador of ...
****Sheikh
Thani bin Mohammed Al Thani
The House of Thani ( ar, الثاني , translit=Al Thani) is the ruling family of Qatar, with origins tracing back to the Banu Tamim tribal confederation.
History and structure
The Al Thanis can be traced back to Mudar bin Nizar. The tribe w ...
****Sheikh
Abdulrahman bin Mohammed Al Thani
Abd al-Rahman ( ar, عبد الرحمن, translit=ʿAbd al-Raḥmān or occasionally ; DMG ''ʿAbd ar-Raḥman''; also Abdul Rahman) is a male Arabic Muslim given name, and in modern usage, surname. It is built from the Arabic words '' Abd'', ''a ...
****Sheikh
Khalid bin Mohammed Al Thani
Khalid (variants include Khaled and Kalid; Arabic: خالد) is a popular Arabic male given name meaning "eternal, everlasting, immortal", and it also appears as a surname.
****Sheikh
Khalifa bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Mubarak bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Musa'id bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Hassan bin Mohammed Al Thani Hassan, Hasan, Hassane, Haasana, Hassaan, Asan, Hassun, Hasun, Hassen, Hasson or Hasani may refer to:
People
*Hassan (given name), Arabic given name and a list of people with that given name
*Hassan (surname), Arabic, Jewish, Irish, and Scottis ...
****Sheikh
Mansoor bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Falih bin Mohammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Jabor bin Mohammed Al Thani Jabor may refer to:
Personal names
;Family name
* Arnaldo Jabor (1940–2022), Brazilian film-maker
* Baqir Jabr al-Zubeidi (b. 1946), sometimes known as Bayan Jabor, Iraqi politician
* Najla Jabor (1915–2001), Brazilian composer
* Ngah Jabor ( ...
****Sheikh
Ali bin Mohammed Al Thani
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
****Sheikh
Saud bin Mohammed Al Thani
The House of Saud ( ar, آل سُعُود, ʾĀl Suʿūd ) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. It is composed of the descendants of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the Emirate of Diriyah, known as the First Saudi state (1727–1818), a ...
****
Sheikha
Fatima bint Mohammed Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Sarah bint Mohammed Al Thani
Sarah (born Sarai) is a biblical matriarch and prophetess, a major figure in Abrahamic religions. While different Abrahamic faiths portray her differently, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all depict her character similarly, as that of a pious ...
****
Sheikha
Loulwa bint Mohammed Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Hessa bint Mohammed Al Thani
****
Sheikha
Sheikha bint Mohammed Al Thani
Sheikh (pronounced or ; ar, شيخ ' , mostly pronounced , plural ' )—also transliterated sheekh, sheyikh, shaykh, shayk, shekh, shaik and Shaikh, shak—is an honorific title in the Arabic language. It commonly designates a chief of a ...
****
Sheikha
Noura bint Mohammed Al Thani
***Sheikh
Ali bin Jassim Al Thani
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
***Sheikh
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني "Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani"), also known as Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani or Sheikh Abdullah bin Qassim Al Thani, ...
– Ruler
****Sheikh
Ali bin Abdullah Al Thani
Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, KBE ( ar, علي بن عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 5 June 1895 – 31 August 1974) was the Emir of Qatar. Sheikh Ali is also known as the first Emir of Qatar to hav ...
– Ruler
*****Sheikh
Ahmad bin Ali Al Thani
Sheikh Ahmad bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, أحمد بن علي بن عبد الله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 1922 – 25 November 1977) was the Emir of Qatar who ruled from 1960 to 1972. Qatar's ...
– Emir
******Sheikh
Abdelaziz bin Ahmed Al Thani (1945–2008), ex-crown Prince (in-exile)
*****Sheikh
Muhammed bin Ali Al Thani
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monothe ...
******Sheikh
Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Thani (Sharjah)
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Pakis ...
******Sheikh
Saud bin Muhammed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Hassan bin Abdullah Al Thani
*****Sheikh
Sultan bin Hassan bin Abdullah Al Thani
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
******Sheikh
Abdulrahman bin Sultan bin Hassan Al Thani
*******Sheikh
Sultan bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
*******Sheikha
Sara bint Abdulrahman Al Thani
Sara may refer to:
Arts, media and entertainment Film and television
* ''Sara'' (1992 film), 1992 Iranian film by Dariush Merhjui
* ''Sara'' (1997 film), 1997 Polish film starring Bogusław Linda
* ''Sara'' (2010 film), 2010 Sri Lankan Sinhal ...
****Sheikh
Hamad bin Abdullah Al Thani
Sheikh Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani ( ar, حمد بن عبدالله بن جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني; 1896 – 27 May 1948) was Crown Prince of the State of Qatar. Sheikh Hamad was the second son of the second ...
– Crown Prince (died before his father)
*****Sheikh
Ahmed bin Hamad Al Thani
Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet.
Etymology
The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the ...
******Sheikh
Saud bin Ahmed Al Thani, (born 1969) former Qatari footballer
*****Sheikh
Jassim bin Hamad bin Abdullah Al Thani
******Sheikh
Hamad bin Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani
Shaikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani ( ar, حمد بن جاسم بن حمد آل ثاني; born 1959) was the commander in chief of the Qatar Police from 1972 to 1977 and Minister for Economy and Trade f ...
*****Sheikh
Abdelaziz bin Hamad Al Thani
******Sheikh
Saud bin Abdelaziz bin Hamad Al Thani
Shaikh Saud bin Abdelaziz bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani ( ar, سعود بن عبد العزيز بن حمد آل ثاني; born 1949) is the cousin of Qatari ruler Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, grandson of Hamad bin Abdulla ...
*****Sheikh
Mohammed bin Hamad bin Abdullah Al Thani
*****Sheikh
Khalid bin Hamad Al Thani
******Sheikh
Abdullah bin Khalid Al Thani
******Sheikh
Hamad bin Khalid Al Thani
*****Sheikh
Suhaim bin Hamad Al Thani
Suhaim bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani ( ar, سحيم بن حمد بن عبد الله بن قاسم آل ثاني; 1933 – 21 August 1985) was a member of the ruling family of Qatar who served as the country's foreign ...
******Sheikh
Hamad bin Suhaim Al Thani
Sheikh Hamad bin Suhaim bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (born 1958 in Doha), is a former government minister of Qatar. He is the son of Sheikh Suhaim bin Hamad Al Thani, the granduncle (and father-in-law, through the cur ...
*******Sheikha
Jawaher bint Hamad Al Thani
*****Sheikh
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani
Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, خليفة بن حمد آل ثاني; 17 September 1932 – 23 October 2016) was the Emir of Qatar from 27 February 1972 until he was deposed by his son Hamad bin ...
– Emir
******Sheikh
Abdelaziz bin Khalifa Al Thani
******Sheikh
Abdullah bin Khalifah Al Thani
******Sheikh
Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani ( ar, حمد بن خليفة الثاني; born 1 January 1952) is a member of the ruling Al Thani Qatari royal family. He was the ruling Emir of Qatar from 1995 ...
– Emir till 25 June 2013
*******Sheikh
Mishaal bin Hamad Al Thani – Heir Apparent (till 1996)
*******Sheikh
Jasim bin Hamad Al Thani – Heir Apparent (till 2003)
*******Sheikh
Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani ( ar, تميم بن حمد بن خليفة آل ثاني; born 3 June 1980, Doha, Qatar) is the Emir of Qatar who succeeded his father, Sheikh Hamad, after Hamad abdicated in his favour.
Tamim is the fourth son ...
– Emir from 25 June 2013
*******Sheikh
Joaan bin Hamad Al Thani
*******Sheikh
Mohammed bin Hamad Al Thani
*******Sheikh
Khalid bin Hamad Al Thani
*******Sheikh
Abdullah bin Hamad Al Thani – Deputy Emir
*******Sheikh
Thani bin Hamad Al Thani
*******Sheikh
Khalfa bin Hamad Al Thani
***Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
*Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
*Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
*Fahad A ...
****Sheikh
Jassim bin Fahad Al Thani Jassim may refer to:
Given name:
*Jassem Alwan (born 1928), Syrian colonel who attempted coup against Baathist government of Syria
*Jassim Al Kazmawi (1912–1994), Kuwaiti political figure important in the early history of modern Bahrain
*Jassim A ...
****Sheikh
Saud bin Fahad Al Thani
****Sheikh
Hassan bin Fahad Al Thani
****Sheikh
Mubarak bin Fahad Al Thani
Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak, (; 4 May 1928 – 25 February 2020) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the fourth president of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.
Before he entered politics, Mubarak was a career officer in ...
****Sheikh
Faleh bin Fahad Al Thani
Faleh ( fa, فالح, also Romanized as Fāleḩ and Fāleh; also known as Faleh Donbaleh Rood) is a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Jonubi Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran
Iran, officially the Islam ...
****Sheikh
Nasser bin Fahad Al Thani
Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein, . (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian politician who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Nasser led the Egyptian revolution of 1952 and introduced far-r ...
***Sheikh
Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (1871–1930) was the sixth son of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, the previous Emir and the founder of modern Qatar. In 1898 his father Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani selected him to become the govern ...
***Sheikh
Thani bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani
Thani bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani (1856–1943) was the sheikh of Al Gharafa. His father, Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, from the ruling al Thani family, was the ruler of Qatar.
External linksشجرة آل ثاني
1856 births
1943 d ...
****Sheikh
Muhammed bin Thani Al Thani
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monothe ...
*****Sheikh
Thamir bin Muhammed bin Thani Al Thani
******Sheikh
Hamad bin Thamir Al Thani
Hamad may refer to:
People
*Hamad (name), an Arabic given name and surname
*Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa (1872–1942), Ruler of Bahrain from 1932 until his death in 1942.
* Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain since 2002.
Cities and villages
* ...
The Ahmed bin Muhammed Al Thani Branch
* Sheikh
Thani bin Mohammed
The House of Thani ( ar, الثاني , translit=Al Thani) is the ruling family of Qatar, with origins tracing back to the Banu Tamim tribal confederation.
History and structure
The Al Thanis can be traced back to Mudar bin Nizar. The tribe w ...
** Sheikh
Mohammed bin Thani
*** Sheikh
Ahmed bin Muhammed Al Thani – Governor of Doha
****Sheikh
Saif bin Ahmed Al Thani
Saif ( ar, سيف, links=no) is an Arabic name that means ''sword'' or ''scimitar''. also, it means the protector of something''.
Saif , SAIF, or Seif may also refer to:
Military
* Arab sword, an Arabian sword of pre-Islamic origin
*Scimitar, a ...
*****Sheikh
Ahmed bin Saif Al Thani
Sheikh Ahmed bin Saif bin Ahmed bin Muhammed Al Thani, Order of the British Empire, GBE (ca. 12 November 1985) was born in 1946. He is the grandson of Sheikh Ahmed bin Muhammed Al Thani.
Career
He was educated at University of London.
Al Thani h ...
******Sheikh
Saif bin Ahmed Al Thani
Saif ( ar, سيف, links=no) is an Arabic name that means ''sword'' or ''scimitar''. also, it means the protector of something''.
Saif , SAIF, or Seif may also refer to:
Military
* Arab sword, an Arabian sword of pre-Islamic origin
*Scimitar, a ...
******Sheikh
Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Thani
****Sheikh
Khalifa bin Ahmed Al Thani
*****Sheikh
Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani
******Sheikh
Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani, Prime Minister and Interior Minister of Qatar (2013)
The Fahad bin Muhammed Al Thani Branch
* Sheikh
Thani bin Mohammed
The House of Thani ( ar, الثاني , translit=Al Thani) is the ruling family of Qatar, with origins tracing back to the Banu Tamim tribal confederation.
History and structure
The Al Thanis can be traced back to Mudar bin Nizar. The tribe w ...
** Sheikh
Mohammed bin Thani
*** Sheikh
Fahad bin Muhammed Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
* Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
* Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
* Faha ...
*** Sheikh
Umair Al Thani
The Jaber bin Muhammed Al Thani Branch
* Sheikh
Jabr bin Muhammed Al Thani Jabr may refer to:
People
* Jabr (slave), Christian slave
* Jabr Muadi, Druze Arab politician
* Muhammad bin Jabr Al Thani, Qatari politician
* Baqir Jabr al-Zubeidi, Iraqi politician
* Mujahid ibn Jabr, Tabi‘un
* Rabih Jabr, Lebanese engineer ...
(1878–1934)
** Sheikh
Muhammad bin Jabr Al Thani
Muhammad bin Jabr bin Muhammed Al Thani (1916 – May 1983) was a member of the Qatari royal family. He was the son of Jabr bin Muhammed Al Thani and the grandson of Sheikh Mohammed bin Thani, the second Emir of Qatar.
Muhammad al Thani was Mini ...
(1916–1983)
*** Sheikh
Jaber bin Muhammad Al Thani
Jaber ( ar, جابر) is an Arabic name for males used as a given name and surname. Alternative spellings are Gaber and Jabir.
People with the given name
* Jaber Abu Hussein (c. 1913–1992), Arabic poet
* Jaber Al-Ameri (born 1986), Saudi Arab ...
**** Sheikh
Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani Jassim may refer to:
Given name:
*Jassem Alwan (born 1928), Syrian colonel who attempted coup against Baathist government of Syria
*Jassim Al Kazmawi (1912–1994), Kuwaiti political figure important in the early history of modern Bahrain
*Jassim A ...
***** Sheikh
Yousif bin Jassim Al Thani
Yusuf ( ar, يوسف ') is a male name of Arabic origin meaning " God increases" (in piety, power and influence).From the Hebrew יהוה להוסיף ''YHWH Lhosif'' meaning "YHWH will increase/add". It is the Arabic equivalent of the Hebrew nam ...
***** Sheikh
Jabor bin Jassim Al Thani Jabor may refer to:
Personal names
;Family name
* Arnaldo Jabor (1940–2022), Brazilian film-maker
* Baqir Jabr al-Zubeidi (b. 1946), sometimes known as Bayan Jabor, Iraqi politician
* Najla Jabor (1915–2001), Brazilian composer
* Ngah Jabor ( ...
***** Sheikh
Fahad bin Jassim Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
*Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
*Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
*Fahad A ...
***** Sheikh
Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani (1959), Foreign Minister of
Qatar
Qatar (, ; ar, قطر, Qaṭar ; local vernacular pronunciation: ), officially the State of Qatar,) is a country in Western Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it ...
(1992-today),
Prime Minister of Qatar (2007-today) retired (2013)
****** Sheikh
Jabor bin Hamad Al Thani Jabor may refer to:
Personal names
;Family name
* Arnaldo Jabor (1940–2022), Brazilian film-maker
* Baqir Jabr al-Zubeidi (b. 1946), sometimes known as Bayan Jabor, Iraqi politician
* Najla Jabor (1915–2001), Brazilian composer
* Ngah Jabor ...
****** Sheikh
Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani
****** Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad Al Thani
****** Sheikh
Fahad bin Hamad Al Thani
Fahd ( ar, فهد, “leopard“ or “cheetah”), also transliterated Fahed or Fahad, can refer to:
People Given name Fahad
* Fahad Ali (born 1987), Indian television actor
* Fahad Babar (born 1992), Pakistani born American cricketer
* Faha ...
****** Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
****** Sheikh
Falah Bin Hamad Al Thani
Falāḥ (فلاح) is the Arabic word for ''salvation'' (especially from self-improvement), ''happiness'' and ''well-being''. In Islamic contexts, according to the Qur'an, actions such as conforming to Allah's commands, establishing the Zakat (ch ...
***** Sheikh
Falah bin Jassim Al Thani
Falāḥ (فلاح) is the Arabic word for ''salvation'' (especially from self-improvement), ''happiness'' and ''well-being''. In Islamic contexts, according to the Qur'an, actions such as conforming to Allah's commands, establishing the Zakat (ch ...
***** Sheikh
Mansoor bin Jassim Al Thani
Mansour ( ar, منصور, Manṣūr); also spelled Mounsor, Monsur (Bengali), Mansoor, Manser, Mansur, Mansyur (Indonesian) or Mensur (Turkish), is a male Arabic name that means "He who is victorious", from the Arabic root '' naṣr'' (نصر), m ...
***** Sheikh
Nawaf bin Jassim Al Thani Nawaf (Arabic: نواف) is an Arabic name for males. People named Nawaf include:
* Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait
* Nawaf Salam, Lebanese diplomat, academic, and jurist
* Nawaf Falah, Iraqi footballer
* Nawaf Massalha, Israeli A ...
Controversies
In 1995, many royal family members staged a successful coup against the then King, King Khalifa Al Thani. His son, Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani became the King. A few months later, there was a failed coup.
Over the years, the Qatar government has revoked the nationality of many Qatari citizens. Criticism of the Royals and other government entities can land people in trouble. Many citizens have protested against the government over discriminatory practices.
See also
*
List of Emirs of Qatar
The Emir, or Amir, of the State of Qatar ( ar, أمیر دولة قطر) is the monarch and head of state of the country. He is also the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces and guarantor of the Constitution. He holds the most powerful positi ...
*
List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
The following is a list of Sunni Muslim dynasties.
Asia
Middle East Arabian Peninsula
* Banu Wajih (926–965)
*Sharif of Mecca (967–1925)
* Al Uyuniyun (1076–1253)
*Sulaymanids (1063–1174)
* Mahdids (1159–1174)
* Kathiri (Hadhramau ...
*
Collecting practices of the Al-Thani Family
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thani
Arab dynasties
Wahhabi dynasties
Banu Tamim