Honey West (comics)
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Honey West is a fictional character created by the husband and wife writing team Gloria and Forest Fickling under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
"G.G. Fickling", and appearing in eleven
mystery Mystery, The Mystery, Mysteries or The Mysteries may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters *Mystery, a cat character in ''Emily the Strange'' Films * ''Mystery'' (2012 film), a 2012 Chinese drama film * ''Mystery'' ( ...
novels by the duo. The character is notable as being one of the first female
private detectives A private investigator (often abbreviated to PI and informally called a private eye), a private detective, or inquiry agent is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. Private investigators of ...
in popular fiction. She first appeared in the 1957 book ''This Girl for Hire'' and would appear in nine novels before being retired in the mid-1960s, with two comeback novels in 1971.


Creation

The Honey West character was created by Gloria and Forrest E. "Skip" Fickling under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
"G.G. Fickling" in the late 1950s. Forrest Fickling had been a
United States Army Air Forces The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
air gunner during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
; he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve after the war, and as a member of that service was called back to active duty during the
Korean War , date = {{Ubl, 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953 (''de facto'')({{Age in years, months, weeks and days, month1=6, day1=25, year1=1950, month2=7, day2=27, year2=1953), 25 June 1950 – present (''de jure'')({{Age in years, months, weeks a ...
. The G.G. represented the initials of his wife, Gloria Gautraud, whom he had married in 1949. The initials were used so the sex of the author would remain vague. Though Gloria said that most of the writing was done by Forrest, he said her ideas helped make the female character more plausible and gave her a good dress sense. Gloria had been an assistant fashion editor at ''Look'' magazine and a fashion writer for ''
Women's Wear Daily ''Women's Wear Daily'' (also known as ''WWD'') is a fashion-industry trade journal often referred to as the "Bible of fashion".Horyn, Cathy"Breaking Fashion News With a Provocative Edge" ''The New York Times''. (August 20, 1999). It provides infor ...
''. Forrest told the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
'', "I first thought of
Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (; born Norma Jeane Mortenson; 1 June 1926 4 August 1962) was an American actress. Famous for playing comedic " blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s, as wel ...
, and then I thought of ictional detective
Mike Hammer Michael Hammer or Mike Hammer may refer to: *Michael Armand Hammer (1955–2022), American philanthropist and businessman *Michael Martin Hammer (1948–2008), engineer and author *Mike Hammer (character), a fictional hard boiled detective ** ''Mick ...
and decided to put the two together... We thought the most used name for someone you really like is Honey. And she lives in the West, so there was her name."


Spin-off

Private investigator Erik March made his debut in ''This Girl for Hire''. He also has a major role in last novel ''Stiff as a Broad''. Gloria and Forest wrote three Erik March novels in the sixties.


Prose


Novels

*''This Girl for Hire'' (July 1957) *''A Gun for Honey'' (July 1958) *''Girl on the Loose'' (November 1958) *''Honey in the Flesh'' (May 1959) *''Girl on the Prowl'' (November 1959) *''Kiss for a Killer'' (July 1960) *''Dig a Dead Doll'' (November 1960) *''Blood and Honey'' (June 1961) *''Bombshell'' (December 1964) *''Honey on her Tail'' (February 1971) *''Stiff as a Broad'' (June 1971)


Short story

*"The Red Hairing" in ''Mike Shayne Mystery Magazine'' (June 1965)


Spin-off novels Erik March

*''Naughty But Dead'' (1962) *''The Case of the Radioactive Redhead'' (1963) *''The Crazy Mixed-up Nude'' (1964)


Authorized works by other writers


Novels

*''A Girl and Her Cat'' by
Win Scott Eckert Win Scott Eckert is an author and editor, best known for his work on the literary-crossover Wold Newton Universe, created by author Philip José Farmer, but much expanded-upon subsequently by Eckert and others. He holds a B.A. in Anthropology a ...
and Matthew Baugh (2014)


Short stories

*"Seer Sucker" by
Will Murray William Murray (born 1953) is an American novelist, journalist, short story, and comic book writer. Much of his fiction has been published under pseudonyms. With artist Steve Ditko, he co-created the superhero Squirrel Girl. Biography Early ...
in ''Honey West Commemorative Edition'' (2011) *''Honey West: Honey for Hire'' by Joe Gentile, Fernando Ferreiro, Ed Gorman, Mel Odom, Will Murray,
Trina Robbins Trina Robbins (born Trina Perlson; August 17, 1938, in Brooklyn, New York) is an American cartoonist. She was an early participant in the underground comix movement, and one of the first female artists in that movement. In the 1980s, Robbins beca ...
, C. J. Henderson, Mike Black, ed.
Nancy Holder Nancy Holder (born August 29, 1953) is an American writer and the author of several novels, including numerous tie-in books based on the TV series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer (TV series), Buffy the Vampire Slayer''. She's also written fiction rel ...
(2014) **"Bruce" **"Faith" **"Naked Truth" **"Most Dangerous Honeys" **"Cat's Paw in Heat" **"Number One with a Bullet" **"The Education of Honey West" **"Thunder Kiss"


Other media


Television series

The character was also the basis for a short-lived
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
TV series in the 1965-66 television season starring
Anne Francis Anne Francis (also known as Anne Lloyd Francis; September 16, 1930 – January 2, 2011) was an American actress known for her ground-breaking roles in the science-fiction film ''Forbidden Planet'' (1956) and the television action-drama seri ...
and
John Ericson John Ericson (sometimes spelled Erickson; September 25, 1926 – May 3, 2020) was a German-American film and television actor known primarily for his co-star role with actress Anne Francis on the ABC television series ''Honey West'' in the 196 ...
. There were 30 episodes. The series was executive produced by
Aaron Spelling Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer and occasional actor. His productions included the TV series ''Family'' (1976–1980), '' Charlie's Angels'' (1976–1981), ''The Love Boat'' (1977–1986 ...
.


Comics

Gold Key Comics Gold Key Comics was originally an imprint of American company Western Publishing, created for comic books distributed to newsstands. Also known as Whitman Comics, Gold Key operated this way from 1962 to 1984. Currently, Gold Key Comics is owned b ...
released a one-shot Honey West comic book in June 1966. In August 2010,
Moonstone Books Moonstone Books is an American comic book, graphic novel, and prose fiction publisher based in Chicago focused on pulp fiction comic books and prose anthologies as well as horror and western tales. The company began publishing creator-owned com ...
began a ''Honey West'' comic book series, written by
Trina Robbins Trina Robbins (born Trina Perlson; August 17, 1938, in Brooklyn, New York) is an American cartoonist. She was an early participant in the underground comix movement, and one of the first female artists in that movement. In the 1980s, Robbins beca ...
with art by
Cynthia Martin Cynthia Martin ( Cindy Martin;dANdeLION"Our Very Own Cynthia Martin!," Kevin's Watch (June 20, 2007).Retrieved July 19, 2008. born 1961) is a comic book artist best known for her work on the Marvel Comics ''Star Wars (1977 comic book), Star Wars'' ...
. Other writers include
Elaine Lee Elaine Lee is an American actress, playwright, producer, and writer, who specializes in graphic novels. She has also received recognition and awards for her work as a creator and producer of audio books and dramas. Her comics have been illust ...
and
Ronn Sutton Ronn Sutton (born December 17, 1952) is a Canadian illustrator and comic book artist that has drawn several hundred comic books over the past four decades. This includes a nine-year stint illustrating nearly 50 issues of Elvira, Mistress of the ...
. It lasted 7 issues. After which, there were two limited installments, the single issue ''Honey West and
Kolchak Kolchak, Kolçak or Kolčák is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Iliash Kolchak ("Kolchak-Pasha") ( fl. before 1710–1743), Moldavian mercenary and military commander * Alexander Kolchak (1873–1920), Russian naval commande ...
'' (2013), and two issues for ''Honey West and T.H.E. Cat'' (2013).


Audio

In 2011, the
AudioComics Company AudioComics Company is an audio production company that adapts comic books, graphic novels, and original works. It was founded in 2010, and expanded under the producers William Dufris, Lance Roger Axt, and Elaine Lee. Their productions have earn ...
announced plans to adapt Elaine Lee and Ronn Sutton's three-part miniseries ''Murder on Mars'' as a full-cast audio drama, in conjunction with Moonstone Books. Starring audio book narrator Carrington MacDuffie as Honey, the adaptation was released on compact disc and digital download in April 2012.


Proposed film

At various times a proposed film with
Reese Witherspoon Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon (born March 22, 1976) is an American actress and producer. The recipient of various accolades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, she ...
as Honey West was mentioned, but never made.


See also

*
List of female action heroes The following is a list of female action heroes and villains who appear in action films, television shows, comic books, and video games and who are "thrust into a series of challenges requiring physical feats, extended fights, extensive stunt ...


Notes


References

*Frederickson, John C. ''Honey West'' BearManor Media (June 1, 2009) *


External links

*
Museum of Broadcast Communications

Honey West
at Thrilling Detective.com
Official Honey West Movie Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:West, Honey Fictional female detectives Novel series Literary characters introduced in 1957 Characters in American novels of the 20th century Female characters in literature Female characters in television