''Hogna'' is a genus of
wolf spiders
Wolf spiders are members of the family Lycosidae (). They are robust and agile hunters with excellent eyesight. They live mostly in solitude, hunt alone, and do not spin webs. Some are opportunistic hunters, pouncing upon prey as they find it or ...
with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except
Antarctica
Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest contine ...
.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words ''
ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "pear" or ''
ὄγχνη'' (''ónkhnē'') "pear-tree".
Species
''
Hogna carolinensis
''Hogna carolinensis'', commonly known as the Carolina wolf spider, is found across North America. It is the largest of the wolf spiders in North America, typically measuring at 18–20 mm for males and 22–35 mm for females.
The Caro ...
'' is among the largest spiders found in the United States; females may have a body length of from to . The carapace of ''H. carolinensis'' is characterized by an overall dark brown coloration, usually without any patterned variations. Its abdomen has a slightly darker stripe down its center, and its ventral side is black. This spider typically dwells in a vertical tube dug into the ground that may reach as deep as eight inches.
, the
World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ...
accepted the following species:
[
*'' Hogna ackermanni'' Logunov, 2020 – Afghanistan
*'' Hogna adjacens'' Roewer, 1959 – Southern Africa
*'' Hogna agadira'' (Roewer, 1960) – Morocco
*'' Hogna albemarlensis'' (Banks, 1902) – Galapagos Islands
*'']Hogna alexandria
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Roewer, 1960) – Egypt
*'' Hogna ammophila'' (Wallace, 1942) – USA
*''Hogna andreinii
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' Reimoser, 1937 – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna angusta'' (Tullgren, 1901) – USA
*'' Hogna antelucana'' (Montgomery, 1904) – USA
*''Hogna antiguiana
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') " ...
'' Roewer, 1955 – Antigua
*''Hogna archaeologica
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') " ...
'' (Chamberlin, 1925) – Mexico
*''Hogna argentinensis
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') " ...
'' (Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Argentina
*''Hogna atramentata
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Karsch, 1879) – Central, East Africa
*''Hogna auricoma
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
*''Hogna badia
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Keyserling, 1877) – Cuba, Central America
*''Hogna balearica
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Thorell, 1873) – Balearic Islands
*''Hogna baliana
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' Roewer, 1959 – Cameroon
*''Hogna baltimoriana
''Hogna baltimoriana'' is a species of wolf spider in the family Lycosidae
Wolf spiders are members of the family Lycosidae (). They are robust and agile hunters with excellent eyesight. They live mostly in solitude, hunt alone, and do not spin ...
'' (Keyserling, 1877) – USA, Canada
*''Hogna bellatrix
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (L. Koch, 1865) – Australia
*''Hogna beniana
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Strand, 1913) – Central, East Africa
*''Hogna bergsoei
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Thorell, 1875) – Russia, Central Asia
*'' Hogna bhougavia'' Roewer, 1960 – Afghanistan
*'' Hogna bicoloripes'' (Roewer, 1960) – Cameroon
*'' Hogna bimaculata'' (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
*'' Hogna birabeni'' (Mello-Leitão, 1938) – Argentina
*'' Hogna bivittata'' (Mello-Leitão, 1939) – Argentina
*'' Hogna blackwalli'' (Johnson, 1862) – Madeira
*'' Hogna bonifacioi'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
*'' Hogna bottegoi'' Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna bowonglangi'' (Merian, 1911) – Sulawesi
*'' Hogna brevitarsis'' (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Mexico to Panama
*'' Hogna brunnea'' (Bösenberg, 1895) – Canary Islands
*''Hogna bruta
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Karsch, 1880) – Polynesia
*'' Hogna burti'' (Hickman, 1944) – South Australia
*'' Hogna canariana'' (Roewer, 1960) – Canary Islands
*''Hogna carolinensis
''Hogna carolinensis'', commonly known as the Carolina wolf spider, is found across North America. It is the largest of the wolf spiders in North America, typically measuring at 18–20 mm for males and 22–35 mm for females.
The Caro ...
'' (Walckenaer, 1805) – USA, Mexico
*'' Hogna chickeringi'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) – Panama
*'' Hogna cinica'' (Tongiorgi, 1977) – St. Helena
*'' Hogna coloradensis'' (Banks, 1894) – USA, Mexico
*'' Hogna colosii'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – Guyana
*'' Hogna commota'' (Gertsch, 1934) – Colombia
*'' Hogna conspersa'' (L. Koch, 1882) – Balearic Islands
*'' Hogna constricta'' (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Guatemala
*'' Hogna cosquin'' (Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Argentina
*'' Hogna crispipes'' (L. Koch, 1877) – Australia (mainland, Norfolk Is.), New Guinea, Vanuatu, Polynesia, New Zealand
*'' Hogna dauana'' Roewer, 1959 – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna defucata'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna denisi'' Roewer, 1959 – South Africa
*'' Hogna deweti'' Roewer, 1959 – South Africa
*'' Hogna diyari'' Framenau, Gotch & Austin, 2006 – Queensland, New South Wales, South Australia
*'' Hogna duala'' Roewer, 1959 – Cameroon
*'' Hogna effera'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Greece (Crete), Cyprus, Turkey, Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Yemen (Sokotra), Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Iran
*'' Hogna efformata'' Roewer, 1959 – Namibia
*'' Hogna electa'' Roewer, 1959 – Tanzania
*'' Hogna enecens'' Roewer, 1959 – Kenya
*'' Hogna ericeticola'' (Wallace, 1942) – USA
*'' Hogna espanola'' Baert & Maelfait, 2008 – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna estrix'' Roewer, 1959 – Namibia
*'' Hogna etoshana'' Roewer, 1959 – Namibia
*'' Hogna exigua'' (Roewer, 1960) – Namibia
*'' Hogna exsiccatella'' (Strand, 1916) – Guatemala
*'' Hogna felina'' (L. Koch, 1878) – Azerbaijan
*'' Hogna ferocella'' (Strand, 1916) – Canary Islands
*'' Hogna ferox'' (Lucas, 1838) – Canary Islands, Mediterranean
*'' Hogna filicum'' (Karsch, 1880) – Polynesia
*'' Hogna flava'' Roewer, 1959 – Namibia
*'' Hogna forsteri'' Caporiacco, 1955 – Venezuela
*'' Hogna fraissei'' (L. Koch, 1882) – Mallorca
*'' Hogna frondicola'' (Emerton, 1885) – USA, Canada
*'' Hogna furva'' (Thorell, 1899) – Sierra Leone, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
*'' Hogna furvescens'' (Simon, 1910) – Botswana
*'' Hogna gabonensis'' Roewer, 1959 – Gabon
*'' Hogna galapagoensis'' (Banks, 1902) – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna graeca'' (Roewer, 1951) – Greece
*'' Hogna gratiosa'' Roewer, 1959 – Zanzibar
*'' Hogna grazianii'' (Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna gumia'' (Petrunkevitch, 1911) – Bolivia
*'' Hogna guttatula'' (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Mexico
*'' Hogna hawaiiensis'' (Simon, 1899) – Hawaii
*'' Hogna heeri'' (Thorell, 1875) – Madeira
*'' Hogna hendrickxi'' Baert & Maelfait, 2008 – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna hereroana'' (Roewer, 1960) – Namibia
*'' Hogna hibernalis'' (Strand, 1906) – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna hickmani'' Caporiacco, 1955 – Venezuela
*'' Hogna hippasimorpha'' (Strand, 1913) – Central Africa
*'' Hogna idonea'' Roewer, 1959 – South Africa
*'' Hogna indefinida'' (Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Argentina
*'' Hogna inexorabilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) – St. Helena
*'' Hogna infulata'' Roewer, 1959 – South Africa
*''Hogna ingens
''Hogna ingens'', the Deserta Grande wolf spider, is a critically endangered spider species endemic to the Deserta Grande Island of the Madeira archipelago - specifically a remote valley, the Vale de Castanheira. Adult numbers have been estimated ...
'' (Blackwall, 1857) – Madeira
*'' Hogna inhambania'' Roewer, 1955 – Mozambique
*'' Hogna inominata'' (Simon, 1886) – Thailand
*'' Hogna inops'' (Thorell, 1890) – Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi
*'' Hogna insulana'' (L. Koch, 1882) – Mallorca
*'' Hogna insularum'' (Kulczyński, 1899) – Madeira
*'' Hogna interrita'' Roewer, 1959 – Zimbabwe
*'' Hogna irascibilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – Turkmenistan
*'' Hogna irumua'' (Strand, 1913) – Central Africa
*'' Hogna isambertoi'' Crespo, 2022 – Madeira
*'' Hogna jacquesbreli'' Baert & Maelfait, 2008 – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna jiafui'' Peng et al., 1997 – China
*'' Hogna juanensis'' (Strand, 1907) – Mozambique
*'' Hogna junco'' Baert & Maelfait, 2008 – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna kabwea'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna kankunda'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna karschi'' (Roewer, 1951) – São Tomé
*'' Hogna kuyani'' Framenau, Gotch & Austin, 2006 – Australia
*'' Hogna labrea'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942) – USA
*'' Hogna lacertosa'' (L. Koch, 1877) – South Australia
*'' Hogna lambarenensis'' (Simon, 1910) – Congo
*'' Hogna landanae'' (Simon, 1877) – West Africa, Angola
*'' Hogna landanella'' Roewer, 1959 – Angola
*'' Hogna lenta'' (Hentz, 1844) – USA
*'' Hogna leprieuri'' (Simon, 1876) – Algeria
*'' Hogna leucocephala'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Kazakhstan
*'' Hogna levis'' (Karsch, 1879) – West, Central Africa
*'' Hogna liberiaca'' Roewer, 1959 – Liberia
*'' Hogna ligata'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) – St. Helena
*'' Hogna likelikeae'' (Simon, 1900) – Hawaii
*'' Hogna litigiosa'' Roewer, 1959 – Angola
*'' Hogna longitarsis'' (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama
*'' Hogna luctuosa'' (Mello-Leitão, 1947) – Brazil
*'' Hogna luederitzi'' (Simon, 1910) – Namibia, South Africa
*'' Hogna lufirana'' (Roewer, 1960) – Congo
*'' Hogna lupina'' (Karsch, 1879) – Sri Lanka
*'' Hogna maasi'' (Gertsch & Wallace, 1937) – Mexico
*'' Hogna mabwensis'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna maderiana'' (Walckenaer, 1837) – Madeira
*'' Hogna magnosepta'' (Guy, 1966) – Morocco
*'' Hogna maheana'' Roewer, 1959 – Seychelles
*'' Hogna manicola'' (Strand, 1906) – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna maroccana'' (Roewer, 1960) – Morocco
*'' Hogna maruana'' (Roewer, 1960) – Cameroon
*'' Hogna massaiensis'' (Roewer, 1960) – Tanzania
*'' Hogna massauana'' Roewer, 1959 – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna maurusia'' (Simon, 1909) – Morocco
*'' Hogna medellina'' (Strand, 1914) – Colombia
*'' Hogna miami'' (Wallace, 1942) – USA
*'' Hogna migdilybs'' (Simon, 1886) – Senegal
*'' Hogna morosina'' (Banks, 1909) – Costa Rica
*'' Hogna munoiensis'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna nairobia'' (Roewer, 1960) – Kenya
*'' Hogna nefasta'' Tongiorgi, 1977 – St. Helena
*'' Hogna nervosa'' (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
*'' Hogna nigerrima'' (Roewer, 1960) – Tanzania
*'' Hogna nigrichelis'' (Roewer, 1955) – Iran
*'' Hogna nigrosecta'' (Mello-Leitão, 1940) – Argentina
*'' Hogna nimia'' Roewer, 1959 – Tanzania
*'' Hogna nonannulata'' Wunderlich, 1995 – Madeira
*'' Hogna nychthemera'' (Bertkau, 1880) – Brazil
*'' Hogna oaxacana'' (Gertsch & Wallace, 1937) – Mexico
*'' Hogna ocellata'' (L. Koch, 1878) – Azerbaijan
*'' Hogna ocyalina'' (Simon, 1910) – Namibia
*'' Hogna optabilis'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna ornata'' (Perty, 1833) – Brazil
*'' Hogna osceola'' (Gertsch & Wallace, 1937) – USA
*'' Hogna otaviensis'' (Roewer, 1960) – Namibia
*'' Hogna pardalina'' (Bertkau, 1880) – Brazil
*'' Hogna parvagenitalia'' (Guy, 1966) – Canary Islands
*'' Hogna patens'' Roewer, 1959 – Zimbabwe
*'' Hogna patricki'' (Purcell, 1903) – Southern Africa
*'' Hogna pauciguttata'' Roewer, 1959 – Mozambique
*'' Hogna persimilis'' (Banks, 1898) – Mexico
*'' Hogna perspicua'' Roewer, 1959 – Ethiopia
*'' Hogna petersi'' (Karsch, 1878) – Mozambique
*'' Hogna petiti'' (Simon, 1876) – Congo
*'' Hogna placata'' Roewer, 1959 – Lesotho
*'' Hogna planithoracis'' (Mello-Leitão, 1938) – Argentina
*'' Hogna posticata'' (Banks, 1904) – USA
*'' Hogna principum'' (Simon, 1910) – Príncipe
*'' Hogna propria'' Roewer, 1959 – Tanzania
*'' Hogna proterva'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo
*'' Hogna pseudoceratiola'' (Wallace, 1942) – USA
*'' Hogna pseudoradiata'' (Guy, 1966) – possibly Morocco
*'' Hogna pulchella'' (Keyserling, 1877) – Colombia
*'' Hogna pulla'' (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) – East Africa
*'' Hogna pulloides'' (Strand, 1908) – Ethiopia
*''Hogna radiata
''Hogna radiata'' is a species of wolf spider
Wolf spiders are members of the family Lycosidae (). They are robust and agile hunters with excellent eyesight. They live mostly in solitude, hunt alone, and do not spin webs. Some are opportunistic ...
'' (Latreille, 1817) (type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Iraq, Iran, Central Asia
*'' Hogna raffrayi'' (Simon, 1876) – East Africa, Zanzibar
*''Hogna reducta
''Hogna'' is a genus of wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words '' ὄχνη'' (''ókhnē'') "p ...
'' (Bryant, 1942) – Virgin Islands
*'' Hogna reimoseri'' Roewer, 1959 – Ethiopia
*''Hogna rizali
''Hogna'' is a genus of Lycosidae, wolf spiders with more than 200 described species. It is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Etymology
The word ''Hogna'' might be a rough latinization of one of the Greek words ''wikt:fr:ὄχνη, ...
'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
*'' Hogna rubetra'' (Schenkel, 1963) – China
*'' Hogna rubromandibulata'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – Yarkand, Karakorum
*'' Hogna rufimanoides'' (Strand, 1908) – Peru, Bolivia
*'' Hogna ruricolaris'' (Simon, 1910) – Botswana
*'' Hogna sanctithomasi'' (Petrunkevitch, 1926) – St. Thomas
*'' Hogna sanctivincentii'' (Simon, 1897) – Virgin Islands, St. Vincent
*'' Hogna sanisabel'' (Strand, 1909) – Uruguay
*'' Hogna schreineri'' (Purcell, 1903) – Namibia, South Africa
*'' Hogna schultzei'' (Simon, 1910) – Namibia
*'' Hogna senilis'' (L. Koch, 1877) – New South Wales
*'' Hogna simoni'' Roewer, 1959 – Cameroon, Congo, Angola
*'' Hogna simplex'' (L. Koch, 1882) – Mallorca
*'' Hogna sinaia'' Roewer, 1959 – Egypt
*'' Hogna snodgrassi'' Banks, 1902 – Galapagos Islands
*'' Hogna spenceri'' (Pocock, 1898) – Rwanda, South Africa
*'' Hogna sternalis'' (Bertkau, 1880) – Brazil
*'' Hogna stictopyga'' (Thorell, 1895) – India, Myanmar, Singapore
*'' Hogna straeleni'' Roewer, 1959 – Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania
*'' Hogna subaustralis'' (Strand, 1908) – Peru
*'' Hogna subligata'' (L. Koch, 1877) – Queensland
*'' Hogna subtilis'' (Bryant, 1942) – Virgin Islands
*'' Hogna suprenans'' (Chamberlin, 1924) – USA
*'' Hogna swakopmundensis'' (Strand, 1916) – Namibia
*'' Hogna tantilla'' (Bryant, 1948) – Hispaniola
*'' Hogna taurirtensis'' (Schenkel, 1937) – Morocco
*'' Hogna ternetzi'' (Mello-Leitão, 1939) – Paraguay
*'' Hogna teteana'' Roewer, 1959 – Mozambique
*'' Hogna thetis'' (Simon, 1910) – Príncipe
*'' Hogna tigana'' (Gertsch & Wallace, 1935) – USA
*'' Hogna timuqua'' (Wallace, 1942) – USA
*'' Hogna tivior'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) – Panama
*'' Hogna tlaxcalana'' (Gertsch & Davis, 1940) – Mexico
*'' Hogna transvaalica'' (Simon, 1898) – South Africa
*'' Hogna travassosi'' (Mello-Leitão, 1939) – Brazil
*'' Hogna truculenta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) – Egypt
*'' Hogna trunca'' Yin, Bao & Zhang, 1996 – China
*'' Hogna unicolor'' Roewer, 1959 – Mozambique
*'' Hogna vachoni'' Caporiacco, 1954 – French Guiana
*'' Hogna variolosa'' (Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Argentina
*'' Hogna ventrilineata'' Caporiacco, 1954 – French Guiana
*'' Hogna volxemi'' (Bertkau, 1880) – Brazil
*'' Hogna vulpina'' (C. L. Koch, 1847) – Brazil
*'' Hogna wallacei'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) – USA
*'' Hogna watsoni'' (Gertsch, 1934) – USA
*'' Hogna willeyi'' (Pocock, 1899) – Bismarck Arch.
*'' Hogna yauliensis'' (Strand, 1908) – Peru
*'' Hogna zorodes'' (Mello-Leitão, 1942) – Argentina
*'' Hogna zuluana'' Roewer, 1959 – South Africa
References
*
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1824856
Lycosidae
Cosmopolitan spiders
Araneomorphae genera