The Hochberg is a 635.3-metre-high
mountain in the central
Haardt
The Haardt () is a range of wooded, sandstone hills in the state of Rhineland Palatinate in southwestern Germany. The range is some long and lies within the Palatinate Forest (''Pfälzerwald''). Its highest point is the Kalmit, near Maikammer
...
in the
Palatine Forest in
Germany. It lies on the territory of the municipality of
Sankt Martin (Palatinate)
Sankt Martin is a municipality in Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Buildings
The medieval center is worth seeing and is since 1980 under Cultural heritage management.
St. Martin, Martin of Tours, is also the ...
in the county of
Südliche Weinstraße
Südliche Weinstraße ( pfl, Siedlischi Woischdrooß; en, "Southern Wine Route") is a district (''Kreis'') in the south of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from west clockwise) Südwestpfalz, Bad Dürkheim, the district-f ...
in the state of
Rhineland-Palatinate. After the
Kalmit
The Kalmit is the highest peak in the Palatinate Forest and the second highest (after the Donnersberg) in the Palatinate region of Germany. It is and located south of the town of Neustadt an der Weinstraße.
The mountain attracts many tourists ...
(673 m), the
Kesselberg
Walchensee or Lake Walchen is one of the deepest and largest alpine lakes in Germany, with a maximum depth of and an area of . The lake is south of Munich in the middle of the Bavarian Alps. The entire lake, including the island of Sassau, ...
(662 m) and the
Roßberg (637 m) it is the fourth highest peak in the Palatine Forest.
Location
The mountain lies south of two other mountains, the
Breitenberg and the
Hüttenberg
Hüttenberg is a municipality in the Lahn-Dill-Kreis in Hesse, Germany.
Geography
Location
Hüttenberg lies about 6 km southeast of Wetzlar and 10 km southwest of Giessen south of the river Lahn.
Neighbouring communities
Hüttenberg b ...
, that are also part of the
Kalmit
The Kalmit is the highest peak in the Palatinate Forest and the second highest (after the Donnersberg) in the Palatinate region of Germany. It is and located south of the town of Neustadt an der Weinstraße.
The mountain attracts many tourists ...
massif and are located between the valleys of ''St. Martiner Tal'' in the north and ''Edenkobener Tal'' in the south. In addition to the main summit there is also a subpeak to the southeast, the Straußenberg (583 m). To the east the massif drops down to the
Rhine Plain, its foothills including the
Kropsburg (334 m), the Heidelberg (338 m) and the Werderberg (350 m) with its
peace monument. To the west of the mountain is the
Schafkopf (617 m), with which it is linked via a
saddle by the St. Martiner Hut (486 m). On the
tree-covered summit there is a stone
cairn
A cairn is a man-made pile (or stack) of stones raised for a purpose, usually as a marker or as a burial mound. The word ''cairn'' comes from the gd, càrn (plural ).
Cairns have been and are used for a broad variety of purposes. In prehis ...
, the ''Steinernes Köppl''. Not far from the summit is a rock outcrop, the ''Schornsteinfelsen'', from which it is possible to see the Rhine Plain.
Natural region
The Hochberg is part of the
natural region of the Palatine Forest that, in the system by
Emil Meynen
Emil or Emile may refer to:
Literature
*''Emile, or On Education'' (1762), a treatise on education by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
* ''Émile'' (novel) (1827), an autobiographical novel based on Émile de Girardin's early life
*''Emil and the Detective ...
and
Josef Schmithüsen Josef may refer to
*Josef (given name)
*Josef (surname)
*Josef (film), ''Josef'' (film), a 2011 Croatian war film
*Musik Josef, a Japanese manufacturer of musical instruments
{{disambiguation ...
published in the
Handbuch der naturräumlichen Gliederung Deutschland and its successor publications
is classified as a major region of the 3rd order. Within the mountain range itself, it belongs to the Central Palatine Forest.
Access and footpaths
The mountain summit may be climbed on signed hiking trails from the Kropsburg to the east or from the Wegspinne by the St. Martiner Hut to the west.
Gallery
File:2012 Pfälzerwald 526 Schraußenberg.JPG, Straußenberg
File:2012 Pfälzerwald 522 Hochberg.JPG, Hochberg
File:2013 Pfälzerwald 137 Hochberg Steinernes Köppl.JPG, The ''Steinernes Köppl'' at the summit in summer
File:2013 Pfälzerwald 035 Hochberggipfel 635m Steinernes Köppl.JPG, The ''Steinernes Köppl'' at the summit in winter
File:2013 Pfälzerwald 135 Hochberg Schornsteinfelsen.JPG, The ''Schornsteinfelsen'' rocks
File:2013 Pfälzerwald 044 Hochberg Blick vom Schornsteinfelsen.JPG, View from the Schornsteinfelsen rocks
References
[Bundesanstalt für Landeskunde: ''Geographische Landesaufnahme. Die naturräumlichen Einheiten in Einzelblättern 1:200.000''. Bad Godesberg 1952–1994. →&nbs]
Online-Karten
Blatt 160: Landau i. d. Pfalz (Adalbert Pemöller, 1969; 47 S.)
[Helmut Beeger u. a.: ''Die Landschaften von Rheinhessen-Pfalz – Benennung und räumliche Abgrenzung.'' In: ''Berichte zur deutschen Landeskunde'', Band 63, Heft 2, Trier, 1989, S. 327–359]
External links
{{commons category
Mountains and hills of Rhineland-Palatinate
Südliche Weinstraße
Mountains and hills of the Palatinate Forest
Mountains under 1000 metres