Hoax (song)
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"Hoax" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her eighth studio album, '' Folklore'' (2020). Swift wrote the track with its producer, Aaron Dessner; it was the last track she wrote for the album. A slow-paced piano ballad, "Hoax" is about a flawed but everlasting relationship; Swift describes the details using motifs and
imagery Imagery is visual symbolism, or figurative language that evokes a mental image or other kinds of sense impressions, especially in a literary work, but also in other activities such as psychotherapy. Forms There are five major types of sensory ima ...
. "Hoax" was met with mixed to positive reviews from critics, some of whom praised the lyrics while some others deemed it forgettable. The track peaked at number 71 on the United States's ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and entered the charts of Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. It received a gold
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from the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). Swift featured the song on the Disney+ concert documentary '' Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions'' (2020) and performed it at a Dublin show of her Eras Tour (2023–2024).


Production and release

Taylor Swift began work on ''Folklore'' during the COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020, and enlisted the first-time collaborator Aaron Dessner as a producer. "Hoax" was written alongside eight songs by Swift and Dessner, who produced all of them. Due to the lockdown, they were separated and had to create ''Folklore'' by exchanging digital files. Whereas much of the songs they worked on started from Dessner's instrumental tracks, "Hoax" was written first and then produced. It was the last track penned for ''Folklore''; Dessner thought the album was finished before Swift sent the lyrics of the song, days prior to the album's release. She told him to focus on to "try ot givingit any other space other than what feels natural" to him before developing the production. On July 24, 2020, "Hoax" was released by
Republic Records Republic Records is a New York City–based American record label owned by Universal Music Group (UMG). It was founded by Avery Lipman and Monte Lipman as an independent label in 1995, and was acquired by UMG in 2000. Republic was initially an ...
as the final track on the standard edition of ''Folklore''. It charted in the countries of Australia (43) and Canada (51); the former's Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) gave it a gold
certification Certification is the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. It is the formal attestation or confirmation of certain characteristics of a ...
for reaching 35,000 units. In the United States, the song debuted on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and the ''Rolling Stone'' Top 100, with peaks of number 71 and 13, respectively. It also entered at number 14 on ''Billboard'' Hot Rock & Alternative Songs, where it stayed for nine weeks and appeared at number 62 on the chart's 2020 year-end. In the United Kingdom, the song peaked at number 62 on the OCC Audio Streaming Chart. On November 25, Swift recorded a stripped-down rendition of "Hoax" for the Disney+ concert documentary '' Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions'' and its live album. On June 28, 2024, she performed the track live as part of a mashup with her song " Sweet Nothing" (2022) during the Dublin stop of her Eras Tour.


Music and lyrics

"Hoax" is a slow-paced piano ballad that lasts for three minutes and forty seconds. It has
orchestration Orchestration is the study or practice of writing music for an orchestra (or, more loosely, for any musical ensemble, such as a concert band) or of adapting music composed for another medium for an orchestra. Also called "instrumentation", orc ...
written by Rob Moose, and incorporates acoustic and electric guitars, OP1, synth bass, viola, violin, percussion, and muted strings. "Hoax" was recorded at Long Pond Studios in Hudson Valley. The vocals were recorded at Kitty Committee Studio in Los Angeles and the instruments were recorded at Hudson Valley and Brooklyn. The song was mixed at Long Pond and was mastered at Sterling Sound in New York City. The lyrics describe a flawed but everlasting relationship. Swift details the messiness of it by motifs and
imagery Imagery is visual symbolism, or figurative language that evokes a mental image or other kinds of sense impressions, especially in a literary work, but also in other activities such as psychotherapy. Forms There are five major types of sensory ima ...
. The first verse has lyrical references that alludes to the tracks of her albums '' Red'' (2012) and '' Reputation'' (2017)'','' ranging from " Holy Ground" ("This has frozen my ground") to " Look What You Made Me Do" ("My smoking gun")—"Hoax" was seen as a "tragic" reimagining of the former. In the bridge, she mentions New York: ("You know I left a part of me back in New York"), which indicates a sense of regret. The next line features a cinema motif, which Swift paints the relationship as a movie: ("You knew the hero died so what's the movie for?"). The motif was used in fellow tracks "
Exile Exile is primarily penal expulsion from one's native country, and secondarily expatriation or prolonged absence from one's homeland under either the compulsion of circumstance or the rigors of some high purpose. Usually persons and peoples suf ...
" and "
This Is Me Trying "This Is Me Trying" (stylized in all lowercase) is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It is the ninth track on her eighth studio album ''Folklore'' (2020), which was released on July 24, 2020, by Republic Records. "This Is Me Tr ...
". The strained finale reverses the song's main imagery: ("My kingdom come undone"), and ends ''Folklore'' on a despondent note. Spencer Kornhaber from '' The Atlantic'' interpreted the lyrics as a tribute to English actor and Swift's then-boyfriend Joe Alwyn and opined that she is "creating tension ..by scrambling the listener's assumptions.


Critical reception

Critics gave "Hoax" mixed to positive reviews. Michael Sumsion from '' PopMatters'' lauded Swift's vocal delivery and selected the song as one of the tracks that represents the "compelling and entrancing patchwork" of the album. '' Business Insider'' Callie Ahlgrim found much of the lyrics "beautiful and devastating", while Courtney Larocca from the same publication called the song "sneakily brilliant". Punch Liwanag from '' Manila Bulletin'' picked "Hoax" as one of ''Folklore'' songs that has lines evoking imagery and corresponding emotion. ''
Slate Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade regional metamorphism. It is the finest grained foliated metamorphic rock. ...
'' writer
Carl Wilson Carl Dean Wilson (December 21, 1946 – February 6, 1998) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. He was their lead guitarist, the youngest sibling of bandmates Brian and Dennis, and the group's ''de ...
believed that the song is one of the closest tracks to resemble "the naked intimacy" of the singer-songwriter
Joni Mitchell Roberta Joan "Joni" Mitchell ( Anderson; born November 7, 1943) is a Canadian-American musician, producer, and painter. Among the most influential singer-songwriters to emerge from the 1960s folk music circuit, Mitchell became known for her sta ...
. Jill Gutowitz of '' Vulture'' considered it a "sweeping close", where "Swift finally ulledoff the bridge of sanity", to the album's "brink of madness". '' The Guardian'' writer Kitty Empire thought the song was underwhelming: "It is a shame that these searching, intelligent songs take so few real risks with form". Hannah Mylrea of '' NME'' considered it the least "memorable" on the album, and Jill Mapes from '' Pitchfork'' regarded the song as one of the tracks that ''Folklore'' "could use some selective pruning". John Wohlmacher from '' Beats Per Minute'' called the song "disappointingly clinical" and insisted that it should have been a deluxe track.


Personnel

Credits are adapted from the liner notes of ''Folklore''. * Taylor Swift – songwriting * Aaron Dessner – songwriting, production, piano, acoustic and electric guitars, OP1, synth bass, recording * Rob Moose – orchestration, viola, violin, recording * Laura Sisk – vocal recording * Jonathan Low – mixing engineer, recording *
Randy Merrill Randy Merrill is an American mastering engineer who has worked with international artists including DAY6, Lady Gaga, Katy Perry, Maroon 5, Harry Styles, One Direction, Adele, Imagine Dragons, Beck, Liam Gallagher, Jonas Brothers, Muse, Cage the ...
 – mastering engineer


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end chart


Certifications


References

{{Taylor Swift songs 2020s ballads 2020 songs Taylor Swift songs Songs written by Taylor Swift Songs written by Aaron Dessner Song recordings produced by Aaron Dessner