Hither Green Cemetery, opened as Lee Cemetery in 1873,
[''The Times, History of London, New Edition'', edited by Hugh Clout p. Chapter 11 Monuments and cemeteries, map of London cemeteries locations with opening dates: Lee Cemetery opened 1873] is a large cemetery located on Verdant Lane,
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, England. The cemetery is situated between
Catford
Catford is a district in south east London, England, and the administrative centre of the London Borough of Lewisham. It is southwest of Lewisham itself, mostly in the Rushey Green (ward), Rushey Green and Catford South Ward (electoral subdiv ...
,
Hither Green
Hither Green is a district in south-east London, England, in the London Borough of Lewisham. It forms the southern part of Lewisham, 6.6 miles (10.6 km) south-east of Charing Cross, and on the Prime Meridian.
Growing extensively with ...
,
Grove Park and
Lee
Lee may refer to:
Name
Given name
* Lee (given name), a given name in English
Surname
* Chinese surnames romanized as Li or Lee:
** Li (surname 李) or Lee (Hanzi ), a common Chinese surname
** Li (surname 利) or Lee (Hanzi ), a Chinese ...
. Next to Hither Green Cemetery is Lewisham Crematorium that was opened in 1956.
The cemetery was designed by Francis Thorne and included two
Gothic
Gothic or Gothics may refer to:
People and languages
*Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes
**Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths
**Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
chapels - one
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
, one for
dissenters
A dissenter (from the Latin ''dissentire'', "to disagree") is one who dissents (disagrees) in matters of opinion, belief, etc.
Usage in Christianity
Dissent from the Anglican church
In the social and religious history of England and Wales, and ...
(the Dissenters' Chapel, built by
William Webster,
was for people belonging to
nonconformist
Nonconformity or nonconformism may refer to:
Culture and society
* Insubordination, the act of willfully disobeying an order of one's superior
*Dissent, a sentiment or philosophy of non-agreement or opposition to a prevailing idea or entity
** ...
, ie: non-Anglican, churches) - and ornamental entrance gates. The original gate lodge was demolished.
When the cemetery opened in 1873, it was named ''Lee Cemetery'', although Lee's church and centre are about 1.5 miles (2.5 km) to the north of the cemetery, the land was covered by the Lee civil Parish at the time. The original cemetery occupied what is now the northernmost part of the cemetery, located on a road named Hither Green Lane, but was renamed Verndant Lane later. The cemetery expanded into a much larger southward, into lands previously occupied by the fields of a farm named ''Shroefield Farm''.
[Ordnance Survey Map, Kent VII.NE, Revised: 1893 to 1894, Published: 1898, accessed fro]
maps.nls.uk
/ref>
Particularly notable graves and memorials
1939-1945 War Memorial
In the cemetery, there is a memorial to all those who died at their post during World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, erected in 1951. This is situated next to the Sandhurst Road School memorial.
Civilian war graves
*There is a large terraced area which was built as a memorial to the 38 children and six teachers who died when Sandhurst Road School was bombed on Wednesday 20 January 1943.
*Next to the memorial for the bombing, there is also a grave of some of the children and a teacher whose families chose to bury their dead together.
*William Hume Campbell M.A (priest), founder and first principal of St Christopher's College, Blackheath Blackheath may refer to:
Places England
*Blackheath, London, England
** Blackheath railway station
**Hundred of Blackheath, Kent, an ancient hundred in the north west of the county of Kent, England
*Blackheath, Surrey, England
** Hundred of Blackh ...
.
Military war graves
The cemetery contains the graves of 39 Commonwealth service personnel of World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and 198 from World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. Those whose graves could not be marked by CWGC
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) is an intergovernmental organisation of six independent member states whose principal function is to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations mil ...
headstones are listed on the Screen Wall memorial in the main War Graves plot.
Melton Prior
Melton Prior
Melton Prior (12 September 1845 – 2 November 1910), was an English artist and war correspondent for ''The Illustrated London News'' from the early 1870s until 1904. Prior was one of the leading illustrators of late Victorian Britain, noted f ...
(12 September 1845 – 2 November 1910), was an English artist and war correspondent for ''The Illustrated London News
''The Illustrated London News'' appeared first on Saturday 14 May 1842, as the world's first illustrated weekly news magazine. Founded by Herbert Ingram, it appeared weekly until 1971, then less frequently thereafter, and ceased publication in ...
'' from the early 1870s until 1904. Prior was one of the leading illustrators of late Victorian Britain, noted for his ability to quickly sketch scenes. His pencil sketches were sent back to London where they were re-drawn by studio artists and engraved on wood-blocks for printing in the Saturday issues of the ''Illustrated London News''. In addition to covering conflicts around the world, he also traveled on a number of Royal tours including accompanying the Prince of Wales
Prince of Wales ( cy, Tywysog Cymru, ; la, Princeps Cambriae/Walliae) is a title traditionally given to the heir apparent to the English and later British throne. Prior to the conquest by Edward I in the 13th century, it was used by the rulers ...
to Canada in 1901.
Leland Lewis Duncan
Leland Lewis Duncan
Leland Lewis Duncan, (24 August 1862 – 26 December 1923) was an English public servant, antiquary and author.
Biography
Duncan was the eldest child and only son of Leland Crosthwait Duncan and Caroline Ellen Lewis. His father, a grandson of Lel ...
, Colfeian, historian and photographer (born 24 August 1862) was buried here following his death on 26 December 1923. Marking the 75th anniversary of his death, a headstone was erected on his grave as a tribute to his work in recording the history of Lewisham and surrounding areas. The headstone was funded by donations from the ''Old Colfeian's'', Lewisham Council
Lewisham London Borough Council is the local authority for the London Borough of Lewisham in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in the United Kingdom capital of London. The council is unusual in that its executi ...
, various local groups (including local history groups) and surviving family.
William Colbeck
William Colbeck mariner who made two journeys to Antarctica, first with the Norwegian Carsten Borchgrevink
Carsten Egeberg Borchgrevink (1 December 186421 April 1934) was an Anglo-Norwegian polar explorer and a pioneer of Antarctic travel. He inspired Sir Robert Falcon Scott, Sir Ernest Shackleton, Roald Amundsen, and others associated with the Hero ...
and then in 1900 in command of the relief ship ''Morning
Morning is the period from sunrise to noon. There are no exact times for when morning begins (also true of evening and night) because it can vary according to one's lifestyle and the hours of daylight at each time of year. However, morning strict ...
'', sent to resupply Captain Scott
Captain Robert Falcon Scott, , (6 June 1868 – c. 29 March 1912) was a British Royal Navy officer and explorer who led two expeditions to the Antarctic regions: the ''Discovery'' expedition of 1901–1904 and the ill-fated ''Terra Nov ...
's ''Discovery'', then trapped in the ice at McMurdo Sound
McMurdo Sound is a sound in Antarctica. It is the southernmost navigable body of water in the world, and is about from the South Pole.
Captain James Clark Ross discovered the sound in February 1841, and named it after Lt. Archibald McMurdo o ...
in the Antarctic.
Gallery
File:Anglican Chapel, Hither Green Cemetery.jpg, The ''Anglican Chapel'' in Hither Green Cemetery, south east London.
File:Dissenters Chapel, Hither Green Cemetery.jpg, The abandoned and disused ''Dissenters' Chapel'' in Hither Green Cemetery, south east London.
Transport links
Bus
Hither Green Cemetery and Lewisham Crematorium is best served by the 284
__NOTOC__
Year 284 ( CCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Carinus and Numerianus (or, less frequently, year 1037 ...
bus route from Grove Park or Lewisham, Ladywell and Catford.
They are also served by the London Buses route 124
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major se ...
bus route from Eltham, Middle Park and Downham or Catford.
Train
The cemetery and crematorium is within walking distance of Hither Green station
Hither Green is a railway station located in Hither Green in the London Borough of Lewisham, south-east London. It is down the line from and is situated between and either or depending on the route.
It is a busy commuter station with serv ...
and Grove Park station.
Alternatively, 284 bus links Grove Park station with the cemetery and crematorium and the 284 and 124 bus routes link Catford station
Catford railway station is one of two stations serving the London suburb of Catford. Mainly used by commuters, it is in Travelcard Zone 3 and is on the Catford Loop Line, between and . It is served mainly by Thameslink trains between , and ...
and Catford Bridge station with the cemetery and crematorium.
References
External links
''Hither Green Cemetery''
(LB Lewisham)
{{Cemeteries in London
Cemeteries in London
Parks and open spaces in the London Borough of Lewisham
Religion in the London Borough of Lewisham
1873 establishments in England
Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in England
Grove Park, Lewisham