Hisako Terasaki
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Hisako Terasaki (born Hisako Sumioka November 2, 1928, Los Angeles, California) is an American
etcher Etching is traditionally the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio (incised) in the metal. In modern manufacturing, other chemicals may be used on other types ...
.


Early years

Terasaki's parents were
economic migrant An economic migrant is someone who emigrates from one region to another, including crossing international borders, seeking an improved standard of living, because the conditions or job opportunities in the migrant's own region are insufficient. Th ...
s from Japan to the United States at the turn of the 20th century. Her father, Suichi Sumioka receive a degree in
Engineering Engineering is the use of scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad range of more speciali ...
from Stanford University, but after encountering discrimination in his attempts to obtain a job, he eventually came to own a flower shop in
East Los Angeles East Los Angeles ( es, Este de Los Ángeles), or East L.A., is an unincorporated area in Los Angeles County, California. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 118,786, a drop of 6.1% from 2010, when it was 126,496. For statistical purpo ...
. In 1942, in the midst of her parents' struggle to establish themselves, Hisako and her family, all
United States citizen Citizenship of the United States is a legal status that entails Americans with specific rights, duties, protections, and benefits in the United States. It serves as a foundation of fundamental rights derived from and protected by the Constituti ...
s, were removed to
Poston War Relocation Center The Poston Internment Camp, located in Yuma County (now in La Paz County) in southwestern Arizona, was the largest (in terms of area) of the ten American concentration camps operated by the War Relocation Authority during World War II. The sit ...
in
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as part of Executive Order 9066 in response to the Japanese bombing of
Pearl Harbor Pearl Harbor is an American lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. It was often visited by the Naval fleet of the United States, before it was acquired from the Hawaiian Kingdom by the U.S. with the signing of the R ...
. After
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, the Sumioka family had to split up for a few years as each member worked to get the family back on its feet. Hisako working as a live-in housekeeper while attending high school; her mother died when she was 18.


Middle Years

Terasaki went on to study
Art Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. There is no generally agreed definition of wha ...
at
Los Angeles City College Los Angeles City College (LACC) is a public community college in East Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. A part of the Los Angeles Community College District, it is located on Vermont Avenue south of Santa Monica Boulevard on the former campu ...
, but under pressure from her family to pursue a more practical career, she obtained her
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
degree in
Education Education is a purposeful activity directed at achieving certain aims, such as transmitting knowledge or fostering skills and character traits. These aims may include the development of understanding, rationality, kindness, and honesty ...
from
Los Angeles State College California State University, Los Angeles (Cal State LA) is a public university in Los Angeles, California. It is part of the 23-campus California State University (CSU) system. Cal State LA offers 142 bachelor's degrees, 122 master's degrees, ...
in 1954. During this year, she also married Paul Ichiro Terasaki after meeting at their local
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church. They both were
Nisei is a Japanese-language term used in countries in North America and South America to specify the ethnically Japanese children born in the new country to Japanese-born immigrants (who are called ). The are considered the second generation, ...
generation, their parents having emigrated from Japan, and they had in common internment during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, and a relatively impoverished upbringing in East Los Angeles. After teaching elementary school for one year, Terasaki had three sons and a daughter between 1954 and 1962. While raising a family and supporting what would become her husband's distinguished and busy academic career in Transplantation at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California ...
, Terasaki pursued her activities in printmaking, exhibiting mainly in the Los Angeles area. The subject matter of her work reflected her extensive travels accompanying her husband around the world and her constant care of four children. In fact, her most prolific period artistically was during the busy years of the 1970s and 1980s.


Later years

Once their children were grown, Terasaki and her husband became more involved in the Los Angeles community. They supported cultural, academic and church-related activities, reflecting their lifelong interests. Later in their lives, Paul and Hisako would be able to offer significant philanthropic support to the Japanese American community.


Further Information


Exhibitions

*1978: The Framecompany, Los Gatos, California *1979: Second Annual Bay Area Women's Graphic Arts Competition, California *1979: Los Angeles Art Association Gallery, California *1980: Los Angeles Art Association Gallery, California *1980: Garendo Gallery,
Studio City, California Studio City is a neighborhood in the city of Los Angeles, California, in the southeast San Fernando Valley, just west of the Cahuenga Pass. It is named after the studio lot that was established in the area by film producer Mack Sennett in 192 ...
*1980: Montalvo Art Center,
Saratoga, California Saratoga is a city in Santa Clara County, California. Located in Silicon Valley, in the southern Bay Area, its population was 31,051 at the 2020 census. Saratoga is an affluent residential community, known for its wineries, restaurants, and attra ...
*1981:
San Jose Center for the Performing Arts The San Jose Center for the Performing Arts is a performing arts venue located in Downtown San Jose, California. It opened in 1972 and is now home to San Jose Dance Theatre and Broadway San Jose. History The theater opened in 1972 the architect w ...
, California *1981: Fourth Annual Print show, Westwood Center of the Arts, Los Angeles, California *1982: LAPS Membership Print Exhibition at the Multicultural Arts Institute,
San Diego, California San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United Stat ...
*1983: Ninth International Miniature Print Exhibition, Pratt Graphics Center Gallery,
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Books

*''Paul Terasaki, Scrapbook: A Photo Album of Memories,'' *''Through Innocent Eyes'' *


Philanthropic support

*''UCLA Paul I and Hisako Terasaki Center for Japanese Studies,'' *''Japanese American National Museum, Los Angeles,'' *''The Pavilion,
Los Angeles County Museum of Art The Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) is an art museum located on Wilshire Boulevard in the Miracle Mile vicinity of Los Angeles. LACMA is on Museum Row, adjacent to the La Brea Tar Pits (George C. Page Museum). LACMA was founded in 19 ...
'' *'' National Japanese American Memorial Foundation'' Washington DC *''First United Methodist Church'', Los Angeles *UCLA Terasaki Life Sciences Building


Web site with prints

http://www.terasaki.us/concord/prints/index.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Terasaki, Hisako 1928 births Living people Los Angeles City College alumni Artists from Los Angeles American artists of Japanese descent Japanese-American internees American women philanthropists American United Methodists