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Hilary Ann Rose (born 1935) is a British sociologist.


Biography

During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
she was evacuated from
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
with her mother and brother. In 1940, they were sent to
Weymouth, Dorset Weymouth is a seaside town in Dorset, on the English Channel coast of England. Situated on a sheltered bay at the mouth of the River Wey, south of the county town of Dorchester, Weymouth had a population of 53,427 in 2021. It is the third ...
. The same year the French army was defeated, and many evacuated troops took shelter in Weymouth. Exhausted soldiers slept on the pavements and the luckier ones on straw in the requisitioned schools. The children, with no school to attend, mostly watched the war, fascinated but sometimes terrified. The authorities soon despatched the evacuees to safer places. Eventually her mother found a home in
Framlingham Framlingham is a market town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in Suffolk, England. Of Anglo-Saxons, Anglo-Saxon origin, it appears in the 1086 Domesday Book. The parish had a population of 3,342 at the 2011 Census and an estimated 4, ...
, her family home. Like Weymouth it was not very safe, being surrounded by US airbases. Returning to London in 1945, she was admitted to an elite girls' day school, but its snobbery and authoritarianism alienated her. Women from her lower middle-class background rarely went to university in the 1950s, and in consequence it was not until personal tragedy intervened that she did. She married young, and soon became a mother. Her husband died in the last year of the polio epidemics in 1958. The support of friends helped her to rethink the issue of going to university. She applied and was admitted to the
London School of Economics , mottoeng = To understand the causes of things , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £240.8 million (2021) , budget = £391.1 millio ...
in 1959 to study sociology with two key interests: the sociology of social policy – not least because as a widowed mother she had been dependent on the Welfare State – and the sociology of science because as an activist in CND she could make no sense of the ideology of "science is progress" (including social progress) and the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. These have remained her two interests throughout her academic career. She was the second chair of the
Young Fabians The Young Fabians is the under age 31 section of the Fabian Society, a socialist society in the United Kingdom that is affiliated to the Labour Party. The Young Fabians operate as a membership-driven think tank that organises policy debates, r ...
and the first female chair.


Work

Rose has published extensively in the
sociology of science The sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) is the study of science as a social activity, especially dealing with "the social conditions and effects of science, and with the social structures and processes of scientific activity." The sociolog ...
from a
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
perspective and has held numerous appointments in the UK, the US,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
,
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
and at the
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
Collegium for the Advanced Study of the Social Science. She is visiting research professor of sociology at the
London School of Economics , mottoeng = To understand the causes of things , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £240.8 million (2021) , budget = £391.1 millio ...
and Professor Emerita of Social Policy at the
University of Bradford The University of Bradford is a Public university, public research university located in the city of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. A plate glass university, it received its royal charter in 1966, making it the 40th university to be creat ...
. She was the
Gresham Professor of Physic The Professor of Physic (the term for medicine at the time the post was created in 1597) at Gresham College in London, England, gives free educational lectures to the general public on medicine, health and related sciences. The college was founded ...
between 1999 and 2002. In 1997 she was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Faculty of Social Sciences at
Uppsala University Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in opera ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
for her contribution to the
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
sociology of science The sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) is the study of science as a social activity, especially dealing with "the social conditions and effects of science, and with the social structures and processes of scientific activity." The sociolog ...
. In 2001 her book'' Love, Power and Knowledge: Towards a Feminist Transformation of the Sciences'' was listed one of the "101 Best Books of the 20th Century" published by the
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
Ministry of Culture Ministry of Culture may refer to: *Ministry of Tourism, Cultural Affairs, Youth and Sports (Albania) * Ministry of Culture (Algeria) *Ministry of Culture (Argentina) *Minister for the Arts (Australia) *Ministry of Culture (Azerbaijan) * Ministry of ...
. She collaborated for a number of years with the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body o ...
research division on mainstreaming women scientists in the European research system. Together with
neuroscientist A neuroscientist (or neurobiologist) is a scientist who has specialised knowledge in neuroscience, a branch of biology that deals with the physiology, biochemistry, psychology, anatomy and molecular biology of neurons, Biological neural network, n ...
Steven Rose, to whom she is married, she gave a three-year lecture series on "Genetics and Society" as joint Professors of Physick at
Gresham College Gresham College is an institution of higher learning located at Barnard's Inn Hall off Holborn in Central London, England. It does not enroll students or award degrees. It was founded in 1596 under the will of Sir Thomas Gresham, and hosts ove ...
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. One of the products of this collaboration was the edited book ''Alas Poor Darwin: Arguments Against Evolutionary Psychology'' published in 2000. Her most recent books, with Steven Rose, are ''Genes, Cells and Brains: The Promethean Promises of the New Biology'' (Verso, 2012) and ''Can Neuroscience Change Our Minds?'' (Polity, 2016). She was a founder member of the British Society for Social Responsibility in Science in the 1960s, and more recently has been instrumental in calling for a boycott of Israeli academic institutions for as long as Israel continues its
occupation of the Palestinian Territories The Palestinian territories are the two regions of the former British Mandate for Palestine that have been militarily occupied by Israel since the Six-Day War of 1967, namely: the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) and the Gaza Strip. The In ...
, on the grounds of Israeli academics' close relationship with the
IDF IDF or idf may refer to: Defence forces * Irish Defence Forces * Israel Defense Forces *Iceland Defense Force, of the US Armed Forces, 1951-2006 * Indian Defence Force, a part-time force, 1917 Organizations * Israeli Diving Federation * Interac ...
. An open letter initiated by Hilary Rose and Steven Rose, and also signed by 123 other academics was published in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' on 6 April 2002. In 2004 Hilary Rose was one of the founding members of the
British Committee for the Universities of Palestine The British Committee for Universities of Palestine (BRICUP) was organized in 2004 in response to a Palestinian call for academic and cultural boycott of Israel. The idea of an academic boycott against Israel first emerged publicly in England o ...
, a key part of the academic boycott movement.Israel, the Palestinians and Apartheid: The Case for Sanctions and Boycott
BRICUP public meetings in December 2009. British Committee for the Universities of Palestine
Rose co-authored or co-edited 13 books and over 150 articles.


Selected bibliography


Books

*''Can Neuroscience Change Our Minds?'' (with Steven Rose), 2016, Polity, *''Genes, Cells and Brains: The Promethean Promises of the New Biology'' (with Steven Rose), Verso, 2013 *''The commodification of bioinformation: The Icelandic Health Sector Data Base'' (monograph), The Wellcome Trust, Public Interest, 2001 *''Alas, Poor Darwin: Escaping Evolutionary Psychology'' (with Steven Rose, editors), Cape, 2000. *''Science and Society'' (with Steven Rose), Allen Lane, 1969. Penguin, 1970. *''Love, Power and Knowledge: Towards a Feminist Transformation of the Sciences'', Polity Press, 1994, ' *''The Housing Problem'', Heinemann, 1983 *''The Political Economy of Science'' and ''The Radicalisation of Science'' 2 vols (ed. with Steven Rose) Macmillan, 1976 *''Rights, participation and conflict'' (pamphlet), Child Poverty Action Group, 1970


Papers

*
"Eugenics and Genetics: The Conjoint Twins"
''New Formations'', Vol. 60, pp. 13–26, Winter 2006–2007 *"Risk, Trust and Scepticism in the Age of the New Genetics" in B. Adams, U. Beck and J. Loon (eds), ''Risk Theory Revisited'', Sage, 2000

''Canadian Journal of Writing and Theory'', 2000. pp. 2–22 *''Red Scientist: Two Strands from a Life in Three Colours'' (with Steven Rose) in B. Swann and F. Aprahamian (eds), ''J.D. Bernal: a Life in Science and Politics'', Verso, 1999 * *"Disembodied Knowledge: Making Sense of Biomedical Science" (with Helen Lambert) in A. Irvin and B. Wynne (eds), ''Misunderstanding Science: The Public Reconstruction of Science and Technology'', Cambridge University Press, 1996 *"Learning from the New Priesthood and the Shrieking Sisterhood: Debating the Life Sciences in Victorian England" in R Hubbard and L Birke (eds), ''Reinventing Biology'', Indiana University Press, 1995 *"Mutual Care but Differential Esteem: Caring between older couples" in S. Arber and J. Ginn (eds), ''Connecting Gender and Ageing: Sociological Approaches to Gender and Later Life'', Open University Press, 1995 *"Gendered Reflexions on the Laboratory in Medicine" in A. Cunningham and P. Williams (eds), ''The Laboratory Revolution in Medicine'', Cambridge University Press, 1992 *"Victorian Values in the Test-Tube: The Politics of Reproduction Science and Technology" in M. Stanworth (ed.), ''Gender, Motherhood and Medicine'', Polity, 1987 * *"Victorian values in the test-tube: the politics of reproduction science an technology" in Michelle Stanworth (ed) ''Gender, Motherhood and Medicine'', Polity, pp. 151–173, 1987 * * *"Hyper-Reflexivity: a new danger for the counter-movements" in H. Nowotny and H. Rose (eds), ''Countermovements in the Sciences, Yearbook of the Sociology of Science'', Reidel, 1979 *"Radical Science and its Enemies" (with Steven Rose) in R. Miliband and J. Saville (eds), ''The Socialist Register'', Merlin Press, 1979 * *"Women's liberation, reproduction and the technological fix" (with J. Hanmer) in D. Barker and A. Allen (eds), ''Sexual Divisions and Society: process and change'', Tavistock, pp. 199–223 * "Bread and Justice: the National Welfare Rights Movement" in P. Leonard (ed) ''The Sociology of Community Action'', Keele University Press, 1975 *"The social determinants of reproduction science and technology" in K. Knorr and H. Strasser (eds), ''Yearbook of the Sociology of Science'', Reidel, 1975
"Up against the welfare state: the claimant unions"
in R. Miliband and J. Savile (eds), ''The Socialist Register'', Merlin, pp. 179–204, 1973 * *"The myth of the neutrality of science" (with Steven Rose) in W. Fuller (ed.), ''The Social Impact of Modern Biology'', Routledge Kegan Paul, 1972 * "General Practice complaints I and II", ''New Law Journal'', 24 and 31 August, pp. 772–775 and 786–788 *"The myth of the neutrality of science" in W. Fuller (ed.), ''The Social Impact of Modern Biology'', Routledge Kegan Paul, pp. 215–224, 1971 *


References


External links


"Regulating Human Genes"
– Hilary and Steven Rose lecture
"Love and power in a scientific climate"
in
Times Higher Education ''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The Thes''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education. Ownership TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
– 1995 book review of ''Love, Power and Knowledge''
"It's hard to be critical these days..."
— interview with Rose on the subject of interdisciplinarity
"Professor Hilary Rose"
– profile at Gresham College
"Hilary Rose"
at Google Scholar {{DEFAULTSORT:Rose, Hilary 1935 births Living people British sociologists British feminists Sociologists of science Medical sociologists Academics of the London School of Economics Academics of the University of Bradford Professors of Gresham College