Hermann Anton Haus (August 8, 1925 – May 21, 2003) was a
Slovene-
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
physicist
A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe.
Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate caus ...
,
electrical engineer
Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems which use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
, and
Institute Professor
An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body.
In some countries, institutes can ...
at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
.
Haus' research and teaching ranged from fundamental investigations of
quantum uncertainty
In quantum mechanics, the uncertainty principle (also known as Heisenberg's uncertainty principle) is any of a variety of mathematical inequalities asserting a fundamental limit to the accuracy with which the values for certain pairs of physic ...
as manifested in
optical communications
Optical communication, also known as optical telecommunication, is communication at a distance using light to carry information. It can be performed visually or by using electronic devices. The earliest basic forms of optical communication date b ...
to the practical generation of ultra-short optical pulses. In 1994, the
Optical Society of America
Optica (formerly known as The Optical Society (OSA) and before that as the Optical Society of America) is a professional society of individuals and companies with an interest in optics and photonics. It publishes journals and organizes conference ...
recognized Dr. Haus' contributions with it
Frederic Ives Medal the society's highest award. Haus authored or co-authored eight books (see section below), published nearly 300 articles, and presented his work at virtually every major conference and symposium on laser and quantum electronics and quantum optics around the world. He was awarded the National Medal of Science in 1995 and was adopted into RPI's Alumni Hall of Fame in 2007.
He was a grandson of the Austrian admiral
Anton Haus
Anton Johann Haus (13 June 1851 – 8 February 1917) was an Austrian naval officer. Despite his German surname, he was born to a Slovene language, Slovenian-speaking family in Tolmein (now Tolmin, Slovenia). Haus was fleet commander of the Austr ...
. His father,
Otto Maximilian Haus, was a leading Slovenian doctor who investigated
tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in ...
. The tomb of his great-grandmother Marija Haus (Walter) is still in
Bubnjarci, Croatia.
Books authored or co-authored by Prof. Haus
H. A. Haus and R. B. Adler, Circuit Theory of Linear Noisy Networks (The MIT Press, 1959).H. A. Haus, Noise in Electron Devices (The MIT Press, 1959)H. A. Haus and J. P. Penhune, Case Studies in Electromagnetism: Problems with Solutions (Wiley, 1960).P. Penfield and H. A. Haus, Electrodynamics of Moving Media (The MIT Press, 1967).H. A. Haus, Waves and Fields in Optoelectronics (Prentice Hall, Incorporated, 1984).H. A. Haus and J. R. Melcher, Electromagnetic Fields and Energy (Prentice Hall, 1989).H. A. Haus, Electromagnetic Noise and Quantum Optical Measurements (Springer Science & Business Media, 2000).C. Manolatou and H. A. Haus, Passive Components for Dense Optical Integration (Springer Science & Business Media, 2002).
References
External links
An interview with Prof. Haus - RLE currents vol 1, no. 2, p. 7, June 1988A Biographical Memoir by Erich P. Ippen - NASH. A. Haus, Reminiscence of a teacher and a researcherThe Hermann Anton Haus Fund - RLE MIT
1925 births
2003 deaths
20th-century American educators
MIT School of Engineering faculty
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute alumni
National Medal of Science laureates
Union College (New York) alumni
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
Engineers from Ljubljana
Slovenian physicists
Yugoslav emigrants to the United States
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