Henry Eyring (Mormon Convert)
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Henry Carlos Ferdinand Eyring (March 9, 1835 – February 10, 1902) was a prominent mid-level leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in the United States and Mexico during the 19th and early-20th centuries. He was also mayor of
St. George, Utah St. George is a city in and the county seat of Washington County, Utah, United States. Located in southwestern Utah on the Arizona border, it is the principal city of the St. George Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). The city lies in the northe ...
. Eyring was the grandfather of chemist Henry Eyring and Camilla Eyring Kimball, wife of LDS Church president
Spencer W. Kimball Spencer Woolley Kimball (March 28, 1895 – November 5, 1985) was an American business, civic, and religious leader who was the twelfth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The grandson of early Latter-day S ...
.


Biography


Early life

Eyring was born in Coburg,
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (german: Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha), or Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (german: Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha, links=no ), was an Ernestine, Thuringian duchy ruled by a branch of the House of Wettin, consisting of territories in the present-d ...
in what is today Germany. He was the son of Edward Christian Eyring and Ferdinandina Charlotta Caroline von Blomberg. His mother was the daughter of nobleman Georg Louis von Blomberg who served in the government of King Frederich Wilhelm III of Prussia. Eyring's father was a pharmacist in a long-standing family business but he suffered economic reverses and by the time Edward Eyring died in about 1850 Henry was left an orphan with little money.


Education

Eyring received the best education available in Coburg, and about the time his father died became an apprentice drug wholesaler in Vienna. Eyring emigrated to the United States in 1853 and settled in
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
, in 1854. In December 1854 Eyring went to a meeting of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints where he heard
Milo Andrus Milo Andrus (March 6, 1814 – June 19, 1893) was an early leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Biography Andrus was born in Wilmington, New York, to Ruluf Andress and Azuba Smith. He joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Lat ...
speak, and due to the message he heard from Andrus, he felt the need to learn more of the church. Eyring was baptized into the LDS Church in March 1855 by William Brown. In October 1855 Eyring was sent to be a missionary in the
Cherokee Nation The Cherokee Nation (Cherokee: ᏣᎳᎩᎯ ᎠᏰᎵ ''Tsalagihi Ayeli'' or ᏣᎳᎩᏰᎵ ''Tsalagiyehli''), also known as the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, is the largest of three Cherokee federally recognized tribes in the United States. It ...
, Indian Territory (current Oklahoma).


Missionary

Eyring served as a missionary in the
Choctaw The Choctaw (in the Choctaw language, Chahta) are a Native American people originally based in the Southeastern Woodlands, in what is now Alabama and Mississippi. Their Choctaw language is a Western Muskogean language. Today, Choctaw people are ...
,
Creek A creek in North America and elsewhere, such as Australia, is a stream that is usually smaller than a river. In the British Isles it is a small tidal inlet. Creek may also refer to: People * Creek people, also known as Muscogee, Native Americans ...
and Cherokee nations. Eyring remained in Indian Territory until 1860, serving as president of the mission for part of this time. He then moved to Ogden, Utah Territory. Two of Eyring's wives included Mary Bommeli, a convert to the LDS Church who was an emigrant from Switzerland, and Deseret Fawcett, a Salt Lake City native born to English parents. He married them in December 1860 and August 1872, respectively. In 1862 Eyring moved to St. George, Utah Territory. He became bishop of the St. George 2nd Ward. From 1874 to 1876 Eyring served a mission in Germany and Switzerland, during which he translated the
Doctrine and Covenants The Doctrine and Covenants (sometimes abbreviated and cited as D&C or D. and C.) is a part of the open scriptural canon of several denominations of the Latter Day Saint movement. Originally published in 1835 as Doctrine and Covenants of the Chur ...
into German. Eyring served for two years as mayor of St. George, as well as being Erastus Snow's chief assistant in the southern region of the Utah militia. From 1877 until 1887 Eyring served as a counselor in the
stake presidency A stake is an administrative unit composed of multiple congregations in certain denominations of the Latter Day Saint movement. The name "stake" derives from the Book of Isaiah: "enlarge the place of thy tent; stretch forth the curtains of thine h ...
of church's St. George
Stake Stake may refer to: Entertainment * '' Stake: Fortune Fighters'', a 2003 video game * ''The Stake'', a 1915 silent short film * "The Stake", a 1977 song by The Steve Miller Band from '' Book of Dreams'' * ''Stakes'' (miniseries), a Cartoon Netw ...
. In 1887, due to attempts to arrest Eyring on unlawful cohabitation charges, he moved to the Mormon settlement of
Colonia Juárez, Chihuahua Colonia Juárez is a small town in the northern part of the Mexican state of Chihuahua. Colonia Juárez is located in the valley of the Piedras Verdes River on the western edge of the Chihuahuan Desert and beneath the eastern front of the Sierr ...
, Mexico. He served as president of the LDS Church's Mexican Mission from late 1887 until the end of 1888. He later served from 1891 to 1895 as a counselor to
George Teasdale George Teasdale (8 December 1831 – 9 June 1907) was a Mormon missionary and a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Teasdale was born in London, England. Teasdale was ...
in the presidency of the Mexican Mission. When the first stake in Mexico (the Juarez Stake) was organized, Eyring became the first counselor in the stake presidency.


Death

He died February 10, 1902, in Colonia Juárez, and is buried in the Colonia Juárez Cemetery. Among Eyring's children was
Carl F. Eyring Carl Ferdinand Eyring (August 30, 1889 – January 3, 1951) was an American acoustical physicist. He was the dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Brigham Young University (BYU) for 26 years and was also the vice president of the Acou ...
, a prominent scientist who was on the faculty of Brigham Young University for many years.


References

*


External links


Henry Eyring's journal, 1877–96
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eyring, Henry 1835 births 1902 deaths 19th-century Mormon missionaries American emigrants to Mexico Converts to Mormonism English–German translators German emigrants to the United States German leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints German Mormon missionaries Mayors of places in Utah Mission presidents (LDS Church) Mormon missionaries in Germany Mormon missionaries in Mexico Mormon missionaries in Switzerland American Mormon missionaries in the United States Mormon pioneers People from Colonia Juárez, Chihuahua People from St. George, Utah Missionary linguists