Hellerupgård
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Hellerupgård, namesake of the district
Hellerup Hellerup () is a very affluent district of Gentofte Municipality in the suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. The most urban part of the district is centred on Strandvejen and is bordered by Østerbro to the south and the Øresund to the east. It compri ...
as well as the street Hellerupgårdsvej, is a former country house situated at Hellerupgårdsvej 20 in
Gentofte Municipality Gentofte Kommune is a municipality (Danish, '' kommune'') in the Capital Region of Denmark (''Region Hovedstaden'') on the east coast of the island of Zealand (''Sjælland'') in eastern Denmark. It covers an area of , and has a total population of ...
north of
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
, Denmark. The main building from 180203 was designed by the
Hamburg (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
-based French architect
Joseph-Jacques Ramée Joseph-Jacques Ramée (April 26, 1764 in Charlemont, France — May 18, 1842 at the Chateau de Beaurains, Noyon) was a French architect, interior designer, and landscape architect working within the neoclassicist idiom. He was a student of the ...
. who also designed the still existing country houses
Sophienholm Sophienholm is a former manor house and exhibition venue located north on the shore of Lake Bagsværd in Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality in the northern outskirts of Copenhagen, Denmark. The main building was originally a country home built in 1769 b ...
, Øregård and Frederikslund. The building was demolished in the 1950s and Gammel Hellrup Gymnasium is now located on the site.


History


18th century

The property was originally called Lokkerup. In 1748, it was acquired by ''stempelpapirforvalter'' ("stamped paper manager") Johan David Heller (-1845). Je changed its name to Hellerup, a name which would later be changed to Hellerupgård after the name Hellerup had been transferred to the area in which it was located. In 1758, Heller's widow sold the estate to the merchant
John Brown John Brown most often refers to: *John Brown (abolitionist) (1800–1859), American who led an anti-slavery raid in Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859 John Brown or Johnny Brown may also refer to: Academia * John Brown (educator) (1763–1842), Ir ...
. He constructed a two-storey pavilion at the corner of present-day Strandvejen and Hellerupvej.


20th-century

The estate was later acquired by ''konferensråd''
Erich Erichsen Erich Erichsen (31 March 1752 – 7 January 1837) was a Danish merchant and ship-owner. He owned the trading house C. S. Blacks Enke & Co. from 1783. The Erichsen Mansion in Copenhagen is named after him. Early life and education Erichsen was bor ...
for whom a new main building was constructed in 180203 to designs by the French architect Jacques Remy. The British troops established their headquarters at Hellerupgård during the Battle of Copenhagen. It was at Hellerupgård, on 7 September 1807, that general
Ernst Peymann Heinrich Ernst Peymann (22 May 1737 – 28 January 1823) was a Danish army officer. He was the supreme commander of the Danish defense against the bombardment of Copenhagen in 1807. He signed the Danish capitulation at Hellerupgård Hellerupg ...
signed the Danish capitulation. Erichsen owned Hellerupgård until his death in 1837. In 1843, it was acqyured by pharmacist and property investor Lauritz Schmidt. He had the previous year sold the Dehn Mansion in Copenhagen and bought the property at
Amaliegade 14 Amaliegade 14 is a Rococo-style building in the Frederiksstaden neighbourhood of central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed on the Listed buildings in Copenhagen Municipality, Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1918. History 18t ...
. In 1834m ge aold the property and bought the Peschier Mansion in Copenhagen. Hellerupgård was later acquired by chamberlain Vilhelm Huth Krag. He died at Hellerupgård on 13 August 1878.


20th century redevelopment and demolishion

In 1887, Hellerupgård was acquired by timber merchant and farmer C .L. Ibsen for DKK 319,000. With his later acquisisions of Slukefter and Lille Mariendal, in 1778 and 1895, respectively, he had become the owner of almost all land in the eastern part of what is now Hellerup, from the
Øresund Øresund or Öresund (, ; da, Øresund ; sv, Öresund ), commonly known in English as the Sound, is a strait which forms the Danish–Swedish border, separating Zealand (Denmark) from Scania (Sweden). The strait has a length of ; its width v ...
coast in the east to Rygård in the east and from Hellerupvej in the north to
Tuborg Tuborg is a Danish brewing company founded in 1873 on a harbour in Hellerup, an area North of Copenhagen, Denmark. Since 1970 it has been part of the Carlsberg Group. The brewery's flagship, the Tuborg pilsner, was brewed for the first time in ...
in the south. In the late 1880s, he started selling the land off at DKK2 per square ''alen'' for redevelopment with single-family detached homes. In 1903, Hellerupgård's main building was sold to chamberlain and colonel G. Wedell-Wedellsborg. He charged the architect
Carl Brummer Carl Harald Brummer (12 July 1864 – 14 February 1953) was a Danish architect who was influential in the design of homes at the beginning of the 20th century. Biography Brummer was born in Bogense. After attending the Danish Academy from 18 ...
with the design of a demicircular extension on the east side of the building. His widow owned the property until 1950, when it was acquired by the Ministry of Education and demolished.


List of former owners

* (1848-1853) Johan David Heller * (1753-1758-) Heller's widow * (1758-)
John Brown John Brown most often refers to: *John Brown (abolitionist) (1800–1859), American who led an anti-slavery raid in Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859 John Brown or Johnny Brown may also refer to: Academia * John Brown (educator) (1763–1842), Ir ...
* (-1837)
Erich Erichsen Erich Erichsen (31 March 1752 – 7 January 1837) was a Danish merchant and ship-owner. He owned the trading house C. S. Blacks Enke & Co. from 1783. The Erichsen Mansion in Copenhagen is named after him. Early life and education Erichsen was bor ...
* (1843-1845) Lauritz Schmidt


Further reading

* Nystrøm, Eiler: ''Fra Nordsjællands Øresundskyst'', Copenhagen 1938, p. 56pp


References

{{coord, 56.43349, 9.27419, type:landmark_globe:earth_region:DK, display=title Buildings and structures in Gentofte Municipality Former buildings and structures in Copenhagen