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Heinrich Christian Boie (19 July 1744 – 3 March 1806) was a German author. He was born at
Meldorf Meldorf (Holsatian: ''Meldörp'' or ''Möldörp'') is a town in western Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, that straddles the river Miele in the district of Dithmarschen. Overview Meldorf was first mentioned in writing before 1250 AD. In 1265 it rece ...
in
Holstein Holstein (; nds, label=Northern Low Saxon, Holsteen; da, Holsten; Latin and historical en, Holsatia, italic=yes) is the region between the rivers Elbe and Eider. It is the southern half of Schleswig-Holstein, the northernmost state of German ...
(at the time a part of the
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
monarchy). After studying
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been vario ...
at
Jena Jena () is a German city and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 inhabitants, while the city itself has a popu ...
, he went in 1769 to
Göttingen Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, t ...
, where he became one of the leading spirits in the Göttingen "Dichterbund" or "Hain." Boie's poetic talent was mediocre, but his thorough knowledge of literature, his taste and judgment, made him an inspiration to others. Together with FW Gotter he founded in 1770 the ''Göttingen Musenalmanach'', which he directed and edited until 1775, when, in conjunction with CW von Dohm (1751–1820), he brought out ''Das deutsche Museum'', which became one of the best literary periodicals of the day. In 1776 Boie became secretary to the commander-in-chief at
Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
, and in 1781 was appointed administrator of the province of Süderditmarschen in Holstein. He died at Meldorf.


References


Further reading

* Karl Weinhold, ''Heinrich Christian Boie'' (Halle, 1868). * {{DEFAULTSORT:Boie, Heinrich Christian 1744 births 1806 deaths People from Meldorf People from the Duchy of Holstein German male journalists German journalists German poets Writers from Schleswig-Holstein German male poets University of Jena alumni University of Göttingen alumni