Hayne, Stowford
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Hayne in the parish of
Stowford Stowford is a village and civil parish in the district of West Devon in the English county of Devon. It is situated to the west of Dartmoor. Stowford is about 1 mile west of the village of Lewdown and about 11 miles south-west of Okehampton in ...
in Devon, is an historic manor, about south-west of
Okehampton Okehampton ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in West Devon in the English county of Devon. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 7,313, which was slightly more than the 7,104 recorded at the 2011 census. Th ...
. The surviving
manor house A manor house was historically the main residence of the lord of the manor. The house formed the administrative centre of a manor in the European feudal system; within its great hall were usually held the lord's manorial courts, communal mea ...
, a
Grade II* listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
building known as Hayne House, was rebuilt in about 1810 by Isaac Donnithorne (died 1848), who later adopted the surname Harris having married the heiress of Harris of Hayne.


Descent


De Hayne

The manor was the seat of the Hayne (originally ''de Hayne'') family, which had taken their surname from their seat. In the 16th century the family died out in the male line on the death of Walter Hayne, one of whose daughters and co-heiresses was Thomasine Hayne, whose share of her paternal inheritance was the manor of Hayne.


Harris


William Harris (died 1547)

Thomasine Hayne, heiress of Hayne, married William Harris (died 1547) of Stone in the parish of Lifton, Devon, son and heir of John Harris (second son of John Harris of Radford in the parish of Plymstock in Devon) by his wife, the heiress of the Stone family of Stone in the parish of Lifton, Devon. The manor remained the seat of this junior branch of the Harris family.


John Harris (1507–1551)

John Harris (1507–1551) of Hayne, son and heir, Serjeant-at-Law to King Edward VI and
Recorder of Exeter The recorder of Exeter was a recorder, a form of senior judicial officer, usually an experienced barrister, within the jurisdiction of the City of Exeter in Devon. Historically he was usually a member of the Devonshire gentry. The position of reco ...
, who married Elizabeth Kelle, daughter of Nicholas Kelle of Radcliffe and Southwick in Devon. He purchased the manor of Lifton.


William Harris (1524-1590/1)

William Harris (1524-1590/1) of Hayne, son and heir, whose monument is in Lifton Church, married Mary Greville, a daughter of Sir Fulke Greville (died 1559) of Beauchamps Court in Warwickshire, by his wife
Elizabeth Willoughby, 3rd Baroness Willoughby de Broke Elizabeth Willoughby, 3rd Baroness Willoughby de Broke, ''de jure'' 11th Baroness Latimer (c.1512 – c. 15 November 1562) was an English noblewoman and wife of Sir Fulke Greville. Life Elizabeth Willoughby was the eldest daughter of Edward Will ...
(died 1562), grand daughter and heiress of
Robert Willoughby, 2nd Baron Willoughby de Broke Robert Willoughby, 2nd Baron Willoughby de Broke and ''de jure'' 10th Baron Latimer, (1472 – 10 November 1521) was an English nobleman and soldier. Robert Willoughby was born about 1470–1472 (aged 30 in 1502, 36 in 1506), the son of S ...
, the wealthiest heiress of her time. Mary Greville's brother was Fulke Greville, 4th Baron Willoughby de Broke (1536–1606) of Beauchamps Court.


Arthur Harris (1561–1628)

Arthur Harris (1561–1628) of Hayne and of Kenegie, Gulval, Cornwall, son and heir,
Sheriff of Cornwall Sheriffs and high sheriffs of Cornwall: a chronological list: The right to choose high sheriffs each year is vested in the Duchy of Cornwall. The Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Privy Council, chaired by the sovereign, chooses the sheriff ...
in 1603 and Captain of
St Michael's Mount St Michael's Mount (, meaning "Hoarfrost, hoar rock in woodland") is a tidal island in Mount's Bay near Penzance, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The island is a Civil parishes in England, civil parish and is linked to the town of Marazion ...
in Cornwall, married Margaret Davilles, daughter and sole heiress of John Davilles of Marland in the parish of
Petrockstowe Petrockstowe (or Petrockstow) is a small village and civil parish in the district of Torridge in Northern Devon, England. Its population in 2001 was 379, hardly different from the figure of 385 recorded in 1901. The southern boundary of the pa ...
, Devon.


John Harris (c. 1586 – 1657)

John Harris (c. 1586 – 1657), son and heir, of Hayne and of
St. Michael's Mount St Michael's Mount (, meaning " hoar rock in woodland") is a tidal island in Mount's Bay near Penzance, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The island is a civil parish and is linked to the town of Marazion by a causeway of granite setts, pas ...
in Cornwall, was a Member of Parliament. His elaborate monument with three kneeling effigies is in Lifton Church. He married twice: *Firstly to Florence Wyndham (1595-1630/1), a daughter of Sir
John Wyndham John Wyndham Parkes Lucas Beynon Harris (; 10 July 1903 – 11 March 1969) was an English science fiction writer best known for his works published under the pen name John Wyndham, although he also used other combinations of his name ...
(1558–1645) of
Orchard Wyndham Orchard Wyndham is a historic manor near Williton in Somerset, centred on the synonymous grade I listed manor house of Orchard Wyndham that was situated historically in the parish of Watchet and about two miles south of the parish church of ...
in the parish of Watchet, Somerset. She died childless, aged 35. *Secondly to Cordelia Mohun, a daughter of
John Mohun, 1st Baron Mohun of Okehampton John Mohun, 1st Baron Mohun of Okehampton (1595 – 28 March 1641) was an English politician. Life He was the eldest son of Sir Reginald Mohun, 1st Baronet, and was educated at Exeter College, Oxford, graduating in 1608, and joining the Middle ...
, by whom he had children:


Sir Arthur Harris, 1st Baronet (c. 1650 – 1686)

Sir Arthur Harris, 1st Baronet Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Arthur Travers Harris, 1st Baronet, (13 April 1892 – 5 April 1984), commonly known as "Bomber" Harris by the press and often within the RAF as "Butcher" or "Butch" Harris, was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chi ...
(c. 1650 – 1686) of Hayne, only son and heir, three times a Member of Parliament for
Okehampton Okehampton ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in West Devon in the English county of Devon. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 7,313, which was slightly more than the 7,104 recorded at the 2011 census. Th ...
in Devon. he married Theophila Turner (died 1702), a daughter of John Turner, Serjeant-at-Law, of St Bride's in the
City of London The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
, and of
York York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
, by his wife Jane Pepys, a remote cousin of the diarist
Samuel Pepys Samuel Pepys ( ; 23 February 1633 – 26 May 1703) was an English writer and Tories (British political party), Tory politician. He served as an official in the Navy Board and Member of Parliament (England), Member of Parliament, but is most r ...
. The marriage was without children.


Christopher Harris (died 1687)

Christopher Harris (died 1687) of Hayne,Vivian, p.450 first cousin, son of William Harris (younger brother of John Harris (c. 1586 – 1657) of Hayne) by his wife Philippa Noye, daughter and heiress of John Noye of Burian. His monument is in Stowford Church. He married Elizabeth Trott, a daughter of Martin Trott of Langridge in Essex.


William Harris (died 1709)

William Harris (died 1709) of Hayne, eldest son and heir, MP for St Ives in Cornwall and
Okehampton Okehampton ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in West Devon in the English county of Devon. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 7,313, which was slightly more than the 7,104 recorded at the 2011 census. Th ...
in Devon and
Sheriff of Devon The High Sheriff of Devon is the Kings's representative for the County of Devon, a territory known as his/her bailiwick. Selected from three nominated people, they hold the office for one year. They have judicial, ceremonial and administrative f ...
in 1703. He married Jane St Aubyn, a daughter of John St Aubyn of Clowance, but died without children.


Christopher Harris (fl.1718)

Christopher Harris (fl.1718) of Hayne, younger brother, who succeeded to the estates under an
entail In English common law, fee tail or entail is a form of trust, established by deed or settlement, that restricts the sale or inheritance of an estate in real property and prevents that property from being sold, devised by will, or otherwise ali ...
. He married a certain Jane, of unrecorded family.


Christopher Harris (1687–1718)

Christopher Harris (1687–1718) of Hayne, eldest son and heir, MP for
Okehampton Okehampton ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in West Devon in the English county of Devon. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 7,313, which was slightly more than the 7,104 recorded at the 2011 census. Th ...
. He married Mary Anne Buller (died 1726), a daughter of John Buller (1632–1716) of Morval in Cornwall, MP, but died childless.


John Harris (1689–1767)

John Harris (1689–1767) of Hayne, younger brother,
Master of the Household The Master of the Household is the operational head (see Chief operating officer) of the "below stairs" elements of the Royal Households of the United Kingdom. The role has charge of the domestic staff, from the Royal Kitchens, the pages and footm ...
to King George II and to his son King
George III George III (George William Frederick; 4 June 173829 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland, Ireland from 25 October 1760 until his death in 1820. The Acts of Union 1800 unified Kingdom of Great Britain, Great Britain and ...
of the
House of Hanover The House of Hanover ( ) is a European royal house with roots tracing back to the 17th century. Its members, known as Hanoverians, ruled Hanover, Great Britain, Ireland, and the British Empire at various times during the 17th to 20th centurie ...
, thus known as ''Hanover Jack''. He married Margaret Tuckfield (1686–1754), a daughter of Roger Tuckfield of Raddon, Devon, and widow of the wealthy Samuel Rolle (died 1717) of
Heanton Satchville, Petrockstowe Heanton Satchville was a historic Manorialism, manor in the parish of Petrockstowe, North Devon, England. With origins in the Domesday manor of Hantone, it was first recorded as belonging to the Yeo family in the mid-14th century and was then ...
, Devon, MP, elected to Parliament 18 times. Rolle's daughter and sole heiress by Margaret Tuckfield was
Margaret Rolle, 15th Baroness Clinton Margaret Rolle, 15th Baroness Clinton ''suo jure'' (17 January 1709 – 13 January 1781), was a wealthy British aristocrat, known both for eccentricity and her extramarital affairs. By her first husband Robert, 1st Baron Walpole, later 2nd E ...
(1709–1781).


William Harris

William Harris of Hayne, younger brother. He married Jael Thomas (died 1770), a daughter of John Thomas of Tregolls in Cornwall. His daughter Jane Harris married William Arundell of Trengwainton in Cornwall and her son William Arundell (later "William Arundell-Haris") became the heir to the Harris estates of Lifton and Kenegie in Gulval, Cornwall.Kingsley, Nick
"(193) Arundell of Menadarva, Trengwainton, Kenegie and Lifton Park"


Christopher Harris (1737–1775)

Christopher Harris (1737–1775) of Hayne, son and heir, who married Penelope Elizabeth Donnithorne (1742–1809), a daughter of Rev Isaac Donnithorne of St Agnes, Cornwall. He died leaving no sons, only two daughters who became co-heiresses to Hayne: Penelope Harris (1772–1860) who died unmarried and Elizabeth Harris (1773–1855), who married her relative Isaac Donnithorne (died 1848), son of Nicholas Donnithorne of St Agnes, Cornwall. His other estates of Lifton and Kenegie in Gulval, Cornwall, were inherited by his nephew William Arundell (1730–1792) (who adopted the surname "Arundell-Harris"). The latter's grandson William Arundell-Harris (1794–1865), Sheriff of Cornwall in 1817, built a grand new house at Lifton called Lifton Park, much in the same Gothic revival style as the new Hayne House. However, he got into debt and sold his new house to his son-in-law Henry Blagrove.


Donnithorne (Harris)


Isaac Donnithorne (Harris) (died 1848)

Isaac Donnithorne (died 1848) of Hayne, who married Elizabeth Harris (1773–1855), heiress of Hayne. He assumed the surname Harris in lieu of his patronymic, and rebuilt Hayne House in about 1810 in the Gothic revival style, which survives today.


Christopher Harris Mohun Harris (1801–1886)

Christopher Harris Mohun Harris (1801–1886) of Hayne, son, born as "Christopher Harris Donnithorne", like his father in 1878 he adopted the surname Harris, placing before it the additional surname of Mohun. He married Louisa Eleanora Watkins (died 1880), third daughter of Rev. Thomas Watkins of Penwyre in Breconshire, Wales. He sold Hayne in 1864 to the Blackburn family."Wind of Change in the West - Country Life"
12 July 2006.


Blackburn


Edward Blackburn (1815–1887)

In 1867 the estate of Hayne was purchased by Edward Blackburn (1815–1887) He was the second son of Rev. Robert Blackburn (1812–1899), a Fellow of
Brasenose College, Oxford Brasenose College (BNC) is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It began as Brasenose Hall in the 13th century, before being founded as a college in 1509. The l ...
, Rector of Selham in Sussex, who inherited from his mother's uncle, Rev Lancelot Bellas, the old Manor House, Brampton Hall, near Appleby in Westmorland.BLG, 1937, pp.174-5 Edward's grandfather was Robert Blackburn (1779–1841) of the Island of
Madeira Madeira ( ; ), officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira (), is an autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous region of Portugal. It is an archipelago situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, in the region of Macaronesia, just under north of ...
, of Yorkshire ancestry, who married Mary Ballas, daughter of Rev. Thomas Bellas (formerly Balasyse) of Long Marton in Westmorland.


Arthur Blackburn (1849–1930)

Arthur Blackburn (1849–1930), second and eldest surviving son and heir, of Hayne. He sold Hayne and moved to Rock End, Torquay, Devon.


Later owners


Macmillan

Hayne was owned by
Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton Alexander Daniel Alan Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton (born 10 October 1943), styled as Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden between 1984 and 1986, is a British Conservative Party politician and hereditary peer. Early life and education Stockton was ...
(b. 1943), grandson and heir of Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton (1894–1986),
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom. The prime minister Advice (constitutional law), advises the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, sovereign on the exercise of much of the Royal prerogative ...
, whose family wealth was derived from the publishing firm
Macmillan Publishers Macmillan Publishers (occasionally known as the Macmillan Group; formally Macmillan Publishers Ltd in the United Kingdom and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC in the United States) is a British publishing company traditionally considered to be on ...
. He had sold his grandfather's estate at
Birch Grove Birch Grove, Horsted Keynes, West Sussex, England is a country house dating from 1926. It was the family home of the British prime minister Harold Macmillan, Earl of Stockton, who died there in 1986. During Macmillan's time, Charles De Gaulle, ...
in
East Sussex East Sussex is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Kent to the north-east, West Sussex to the west, Surrey to the north-west, and the English Channel to the south. The largest settlement ...
. However, on becoming elected as a MEP he offered Hayne for sale in 2006 with its estate for in excess of £5.5 million, through agents KVN Stockdale and
Knight Frank Knight Frank LLP is a global real estate consultancy and estate agency headquartered in London, England. Knight Frank's global network has more than 488 offices across 57 territories and more than 20,000 people managing commercial, agricultur ...
, who called it "the most important West Country estate sale of 2006".Kidd, Charles, ''Debrett's peerage & Baronetage'' 2015 Edition, London, 2015, p.P1170 In 2017 the estate is used as a commercial pheasant shoot, the spelling of the estate having been altered to "Haine Manor”.


Further reading

*Burke, John, ''A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain'', Vol 1, London, 1833, pp. 560–1, pedigree of Harris of Hayn


References


Sources

* {{coord, 50.65834, -4.23410, format=dms, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title Historic estates in Devon Grade II* listed houses Grade II* listed buildings in Devon Borough of West Devon