Hassan Raza Khan Bareilwi was an
Islamic scholar
In Islam, the ''ulama'' (; ar, علماء ', singular ', "scholar", literally "the learned ones", also spelled ''ulema''; feminine: ''alimah'' ingularand ''aalimath'' lural are the guardians, transmitters, and interpreters of religious ...
, Sufi and poet and the younger brother of
Imam Ahmed Raza Khan
Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philosopher, ...
, the main leader of the
Ahle Sunnat movement.
He was a disciple of
Sha Ale Rasool Marehrvi in to
Sufism, revered Sufi master from
Marehra
Marehra, is a city and a municipal board in Etah district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Marehra is famous worldwide foSufi Syed Shah Barkatullah Marehra is also famous for the temple of Lord Hanuman, where the statue of Hanuman is the h ...
,
Etah
Etah is a municipality city which is also the headquarters of Etah District of the Uttar Pradesh state in India.Etah district is a part of the Aligarh Division and is located at the midpoint of the Delhi-Kanpur Highway(NH 91) Known as G.T Road ...
,
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. He was a disciple of
Dagh Dehlvi, a learned poet from
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders ...
.
Hasrat Mohani praised Hassan Raza Khan's poetic greatness.
Birth and family
Hassan Raza was born in 1859 (
Rabi' al-awwal 1276
Hijri), in
Bareilly
Bareilly () is a city in Bareilly district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is among the largest metropolises in Western Uttar Pradesh and is the centre of the Bareilly division as well as the historical region of Rohilkhand. The c ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. His name at the time of his ''
aqeeqah'' was Muhammad, as it was family tradition.
Lineage
Khan was the brother of
Ahmad Raza Khan
Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philosopher, ...
, the son of
Naqi Ali Khan
Naqi Ali Khan (1830-1880) (urdu: نقی علی خان) was an Indian Sunni Hanafi Islamic Scholar, Mufti and father of Ahmed Raza Khan. Naqi Ali wrote 26 books on Seerah and Aqedah and he issued thousand Fatwas.
Family tree
Publications
* As ...
, the son of Raza Ali Khan.
Poetry works
He has written following books.
His famous book of poetry is ''Zauq-e-Naat''.
*''Ayina e Qayamat''
*''Rasayel e Hassan''
*''Qitat e Ashar o Ahsan''
*''Samar Fasahat''
*''Qand Parsi''
*''Samamam Hasan Baradbar fitan''
*''Wasaail Bakhshish''
*''Zoq e Naat- Naatia Kalam''
*''Kuliyat e Hassan''
Death
Khan died on 3rd
Shawwal 1326
Hijri in the year 1908. Aala Hazrat
Ahmed Raza Khan
Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philoso ...
performed his
Janazah prayer and lowered him in qabar shareef with his blessed hands. His
mazār Shareef is in City Graveyard Bareilly Shareef Beside his mother Mazaar Shareef.
His great grandson,
Kaif Raza Khan, is the
Sajjada Nashin
The ''Sajjāda nashīn'' ( fa, سجاده نشین; lit. "ne whosits t aprayer mat") is a term of Persian origin, used chiefly within the Sufi traditions of South Asia referring to the successor or hereditary administrator of a Sufi master who t ...
chairman of the governing body of Dargah-e-Ustad e Zaman, the shrine of Hassan Raza Khan.
See also
*
Ahmed Raza Khan
Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philoso ...
*
Mustafa Raza Khan
Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri (1892–1981) was an Indian Muslim scholar and author, and leader of the Sunni Barelvi movement following the death of its founder, his father Ahmed Raza Khan. He was known as ''Mufti-Azam-i-Hind'' to his followers. ...
*
Hamid Raza Khan
Hamid Raza Khan Qadri was an Islamic scholar and mystic of the Barelvi movement. Qadri was born in 1875 ( Rabi' al-awwal 1292 Hijri), in Bareilly, India. His name at the time of his ''aqeeqah'' was Muhammad, as it was family tradition.
Linea ...
*
Naqi Ali Khan
Naqi Ali Khan (1830-1880) (urdu: نقی علی خان) was an Indian Sunni Hanafi Islamic Scholar, Mufti and father of Ahmed Raza Khan. Naqi Ali wrote 26 books on Seerah and Aqedah and he issued thousand Fatwas.
Family tree
Publications
* As ...
References
Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi
Ahmed
Barelvi
Barelvis
Indian Sufis
Sunni imams
Hanafi fiqh scholars
Hanafis
Maturidis
Indian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
Writers in British India
Indian male poets
Poets in British India
Poets from Uttar Pradesh
Muslim reformers
Scholars from Uttar Pradesh
People from Bareilly
People from Bareilly district
19th-century Indian poets
20th-century Indian poets
20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
Indian Sunni Muslims
Indian people of Pashtun descent
Barech
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hassan Khan, Raza
1859 births
1908 deaths