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Stanisław Józef Bielski, performing as Harry Cort (19 March 1908, Trzeszczany - 30 January 1979,
Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix ( ; nv, Hoozdo; es, Fénix or , yuf-x-wal, Banyà:nyuwá) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth-most populous city in the United States, and the on ...
) was a Polish film and theater actor, criminal, and subject of scandal.


Life

Stanisław came from a noble family that initially used Jelita coat of arms, but then (falsely) claimed the rights to the princely title and the coat of arms
Pogoń Litewska The coat of arms of Lithuania consists of a mounted armoured knight holding a sword and shield, known as (). Since the early 15th century, it has been Lithuania's official coat of arms and is one of the oldest European coats of arms. It is als ...
of long-extinct Gedyminowicz-Bielski branch. At the end of World War I, he supposedly (according to his own accounts) travelled with his father Jan Edward Bielski, covering the south of Europe, Africa and Asia. After returning to Poland, in 1924 he joined the Corps of Cadets No. 1 in Lviv, and in 1925 he passed his final exams at the st. Kazimierz Men's Gymnasium in Warsaw. Then he went to study in Paris. During this period, according to the memoirs of , he revealed his talent as an actor, but also as a conman. After returning to Poland in 1929, thanks to the protection of the journalist Maria Jehanne Wielopolska, he landed a role in the film ''9.25. Przygoda jednej nocy'' (''9.25. One Night Adventure''). To fit the lover character created there, he adopted the pseudonym Harry Cort. On the set he met the poet
Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Jarosław Leon Iwaszkiewicz, also known under his literary pseudonym Eleuter (20 February 1894 – 2 March 1980), was a Polish writer, poet, essayist, dramatist and translator.Bartłomiej Szleszyński, Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz. 2003 Culture.plJaros ...
, and started a romance (Iwaszkiewicz dedicated two poems to Cort: ''Pożar w atelier'' and ''Do S.B.''). Soon afterwards, Bielski was involved in a moral scandal, seducing the wife of a bank director in 1930 and stealing her jewelry, which he then pawned (eventually escaping punishment). In 1932, he passed the acting exam and was admitted to Związek Artystów Scen Polskich ( Union of Polish Stage Artists). e performed in the following theatres: Kameralny and 8:30 in Warsaw (1932) and the Grand Theater in Poznań (1933). In May 1933, the actor had a car accident when the vehicle he was driving crashed into a tree on the road near
Murowana Goślina Murowana Goślina (; german: Murowana-Goslin) is a town in Poznań County in western Poland, with 10,336 inhabitants (2009). It lies approximately north of the major city of Poznań, on the main road and railway line to Wągrowiec. The Trojanka ...
. He returned to acting after a month, appearing in revues and vaudevilles in
Ciechocinek Ciechocinek (Polish pronunciation: ; German language, German (1941-1945): ''Hermannsbad'') is a spa town in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland, located on the Vistula River about east of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south-east of ...
,
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,
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and
Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 ...
(collaborating with Jerzy Marr). By May 1934 he was sent by his father to the family estate in San Remo - this stay was supposed to be a punishment for fraud and homosexual affairs. However, Bielski managed to escape from home and then seduce the daughter of an American millionaire, with whom he became engaged. Ultimately, the marriage did not take place, and the actor fell into a drug addiction. It was the reason for Bielski's arrest in 1935 in Paris - pressed by the French police who found trace amounts of
cocaine Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly used recreationally for its euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from the leaves of two Coca species native to South Ameri ...
and heroin on him, the artist gave names of his dealers, receiving only a fine of 300 francs. News about that arrest became a widely popular gossip in Polish press. It also impeded Witold Zdzitowiecki's planned film adaptation of ''
The Picture of Dorian Gray ''The Picture of Dorian Gray'' is a philosophical novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde. A shorter novella-length version was published in the July 1890 issue of the American periodical '' Lippincott's Monthly Magazine''.''The Picture of Dorian G ...
'', where Cort was to play the main role. Over the next years Stanisław Bielski traveled around Europe, moving in social elite circles, where he used his princely title as a claim to higher spheres. From May to June 1939 he stayed in the United States, and then settled in London. There he met the Cuban Marquise Jeannine Marie de la Concepcion Renée de Giureoye. On August 1, 1939, the couple got married, with
Prince George, Duke of Kent Prince George, Duke of Kent, (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 – 25 August 1942) was a member of the British royal family, the fourth son of King George V and Queen Mary. He was a younger brother of kings Edward VIII and Geo ...
as a witness at the wedding. The outbreak of World War II found the spouses in Switzerland. They returned to London, then via Madrid and Lisbon in August 1940 to New York. There, Bielski declared himself "a claimant to the Polish throne" and "chairman of an organization to help Dutch and Polish war victims in California." He lived lavishly and gave glossy interviews to the tabloid press. According to the documents, he was a member of the Polish military mission in Canada (1941–1943). In 1941, at the insistence of his wife, he invested his funds with his mother-in-law. Two years later, the wife left for Cuba, where she obtained a divorce from Bielski, also taking over his property. Until 1971, the actor sued his ex-wife to challenge the divorce, eventually losing the case, and the court costs ruined him financially. In 1946 Bielski played an episodic role in ''
The Razor's Edge ''The Razor's Edge'' is a 1944 novel by W. Somerset Maugham. It tells the story of Larry Darrell, an American pilot traumatized by his experiences in World War I, who sets off in search of some transcendent meaning in his life. The story beg ...
'', credited as „Stanislas Bielski”. In 1951, he was sentenced by a court to 180 days in prison for petty theft, vagrancy and "indecent sexual conduct". In 1968, he got involved in another court dispute, this time over a share in the inheritance of his late father (who disinherited Stanisław), eventually receiving a small amount from the sale of an estate in San Remo. He died in poverty and was buried at Saint Francis Catholic Cemetery in Phoenix.


Filmography

* ''9.25. Przygoda jednej nocy'' (1929) – traveler Lars * ''Karuzela życia'' (1930) – journalist Jacek Trentkowski * ''
Halka ''Halka'' is an opera by Polish composer Stanisław Moniuszko to a libretto written by Włodzimierz Wolski, a young Warsaw poet with radical social views. It is part of the canon of Polish national operas. Performance history The first perf ...
'' (1930) – Janusz * ''The Razor's Edge'' (1946) – man in the bar


References


External links


Harry Cort
in the database filmpolski.pl {{DEFAULTSORT:Cort, Harry 1908 births 1979 deaths Polish male film actors Polish male stage actors Polish criminals Polish LGBT actors People convicted of theft Polish sex offenders