Harmony Kendall is a

fictional character In fiction, a character (or speaker, in poetry) is a person or other being in a narrative (such as a novel, play, radio or television series, music, film, or video game). The character may be entirely fictional or based on a real-life person, ...

created by

Joss Whedon Joseph Hill Whedon (; born June 23, 1964) is an American filmmaker, composer, and comic book writer. He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions, co-founder of Bellwether Pictures, and is best known as the creator of several television series: ...

for the

television series A television show – or simply TV show – is any content produced for viewing on a television set which can be broadcast via over-the-air, satellite television, satellite, or cable television, cable, excluding breaking news, television adverti ...

Buffy the Vampire Slayer ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' is an American supernatural fiction, supernatural drama television series created by writer and director Joss Whedon. It is based on the Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film), 1992 film of the same name, also written by W ...

'' and its spin-off ''

Angel In various theistic religious traditions an angel is a supernatural spiritual being who serves God. Abrahamic religions often depict angels as benevolent celestial intermediaries between God (or Heaven) and humanity. Other roles include ...

''. The character is portrayed by

Mercedes McNab Mercedes Alicia McNab (born March 14, 1980) is a Canadian former actress. She is known for her role as Harmony Kendall on '' Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' (1997–2001) and its spinoff ''Angel'' (2001–2004). She additionally is known for her role ...

. Originally cast as a minor character, McNab's credited status elevated to guest star and ultimately series regular over the course of her tenure in ''Buffy'' and ''Angel''.

Appearances

Television

Harmony appeared in the unaired pilot as a member of

Cordelia Chase Cordelia Chase is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer''; she also appeared on ''Buffy's'' spin-off series, ''Angel''. Portrayed by Charisma Carpenter, the character appears as a serie ...

clique A clique ( AusE, CanE, or ), in the social sciences, is a group of individuals who interact with one another and share similar interests. Interacting with cliques is part of normative social development regardless of gender, ethnicity, or popular ...

, the "Cordettes." She subsequently appears in the second episode of Season One, " The Harvest," and makes appearances throughout the first three seasons, and then a larger role in another two. When Cordelia begins dating

Xander Harris Alexander Lavelle Harris is a fictional character created for the action-horror/fantasy television series '' Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' (1997–2003). He was developed by Joss Whedon and portrayed throughout the television series by Nicholas Bre ...

, Harmony shuns her from their clique and usurps her position as leader of the group. After Cordelia and Xander's breakup, Harmony cruelly tricks Cordelia into thinking she has been re-admitted into the clique, only to humiliate and reject her. In the episode " The Wish," a vengeance demon grants Cordelia's wish that Buffy had never arrived in

Sunnydale Sunnydale is the fictional setting for the U.S. television drama ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' (1997–2003). Series creator Joss Whedon conceived the town as a representation of a generic California city, as well as a narrative parody of the all ...

. Harmony appears in the alternate, hellish reality, again a follower of Cordelia's "Cordettes." In the final showdown with

Mayor Wilkins Richard Wilkins III (commonly referred to as The Mayor) is a fictional character in the fantasy television series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' (1997–2003). Portrayed by Harry Groener, he is the mayor of Sunnydale, a fictional town rife with vam ...

during his Ascension in the episode " Graduation Day," Harmony (as part of an attempt by Buffy to help organize a student resistance) is killed/sired by a

vampire A vampire is a mythical creature that subsists by feeding on the Vitalism, vital essence (generally in the form of blood) of the living. In European folklore, vampires are undead, undead creatures that often visited loved ones and caused mi ...

. She reappears in the episode "

The Harsh Light of Day ''The Harsh Light of Day'' is the third studio album by pop-rock band Fastball, released in September 2000 by Hollywood Records. It contained the single release "You're an Ocean," which spent eight weeks on the ''Billboard'' Bubbling Under ch ...

" as a vampire, having retained her characteristic pettiness, susceptibility to stronger-willed people, and an affection for

unicorn The unicorn is a legendary creature that has been described since antiquity as a beast with a single large, pointed, spiraling horn projecting from its forehead. In European literature and art, the unicorn has for the last thousand years o ...

figurines. Harmony begins a sexual relationship with

Spike Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Books * ''The Spike'' (novel), a novel by Arnaud de Borchgrave * ''The Spike'' (book), a nonfiction book by Damien Broderick * ''The Spike'', a starship in Peter F. Hamilto ...

, her "blondie bear." Neither Spike nor Harmony are satisfied with their relationship; Spike is frustrated by Harmony's ignorance and clinginess while she is exasperated with his endless broken promises and repeated attempts to kill Buffy. They separate, although she agrees to rekindle their relationship after Spike escapes from the Initiative. Harmony quickly regrets this decision after recognizing Spike's renewed campaign against the Slayer, and even chases him out of her lair with a stake when he desperately seeks her help in the episode "

Pangs "Pangs" is the eighth episode of season 4 of the television show '' Buffy the Vampire Slayer''. It was written by Jane Espenson, directed by Michael Lange, and first broadcast on November 23, 1999. On Thanksgiving, Buffy encounters the restless ...

." Spike's ambition to kill the Slayer apparently rubs off. After separating from Spike, Harmony wants to be an independent, strong vampire who can get by on her own; accordingly, in the episode " Real Me", she gathers her own gang and makes her own attempt to kill Buffy, which ends in disaster. Her minions destroyed, Harmony returns to Spike for protection until it becomes clear that Spike's infatuation with Buffy has become an obsession (cf. " Crush"). Having departed Sunnydale, Harmony is next seen in the ''Buffy'' spin-off ''

'', in the episode " Disharmony". She visits her old friend Cordelia in

Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...

, not telling Cordelia she has become a vampire. Harmony tries to connect with Cordelia, but has difficulty controlling her demon side. She enters Cordelia's bedroom at night, driven by bloodlust, but apologizes for her actions and intentions when Cordelia wakes up. Cordelia misunderstands her explanation, believing her to be a

lesbian A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...

until the matter is cleared up by

Willow Willows, also called sallows and osiers, from the genus ''Salix'', comprise around 400 speciesMabberley, D.J. 1997. The Plant Book, Cambridge University Press #2: Cambridge. of typically deciduous trees and shrubs, found primarily on moist s ...

in a phone call. Despite this, Cordelia insists on giving Harmony a chance, while the rest of the team grows increasingly frustrated with her habits such as popping gum or tearing pages out of old, irreplaceable books. She accompanies the

Angel Investigations ''Angel'' is an American television series, a spinoff of the supernatural drama series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer''. The series was created by ''Buffy''s creator, writer and director Joss Whedon, in collaboration with David Greenwalt. It aired ...

team on a mission to investigate a new vampire cult, but soon betrays them to their enemies. Cordelia nearly kills Harmony, but, out of some respect for the friendship they once shared and realizing that Harmony is struggling to find her own purpose in life, allows her to leave. Over two years later, Harmony tries to make a life for herself in L.A. She gains employment at the L.A. branch of Wolfram & Hart, as a member of the secretarial pool. Harmony is attracted by the building's necro-tempered glass windows (designed to protect vampires from

sunlight Sunlight is a portion of the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun, in particular infrared, visible, and ultraviolet light. On Earth, sunlight is scattered and filtered through Earth's atmosphere, and is obvious as daylight when t ...

which would otherwise cause them to burst into flames), as well as the firm's non-judgmental workplace culture and dental plan. A few weeks into her employment with the firm,

Wesley Wyndam-Pryce Wesley Wyndam-Pryce (also spelled Wyndam-Price and Wyndham-Price) is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' and ''Angel''. Played by Alexis Denisof, Wesley first appeared in the fourteen ...

hires her out of the blue to be

's new personal secretary, after Angel and his staff are given control of that branch of Wolfram & Hart; Wesley apparently thought a familiar face would be good for Angel. Angel reluctantly agrees, on the strict condition that Harmony continues to refrain from drinking human blood. Harmony is reunited with Spike when he returns, first as a ghost and then in corporeal form. She tries to connect with him, and initially hopes to renew their relationship now that he has a soul. Spike shows no interest for Harmony until he regains his corporeal form and proceeds to seduce her into a brief, disastrous fling, after which neither of them puts any effort into rekindling their tumultuous relationship. At this point in her un-life, Harmony feels isolated and alone. She knows that she is incompetent as an evil vampire, but her struggle to lead a more normal life is hindered because she lacks a soul. Angel often treats her with distrust and barely masked hostility, and her input, ideas, and presence are generally ignored by his team. Harmony also experiences an inability to connect with her co-workers, who resent her quick rise to the position of the CEO's secretary. In the episode " Harm's Way", she is framed for murder by Tamika, another vampire secretary who wants her job; Tamika also substitutes human blood for her supply of otter blood, to make it appear as though Harmony drank from the victim. She clears her name and ironically saves a demon summit by staking her scheming rival on a conference table with a pair of chopsticks, since the demons required a W&H employee's death to seal their deal. Despite her incompetence, Harmony manages to prove a 'sort of' asset to the team, "torturing"

Eve Eve (; ; ar, حَوَّاء, Ḥawwāʾ; el, Εὕα, Heúa; la, Eva, Heva; Syriac: romanized: ) is a figure in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible. According to the origin story, "Creation myths are symbolic stories describing how the ...

(i.e. hitting Eve in the face a few times) to get information, helping Wesley search for information about Knox's plans, and aiding Lorne in protecting Eve from her replacement as their liaison to the Senior Partners. She strikes up a brief friendship with Fred Burkle, though her relationship with

Illyria In classical antiquity, Illyria (; grc, Ἰλλυρία, ''Illyría'' or , ''Illyrís''; la, Illyria, ''Illyricum'') was a region in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula inhabited by numerous tribes of people collectively known as the Illyr ...

, the demon who later inhabits Fred's body, is quite frosty. Harmony becomes a member of the regular cast starting with the episode " Underneath". In the series finale, " Not Fade Away", she betrays Angel, revealing his plans to go after Archduke Sebassis to Marcus Hamilton, the Senior Partners' new liaison, with whom she has a sexual relationship. Angel, however, always expected her to betray him at some point, so he had only confided information he wanted her to reveal. After her betrayal (which Angel blames on her lack of a soul, and she blames on his lack of confidence in her), he fires her, but not before providing her with a letter of recommendation (which he had already written and signed, in anticipation of her disloyalty). As Angel and Hamilton prepare to fight each other, she runs off, wishing them both luck: "May the best man win!"

Literature

In the

canonical The adjective canonical is applied in many contexts to mean "according to the canon" the standard, rule or primary source that is accepted as authoritative for the body of knowledge or literature in that context. In mathematics, "canonical example ...

continuation of ''Buffy'', '' Season Eight'', Harmony features in the twenty-first issue, " Harmonic Divergence" by

Jane Espenson Jane Espenson (born July 14, 1964) is an American television writer and producer. Espenson has worked on both situation comedies and serial dramas. She had a five-year stint as a writer and producer on ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' and shared a ...

, which begins a story-arc about the public revelation of the existence of vampires and Slayers. Harmony becomes a

MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...

reality television Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring unfamiliar people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 19 ...

star in her own TV series, ''Harmony Bites'', which also stars

Clem Clem may refer to: Places *Clem, Oregon, United States, an unincorporated community *Clem, West Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community *Clem Nunatak, a nunatak in the Ross Dependency, Antarctica Other uses *Clem (hill), a categoris ...

. Harmony came to instant notoriety after she killed a Slayer who attacked her on live camera. Thanks to Harmony, Buffy and her Slayer army were publicly outed by Anderson Cooper on

CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...

's ''

Anderson Cooper 360° ''Anderson Cooper 360°'' (commonly shortened to either ''AC-360'' or ''360'') is an American television news show on CNN and CNN International, hosted by CNN journalist and news anchor Anderson Cooper. Since May 20, 2019, ''360°'' has been b ...

'' later that day.

Dark Horse Comics Dark Horse Comics is an American comic book, graphic novel, and manga publisher founded in Milwaukie, Oregon by Mike Richardson in 1986. The company was created using funds earned from Richardson's chain of Portland, Oregon comic book shops known ...

created a MySpace page for Harmony, and the Myspace

Dark Horse Presents ''Dark Horse Presents'' was a comic book published by American company Dark Horse Comics from 1986. Their first published series, it was their flagship title until its September 2000 cancellation. The second incarnation was published on MySpace, r ...

features a special comic book 'episode' of ''Harmony Bites'' written by Jane Espenson. Harmony is now considered a vampire rights spokeswoman. At the end of the twenty-second issue, " Swell", she is seen being interviewed on TV about the destruction of the Vampy Cat toy line by the Slayers, which she blames on their blind hatred of anything vampire-related (in actuality, the toys were possessed demonic creatures). This, in combination with the criminal activities of rogue Slayer Simone Doffler, the destruction of Sunnydale and the machinations of the villain

Twilight Twilight is light produced by sunlight scattering in the upper atmosphere, when the Sun is below the horizon, which illuminates the lower atmosphere and the Earth's surface. The word twilight can also refer to the periods of time when this il ...

has forced the Slayers into retreat as the whole world now views them as terrorists. Harmony appears twice in Angel & Faith. During "In Perfect Harmony" it is revealed she used her fame to create rules that when vampires feed from humans they can never kill nor sire and must bite only after the human gives permission. The vast majority of vampires follow these rules for the easy food. Harmony is being threatened with a sex tape that shows her siring a man who was dying of cancer. Angel & Faith reluctantly agree to help her find the blackmailer so vampires continue following her rules and do not start killing humans again. Harmony's staff create a plan to restore Angel's image after his actions as Twilight have left him hated by both humans and demons. The blackmailer is revealed to be Clem who has fallen in love with Harmony and wanted to be her hero by stopping the blackmailer. Harmony won't date him but is easily willing to forget people's past actions and says Angel should do the same with his guilt. Angel tells Faith famous people are crazy and instantly throws the image plan into the trash. In "Spike & Faith" Angel gives Spike Harmony's phone number when Spike is trying to get over his depression about his relationship with Buffy. Spike and Harmony have loud sexual activities in Faith's home; much to Angel & Faith's discomfort. Harmony returns in the tenth issue of

Buffy season 10 ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Ten'' is the sequel to the ''Season Nine'' comic book series, a canonical continuation of the television series '' Buffy the Vampire Slayer''. The series is published by Dark Horse Comics and ran from March 2014 ...

in an issue titled "Day Off (Harmony In My Head)." The Scoobies have taken residence in San Francisco and are tasked with writing the rules of the new magic in the world by using the pages of Buffy's ''Vampyr'' book. They invite several species from the mystical world as lobbyists to consider when creating the rules. Buffy is annoyed when Harmony shows up representing the older type vampires but is happy to see Clem is with her. Buffy is also displeased the new breed of vampires have selected a vampire named Vicki as their representative because Vicki previously tried to kill her. The new breed is immune to sunlight and can shape-shift. Harmony creates a compromise; the new breed will follow her rules for peaceful interaction with humans and the Scoobies can create a rule so the new breed will be unable to shape-shift in the daylight. Harmony then visits Spike who apologizes for using her in London but she doesn't care as she felt she was using him as payback for the way he dumped her in Sunnydale. Harmony knocks Spike out and intends to have Clem write in the book to make her loved by everyone in the world, and for Buffy, Spike and Angel to finally make peace with each other and agree to a marriage between all three of them. Clem does not do this as the book may hurt her due to its wish fulfillment often being twisted like the Monkey's paw. Spike takes back the book and kicks them both out. However, Clem did write one thing down for Harmony,

s are now real. She next appears in the twenty-first issue: "In Pieces on the Ground, Part I." Demon invasions have become a global problem, the Scooby Gang is reluctantly working with the human military to battle this, but they also need the strength and numbers of both breeds of vampires. With Harmony leading the old breed and Vicki the new one, they have Buffy & Spike compete in trials of combat to win the vampires' alliance. While the other one fights, Harmony taunts Spike and Vicki taunts Buffy about the relationship insecurities they have. With the vampires' loyalty won, Buffy & Spike leave rattled; while Harmony and Vicki congratulate each other for what they did.

Canonical appearances

Harmony has appeared in 33 canonical Buffyverse episodes: ; ''

Buffy the Vampire Slayer (TV series) ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' is an American supernatural fiction, supernatural drama television series created by writer and director Joss Whedon. It is based on the Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film), 1992 film of the same name, also written by W ...

'' : Harmony appeared as a guest in 16 episodes: : Season 1 (1997) - " The Harvest"; " Out of Mind, Out of Sight" : Season 2 (1997–1998) - " Surprise"; "

Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered "Bewitched (Bothered and Bewildered)" is a show tune and popular song from the 1940 Rodgers and Hart musical '' Pal Joey''. It is part of the Great American Songbook. The song was introduced by Vivienne Segal on December 25, 1940, in the Bro ...

" : Season 3 (1998–1999) - " The Wish"; " Graduation Day, Part One", "

Graduation Day, Part Two "Graduation Day" is the season finale of the WB Television Network's Buffy the Vampire Slayer (season 3), third season of the Dramatic programming, drama television series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'', consisting of the twenty-first and twenty-seco ...

" : Season 4 (1999–2000) - "

"; " The Initiative"; "

"; " Restless" : Season 5 (2000–2001) - " Real Me"; " Out of My Mind"; "

Family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

"; " Fool for Love"; " Crush" ; ''

'': Harmony joined the cast of ''

'' as a recurring character at the start of the show's fifth season. Harmony became a series regular in the seventeenth episode, " Underneath," until the series finale, " Not Fade Away." She made appearances in 17 episodes in all with guest appearances in: : Season 2 (2000–2001) - " Disharmony" : Season 5 (2003–2004) - "

Conviction In law, a conviction is the verdict reached by a court of law finding a defendant guilty of a crime. The opposite of a conviction is an acquittal (that is, "not guilty"). In Scotland, there can also be a verdict of " not proven", which is cons ...

"; "

Just Rewards The fifth and final season of the television series ''Angel'', the spin-off of ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'', premiered on October 1, 2003 on The WB and concluded its 22-episode season and its television run on May 19, 2004. The season aired on Wed ...

"; " Life of the Party"; "

Destiny Destiny, sometimes referred to as fate (from Latin ''fatum'' "decree, prediction, destiny, fate"), is a predetermined course of events. It may be conceived as a predetermined future, whether in general or of an individual. Fate Although often ...

"; " Harm's Way"; " Soul Purpose"; "

Damage Damage is any change in a thing, often a physical object, that degrades it away from its initial state. It can broadly be defined as "changes introduced into a system that adversely affect its current or future performance".Farrar, C.R., Sohn, H., ...

"; "

You're Welcome You're welcome is a phrase used to acknowledge an expression of gratitude. You're Welcome may also refer to: * ''You're Welcome'' (Wavves album), 2017, or the title track * ''You're Welcome'' (A Day to Remember album), 2021 * ''You're Welcome ...

"; "

Smile Time "Smile Time" is episode 14 of season 5 in the television show ''Angel''. Written and directed by Ben Edlund, with story by series creator Joss Whedon, it was originally broadcast on February 18, 2004 on the WB network. It was nominated for and ...

"; " Shells" ; ''

Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight'' is a comic book series published by Dark Horse Comics from 2007 to 2011. The series serves as a canonical continuation of the television series ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'', and follows the events of that ...

'' : She has appeared in two issues so far: : " Harmonic Divergence" : " Swell"

Powers and abilities

Harmony has the standard powers and vulnerabilities of a

. Several episodes make comedy of her subpar fighting skills, though after later training she holds her own against Riley and

, and in " Harm's Way" she kills another vampire after a long battle. In "Harmonic Divergence", she kills a Slayer, though partially by accident. In the ''Harmony Bites'' e-comic, she easily kills Justin, a vampire she sired, by quickly deflecting his attempt at staking her. In "

", she claimed to "type like a superhero, if there was a superhero whose power was typing."

Appearances

Harmony has 48 canonical appearances in the Buffyverse.

Television

Mercedes McNab guest starred as Harmony in 33 episodes of television. She was promoted to series regular in the ''Angel'' episode '' Underneath''. ; ''

'' * Season 1 (1997): '' The Harvest'', '' Out of Mind, Out of Sight'' * Season 2 (1998): '' Surprise'', ''

'' * Season 3 (1998-99): '' The Wish'', '' Graduation Day, Part 1 & 2'' * Season 4 (1999-2000): ''

'', '' The Initiative'', ''

'', '' Restless'' * Season 5 (2000-01): '' Real Me'', '' Out of My Mind'', ''

'', '' Fool for Love'', '' Crush'' ; ''

'' * Season 2 (2001): '' Disharmony'' * Season 5 (2003-04): ''

'', ''

'', '' Life of the Party'', ''

'', '' Harm's Way'', '' Soul Purpose'', ''

'', ''

'', '' Shells'', ''Underneath'', ''

Origin Origin(s) or The Origin may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Comics and manga * ''Origin'' (comics), a Wolverine comic book mini-series published by Marvel Comics in 2002 * ''The Origin'' (Buffy comic), a 1999 ''Buffy the Vampire Sl ...

'', ''

Time Bomb A time bomb (or a timebomb, time-bomb) is a bomb whose detonation is triggered by a timer. The use (or attempted use) of time bombs has been for various purposes including insurance fraud, terrorism, assassination, sabotage and warfare. They ar ...

'', ''

The Girl in Question "The Girl in Question" is episode 20 of season 5 in the television show ''Angel (1999 TV series), Angel''. Written by Steven S. DeKnight and Drew Goddard and directed by David Greenwalt, it was originally broadcast on May 5, 2004 on the Warner Bro ...

'', ''

Power Play Power play or powerplay or their plurals may refer to: Sports * Power play (sporting term), a sporting term used in various games * Powerplay (cricket), a rule concerning fielding restrictions in one-day international cricket * Power play (cur ...

'', '' Not Fade Away''

Comics

Harmony appeared in 15 canonical issues of comics. ; ''

'' * Season 8 (2008-10): '' After These Messages... We'll Be Right Back!'', Harmonic Divergence'', ''Swell'', ''HARM'', ''Harmony Bites'', ''Harmony Comes to the Nation'', ''Carpe Noctem, Part 1'' * Season 10 (2014-16): ''Day Off (or Harmony in My Head)'', ''Relationship Status: Complicated, Part 1'', ''In Pieces on the Ground, Part 1'', ''Where Are They Now?'' * Season 11 (2017): ''One Girl in All the World'' * Season 12 (2018): ''Future Shock'' ; ''

'' * Angel & Faith (2011, 2013): ''In Perfect Harmony'', ''Spike and Faith''

References

Bibliography

* Abbott, Stacey. ''Reading Angel: The TV Spin-off With a Soul.'' I.B.Tauris, 2005. p. xvii. * Topping, Keith. ''The Complete Slayer: An Unofficial and Unauthorized Guide to Every Episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer''. Virgin Books, 2004. * Tracy, Kathleen. ''The Girl's Got Bite: The Original Unauthorized Guide to Buffy's World''. St. Martin's Press, 2003. pp. 33–34.

Appearances

Television

Literature

Canonical appearances

Powers and abilities

Appearances

Television

Comics

References

Bibliography

Further reading