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Hans Petter Langtangen (3 January 1962 – 10 October 2016) was a Norwegian
scientist A scientist is a person who conducts Scientific method, scientific research to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, ...
trained in
mechanics Mechanics (from Ancient Greek: μηχανική, ''mēkhanikḗ'', "of machines") is the area of mathematics and physics concerned with the relationships between force, matter, and motion among physical objects. Forces applied to objects r ...
and
scientific computing Computational science, also known as scientific computing or scientific computation (SC), is a field in mathematics that uses advanced computing capabilities to understand and solve complex problems. It is an area of science that spans many disc ...
. Langtangen was the director of th
Centre for Biomedical Computing
a Norwegian Center of Excellence hosted by Simula Research Laboratory. He was a
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
of scientific computing at the
University of Oslo The University of Oslo ( no, Universitetet i Oslo; la, Universitas Osloensis) is a public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the highest ranked and oldest university in Norway. It is consistently ranked among the top universit ...
, and was editor-in-chief of ''
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing The ''SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing'' (''SISC''), formerly ''SIAM Journal on Scientific & Statistical Computing'', is a scientific journal focusing on the research articles on numerical methods and techniques for scientific computation. It i ...
'' 2011–2015.


Career

Langtangen held a position as Simula
Fellow A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context. In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements. Within the context of higher education ...
wit
Simula Research Laboratory
Norway. In addition to his position as Director of Simula's ''Centre for Biomedical Computing'', he held several leading roles within the field of scientific computing in his time at the lab. The scientific computing activities at Simula have been awarded the top grade, Excellent, in all international evaluations 2001-2015. In parallel with his work at Simula Research Laboratory, Langtangen held a professorship at the University of Oslo, being on 80% leave since the establishment of Simula in 2001. He joined the Department of Mathematics in 1991, but after being promoted to full Professor in Mechanics at the Department of Mathematics in 1998, he moved to a professorship in Computer Science in 1999. In addition to his roles at the University of Oslo and Simula Research Laboratory, Langtangen worked at the Department of Scientific Computing at
Uppsala University Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in opera ...
in an adjunct position from 1999 to 2002. Prior to that, he held full-time and part-time positions as research scientist with
SINTEF SINTEF ( no, Stiftelsen for industriell og teknisk forskning), headquartered in Trondheim, Norway, is an independent research organization founded in 1950 that conducts contract research and development projects. SINTEF has 2000 employees from 7 ...
Applied Mathematics department from 1991 to 1997. Langtangen worked with the company Numerical Objects from 1997 to 2003; this company commercialized the Diffpack software, mainly developed by Langtangen and Are Magnus Bruaset. Langtangen’s formal education was from the Department of Mathematics, University of Oslo. He held a
MSc MSC may refer to: Computers * Message Sequence Chart * Microelectronics Support Centre of UK Rutherford Appleton Laboratory * MIDI Show Control * MSC Malaysia (formerly known as Multimedia Super Corridor) * USB mass storage device class (USB MSC ...
degree from 1985 and
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
degree from 1989, both within the field of
Mechanics Mechanics (from Ancient Greek: μηχανική, ''mēkhanikḗ'', "of machines") is the area of mathematics and physics concerned with the relationships between force, matter, and motion among physical objects. Forces applied to objects r ...
.


Research and teaching

Langtangen's research was interdisciplinary and revolved around applied mathematics and scientific computing with an emphasis on continuum mechanical modeling, stochastic methods and scientific software design, with applications to biomedicine and geoscience in particular. His last research is focused on cerebrospinal fluid flow in the brain and spine as well as methods for uncertainty quantification. Langtangen was involved in the newly establishe
Centre for Integrative Neuroplasticity
( CINPLA) at the University of Oslo. He was also involved with developing and distributing scientific software to make research results more widely accessible and help accelerate research elsewhere. For over three decades he was active with teaching and supervision. He was particularly involved in reforming science education through developing innovative courses and textbooks in the world-leadin
Computing in Science Education project
at the University of Oslo. For this work he received the Olav Thon Foundation prize for Excellence in Teaching in 2016. Together with colleagues in the Computing in Science Education project he also received awards from NOKUT and the University of Oslo for his educational contributions. Langtangen was a member of the
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters ( no, Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi, DNVA) is a learned society based in Oslo, Norway. Its purpose is to support the advancement of science and scholarship in Norway. History The Royal Frederick Univer ...
and the European Academy of Sciences. On October 10, 2016, Hans Petter Langtangen passed away after a long battle with cancer.


Authorship

Langtangen’s early research focused on numerical methods, in particular finite element methods and preconditioning for incompressible viscous flow and flow through porous media. During the early and mid 1990s, Langtangen pioneered and developed Diffpack, a general C++ software library for the finite element solution of partial differential equations. Diffpack was one of the first object-oriented libraries of its kind. Langtangen was the author of three highly cited, best-selling textbooks on the subject of scientific computing and numerical methods: ''Computational partial differential equations'' – ''numerical methods and Diffpack programming''; ''Python scripting for computational science''; and ''A primer on scientific programming with Python''. Langtangen also promoted the use of Python for scientific computing through numerous journal papers and conference talks. Langtangen was the editor of the scientific computing field in '' Encyclopedia of Applied and Computational Mathematics''. He served on the editorial boards of many scientific journals, including ''
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing The ''SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing'' (''SISC''), formerly ''SIAM Journal on Scientific & Statistical Computing'', is a scientific journal focusing on the research articles on numerical methods and techniques for scientific computation. It i ...
'', '' Advances in Water Resources'', '' BIT Numerical Mathematics'', ''
International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
'' and ''
Journal of Computational Science A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: * Bullet journal, a method of personal organization * Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period *Daybook, also known as a general journal, ...
''.


Selected bibliography


Books

* * * * * * *


Articles in journals

* * * *


External links


Hans Petter Langtangen CV and BiographyOverview of Hans Petter Langtangen's resources available online


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Langtangen, Hans Petter 1962 births 2016 deaths Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters Norwegian computer scientists Norwegian editors Academic staff of the University of Oslo