Hanna Veres
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Hanna Ivanovna Veres ( uk, Га́нна Іва́нівна Ве́рес; 21 December 1928 – 11 June 2003) was a Ukrainian
folk artist Folk art covers all forms of visual art made in the context of folk culture. Definitions vary, but generally the objects have practical utility of some kind, rather than being exclusively decorative. The makers of folk art are typically tra ...
,
embroiderer Embroidery is the craft of decorating Textile, fabric or other materials using a sewing needle, needle to apply yarn, thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as pearls, beads, quills, and sequins. In modern days, emb ...
and
weaver Weaver or Weavers may refer to: Activities * A person who engages in weaving fabric Animals * Various birds of the family Ploceidae * Crevice weaver spider family * Orb-weaver spider family * Weever (or weever-fish) Arts and entertainment ...
. She was the daughter of the artist and weaver, Maria Posobchuk, and the mother of artists Valentina and Elena Veres. She was awarded the
Shevchenko National Prize Shevchenko National Prize ( uk, Націона́льна пре́мія Украї́ни і́мені Тараса́ Шевче́нка; also ''Shevchenko Award'') is the highest state prize of Ukraine for works of culture and arts awarded since ...
with
Anna Vasylashchuk Anna may refer to: People Surname and given name * Anna (name) Mononym * Anna the Prophetess, in the Gospel of Luke * Anna (wife of Artabasdos) (fl. 715–773) * Anna (daughter of Boris I) (9th–10th century) * Anna (Anisia) (fl. 1218 to 1221) ...
in 1968.


Biography

Hanna Ivanovna Veres was born on 21 December 1928 in the village of Obukhovychi in the Vyshhorod district of Kyiv region. Her mother was the artist, Maria Posobchuk. Veres had two daughters, Valentina and , both of whom also became artists. According to historian, N M Nevega, Posobchuk taught her daughter many of her skills, which she in turned passed on to her daughters.Revega, N
"Museum objects from the stock collection of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve"
Pereyaslav "from the village of Obukhovychi, Ivankiv district, Kyiv region." ''Severshchyna in the history of Ukraine'' (2017).
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
]
Veres lived in Kyiv, in a house on Bastionny Lane.Довідник членів Спілки художників України
. Kyiv. 1998, page 24.
She died in Obukhovichi on 11 June 2003.


Artistic career

A specialist in the field of decorative textile arts, especially artistic embroidery, Veres created traditional Polesian woven towels, as well as decorative fabrics and panels. Towels are a traditional Ukrainian textile: they are used as a special surface for food to be served on, and many are given as gifts at significant life moments. She founded the Museum of Folk Weaving in Ivankiv, which opened in 1988 and closed in 1992. Her works toured to North America, where they were shown in Toronto and Montreal. From 1966 to 1968 she made a series of ornamental textiles, dedicated to
Taras Shevchenko Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko ( uk, Тарас Григорович Шевченко , pronounced without the middle name; – ), also known as Kobzar Taras, or simply Kobzar (a kobzar is a bard in Ukrainian culture), was a Ukraine, Ukrainian p ...
. The 1971 edition of Shevchenko's ''Kobzar'' is illustrated with reproductions of her towels co-produced with . The films ''Lyada'' (1974, "
Kyivnaukfilm Kievnauchfilm (russian: Киевнаучфильм), also Kyivnaukfilm ( uk, Київнаукфільм, translit=Kyïvnaukfil′m), translated as Kyiv Science Film, was a film studio in the former Soviet Union located in Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR. Al ...
"), ''A Flax Blooms'' (1980, "Ukrtelefilm") are dedicated to Veres' work.


Works


Decorative cloths

* "Ukraine, my mother" (1956) * Reapers Reap (1962) * "Ukraine, my mother" (1966) * Golden Autumn (1966) * "Flowers, Ukraine" (1967) * "Our Thought, Our Song" (1967) * "In a free, new family" (1969) * "Soviet Ukraine" (1971) * Generosity (1973) * Chornobyl Bells (1988) * Lightning (1990)


Decorative fabrics

* "Our Thought, Our Song" (1965) * "Flowers of Polissya" (1967) * "Kyiv – Garden" (1975) * "Happiness of the Earth" (1985)


Panels

* "Famous, Fatherland" (1978, Hotel "Ukraine" in Moscow ) * "Memory of the Fiery Years" (1984) * "April, Ukraine" (1984) * "Space Next" (1990) * "Mom's Cherry" (1990) * "The Chernobyl Tragedy" (1991, dedicated to the Chernobyl disaster)


Awards and recognition

* Order of the Badge of Honor. * Member of the Union of Soviet Artists of Ukraine since 1965. * Shevchenko Prize in 1968; together with Anna Vasylaschuk for a series of Ukrainian folk woven towels created in 1965–1967).Varyvonchyk, Anastasia Vitaliyivna
"On the forms of social organization of work in the field of Ukrainian traditional folk art of embroidery."
''Bulletin of KNUKiM. Art History Series'' (2012).
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
]
* Honored Master of Folk Art of the USSR since 1977. * People's Artist of Ukraine since 1995. * Member of the National Union of Masters of Folk Art of Ukraine since 1999.


Legacy

Veres' works are held in the
National Museum Taras Shevchenko National Museum Taras Shevchenko () is a museum in Kyiv, the capital city of Ukraine, dedicated to the life and work of the painter and national poet, Taras Shevchenko. History The museum and its collection originated as part of an initiative by ...
, Shevchenko National Reserve in
Kaniv Kaniv ( uk, Канів, ) city located in Cherkasy Raion, Cherkasy Oblast (province) in central Ukraine. The city rests on the Dnieper River, and is also one of the main inland river ports on the Dnieper. It hosts the administration of Kaniv urb ...
, and the
National Folk Decorative Art Museum The National Folk Decorative Art Museum ( uk, Національний Музей українського народного декоративного мистецтва) is a national museum dedicated to folk and decorative art in Kyiv, Ukra ...
, as well as in other locations. According to early reports, on 27 February 2022, works by Veres were among those destroyed when the
Ivankiv Historical and Local History Museum The Ivankiv Historical and Local History Museum ( uk, Іванківський історико-краєзнавчий музей) was a history museum in Ivankiv, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, which was destroyed during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukra ...
was burned down during the
Battle of Ivankiv The battle of Ivankiv was a military engagement that was part of the Kyiv offensive in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine for control of the town of Ivankiv which is the location of a key crossing over the river Teteriv. The combatants were ...
, a military engagement during the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
. Other works destroyed alongside included paintings by
Maria Prymachenko Maria Oksentiyivna Prymachenko ( uk, Марія Оксентіївна Примаченко; – 18 August 1997) was a Ukrainian folk art painter, who worked in the naïve art style. A self-taught artist, she worked in painting, embroidery and ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Veres, Hanna 1928 births 2003 deaths 20th-century women textile artists 20th-century textile artists Ukrainian embroiderers 20th-century Ukrainian women artists Shevchenko National Prize People from Kyiv Oblast Folk artists