The Hainan Museum () is on
Guoxing Avenue
Guoxing Avenue () is a major street in Haikou, Hainan, China. It runs in an east-west direction in the heart of the city. Its west end terminates at Longkun Road and its east end terminates at the Qiongzhou Bridge which crosses the Nandu River.
Hi ...
, Haikou, the capital city of Hainan Province, China. It was established in 1984, then moved to its permanent location in the Hainan Cultural Park at 68 Guoxing Avenue. There, it was officially reopened on November 15, 2008.
The facility is one of three large public works projects constructed around the same time on Guoxing Avenue alongside one another. The others are
Hainan Library and
Hainan Centre for the Performing Arts.
Since opening, it has received more than 800,000 visitors, including former leader
Hu Jintao
Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese politician who served as the 16–17th general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, the 6th president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) from 2003 to 2013, an ...
and Premier
Li Keqiang
Li Keqiang (born 1 July 1955) is a Chinese politician who is the outgoing premier of China. An economist by profession, Li is head of China's executive branch as well as one of the leading figures behind China's Financial and Economic Affai ...
.
Facility
The entire museum area covers 40,000 square metres. The first phase contains 18,000 square meters comprising the following:
* 8,000-metre exhibition area
* Cultural relics storage
* Technical rooms
* Service facilities
* Small office buildings
The second phase of the project is in planning. It will have an area of 7,000 square meters and will contain the "
Huaguangjiao One
''Huaguangjiao One'' () is a Chinese merchant ship, built during the Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), that sank off the coast of the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands) in the South China Sea. The ship's name translates as "Magnificent China Re ...
"
shipwreck
A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. Shipwrecking may be intentional or unintentional. Angela Croome reported in January 1999 that there were approximately ...
, where it will be restored and protected. It will house approximately 10,000 pieces of
porcelain
Porcelain () is a ceramic material made by heating substances, generally including materials such as kaolinite, in a kiln to temperatures between . The strength and translucence of porcelain, relative to other types of pottery, arises mainl ...
and other cultural relics and specimens pertaining to the history of the
South China Sea
The South China Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean. It is bounded in the north by the shores of South China (hence the name), in the west by the Indochinese Peninsula, in the east by the islands of Taiwan and northwestern Phil ...
, the ''maritime''
Silk Road
The Silk Road () was a network of Eurasian trade routes active from the second century BCE until the mid-15th century. Spanning over 6,400 kilometers (4,000 miles), it played a central role in facilitating economic, cultural, political, and reli ...
, and items relating to
geopolitics
Geopolitics (from Greek γῆ ''gê'' "earth, land" and πολιτική ''politikḗ'' "politics") is the study of the effects of Earth's geography (human and physical) on politics and international relations. While geopolitics usually refers to ...
. It will also contain
marine organism
Marine life, sea life, or ocean life is the aquatic plant, plants, aquatic animal, animals and other organisms that live in the seawater, salt water of seas or oceans, or the brackish water of coastal estuary, estuaries. At a fundamental leve ...
s and examples of mineral resources.
Collections
Presently, the museum has over 20,000 items including cultural relics and multimedia.
Exhibitions
Permanent
There are four basic permanent exhibitions:
* Collected Cultural Relics
* History of Hainan
* Minority Nationalities in Hainan
* Intangible Cultural Heritage in Hainan
Thematic
The museum has presented approximately 20 thematic exhibitions, including:
* Two Decades’ Development (exhibition on Hainan's Achievements in Building the Province and the Special Economic Zone in the Past Two Decades)
* Charm of Masters in Literature of the 20th Century
* Exhibition of Masterpieces of Asian Museum of Watercolor Art
* National Treasure Exhibition
* Exhibition of High and New Tech of
Chinese Academy of Sciences and
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University (; abbreviation, abbr. THU) is a National university, national Public university, public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Minis ...
Visitor information
Hainan Museum is open from 09:00 to 17:00. It is closed on Mondays. Entrance is free with a maximum of 3,000 tickets issued daily, until 16:30. Identification is required to obtain a ticket. Professional narrators and self-service audio guides are available in Chinese, English, Japanese, Russian and other languages.
Partner museums
Hainan Museum is partnered with:
*
National Museum of China
*
Shanxi Museum
The Shanxi Museum () is the largest museum and cultural building in the province of Shanxi, China. The museum, located in Shanxi's provincial capital Taiyuan, is home to about 400,000 cultural relics and 110,000 old books. Since March 2008, admis ...
*
Shandong Museum
*
Nanjing Museum
*
Hunan Museum
The Hunan Museum () is the provincial museum of Hunan, China. It was built in 1951 and opened to the public in July 1956. It is located in the provincial capital Changsha at No. 50, Dongfeng Lu next to the Revolutionary Martyr's Park.
It spans a ...
See also
*
List of museums in China
, there are 3,589 museums in China, including 3,054 state-owned museums (museums run by national and local government or universities) and 535 private museums. With a total collection of over 20 million items, these museums hold more than 8,000 e ...
References
External links
Official websiteImages of objects on display
Museums established in 1984
Buildings and structures in Haikou
Art museums and galleries in China
Organizations based in Haikou
1984 establishments in China
Tourist attractions in Haikou
Museums in Hainan
National first-grade museums of China
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