Grands Boulevards (Paris Métro)
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Grands Boulevards (), formerly named Rue Montmartre (1931–1998), is a station on Line 8 and Line 9 of the
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (french: Métro de Paris ; short for Métropolitain ) is a rapid transit system in the Paris metropolitan area, France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architec ...
. In 2019, it was the 44th busiest station of the Métro network, with 6,807,424 yearly users."Trafic annuel entrant par station du réseau ferré 2019"
RATP (in French). The section of both lines from just east of Richelieu–Drouot to west of République was built under the Grand Boulevards, partly on the border between the
2nd A second is the base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI). Second, Seconds or 2nd may also refer to: Mathematics * 2 (number), as an ordinal (also written as ''2nd'' or ''2d'') * Second of arc, an angular measurement unit, ...
and 9th arrondissements, that replaced the Louis XIII wall and is in soft ground, which was once the course of the Seine. The lines are built on two levels, with Line 8 on the higher level and Line 9 in the lower level. The platforms are at the sides and the box containing the lines and supporting the road above is strengthened by a central wall between the tracks. There is no interconnection between the lines at ''Grands Boulevards'', with each level having different accesses to the street.


History


Opening

The station was opened on 5 May 1931 with the extension of Line 8 from Richelieu–Drouot to Porte de Charenton. The Line 9 platforms were opened on 10 December 1933 with the extension of the line from Richelieu–Drouot to Porte de Montreuil.


Name change

Until 1998, the station was called "Rue Montmartre". It was renamed to reflect the programme of the former Mayor of Paris,
Jean Tiberi Jean Tiberi (born January 30, 1935) is a French politician who was mayor of Paris from May 22, 1995 to March 24, 2001. , he was mayor of the 5th arrondissement of Paris and deputy to the French National Assembly from the second district of Par ...
, to upgrade the main
Boulevards of Paris The Boulevards of Paris are boulevards which form an important part of the urban landscape of Paris. The boulevards were constructed in several phases by central government initiative as infrastructure improvements, but are very much associated ...
and because the old name suggested that the station was in the
Montmartre Montmartre ( , ) is a large hill in Paris's northern 18th arrondissement. It is high and gives its name to the surrounding district, part of the Right Bank. The historic district established by the City of Paris in 1995 is bordered by Rue Ca ...
district, misleading tourists. Luigi Loir - Les Grands Boulevards.jpg, ''Les Grands Boulevards'' by Luigi Loir (1845–1916) Entrée Station Métro Grands Boulevards Boulevard Montmartre - Paris II (FR75) - 2021-06-12 - 1.jpg, Station entrance on Boulevard Poissonière, just west of Boulevard Montmartre


Passenger services


Access

The station has six entrances: * Entrance 1 - ''Rue du Faubourg-Montmartre'' * Entrance 2 - ''Boulevard Montmartre, Musée Grévin'' * Entrance 3 - ''Rue Montmartre'' * Entrance 4 - ''Boulevard Poissonnière'' * Entrance 5 - ''Rue Saint-Fiacre'' * Entrance 6 - ''Rue Rougemont''


Station layout


Platforms

The platforms of the two lines, 105 meters long, have a particular configuration. Two in number per stopping point, they are isolated in two half-stations separated by a central wall due to their construction in unstable land. Those of line 8 have an elliptical vault while those of line 9, arranged below, have vertical side walls and a horizontal reinforced concrete ceiling. Their decoration is in the ''Andreu-Motte'' style in both cases. Those of line 8 have two red light strips (one per half-station), a bench in flat red tiles and orange "Motte" seats. Those of line 9 have two green light canopies (one per half-station, offset on the side opposite the track), benches in flat green tiles and green ''Motte'' seats. These fittings are combined with the flat white ceramic tiles, which are placed horizontally and in staggered rows on the side walls and the vaults of line 8, while they are placed vertically and aligned on the side walls of line 9, the ceiling of the latter being simply painted white. The advertising frames are metallic, and the name of the station is written in
Parisine Parisine is a typeface created by Jean-François Porchez. Distributed by Typofonderie. It is used in Paris Métro, tramways, buses and RER parts operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. Starting in 2015, the Osaka City Subway in Japan ...
typeface on enamelled plates.


Bus connections

The station is served by lines 20, 32, 39, 74 and 85 of the
RATP Bus Network The RATP bus network covers the entire territory of the city of Paris and the vast majority of its near suburbs. Operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), this constitutes a dense bus network complementary to other public ...
. The station is served by lines 20, 32, 39, 74 and 85 of the RATP bus network.


Nearby

*
Musée Grévin The ''Musée Grévin'' (; ) ( en, Grévin Museum) is a wax museum in Paris located on the Grands Boulevards in the 9th arrondissement on the right bank of the Seine, at 10, Boulevard Montmartre, Paris, France. It is open daily; an admission fee ...
*
Théâtre des Nouveautés The Théâtre des Nouveautés ("Theatre of the New") is a Parisian theatre built in 1921 and located at 24 boulevard Poissonnière (Paris, 9th arr.). The name was also used by several earlier Parisian theatre companies and their buildings, begin ...
*
Théâtre des Variétés The Théâtre des Variétés is a theatre and "salle de spectacles" at 7–8, boulevard Montmartre, 2nd arrondissement, in Paris. It was declared a monument historique in 1974. History It owes its creation to the theatre director Mademoiselle ...
*
Passage Jouffroy The Passage Jouffroy is a covered passages of Paris, France, located in the 9th arrondissement. It runs between the Boulevard Montmartre to the south and the Rue de la Grange-Batelière to the north. Description The Passage Jouffroy is a cover ...
*
Passage des Panoramas The Passage des Panoramas is the oldest of the covered passages of Paris, France located in the 2nd arrondissement between the Montmartre boulevard to the North and Saint-Marc street to the south. It is one of the earliest venues of the Parisian ...
* Galerie Saint-Marc * Galerie Montmartre


References


Sources

*Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton. {{DEFAULTSORT:Grands Boulevards (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 2nd arrondissement of Paris Paris Métro stations in the 9th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1931