Glenn M. DeVore
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Glenn M. DeVore was a telephone lineman, labor negotiator,
district attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a l ...
, private attorney, city commissioner, and mayor of
Fresno Fresno () is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, maki ...
from 1947 to 1949 following the death of
Z. S. Leymel Zygmunt S. Leymel was a teacher, veteran of the Spanish–American War and World War I where he served in the United States Army, California State legislator, and served two sets of non-consecutive terms as mayor of Fresno. Zygmunt Siegfried L ...
. Glenn Marwood DeVore was born October 2, 1886, to Frank DeVore and Ada May in
Cochranton, Pennsylvania Cochranton is a borough in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,124 at the 2020 census, down from 1,136 as of the 2010 census. Geography Cochranton is located on the southern boundary of Crawford County at (41.5194 ...
. DeVore came to Fresno originally as a electrician and lineman for the
Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company The Pacific Bell Telephone Company (Pacific Bell or Pac Bell) is a telephone company that provides telephone service in California. The company is owned by AT&T through AT&T Teleholdings, and, though separate, is now marketed as “AT&T”. The ...
. In 1911, DeVore married Elizabeth Lee Ryce in
Selma, California Selma is a city in Fresno County, California. The population was 23,319 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, up from 19,240 at the 2000 United States Census, 2000 census. Selma is located southeast of Fresno, California, Fresno, at an ...
. While working for Pacific Telephone and Telegraph, DeVore became active with labor and worked closely in union representation between the workers and company directors. This led DeVore to begin to study law. DeVore continued as a lineman while he studied, tested and passed
State Bar A state bar association is a bar association that represents or seeks to represent the attorneys practicing law in a particular U.S. state. Their functions differ from state to state, but often include administration of the state bar examination fo ...
Exam in 1919. It was at this time that DeVore began to practice law and be counsel for labor groups. DeVore is considered one of the founding members of the Fresno Labor Council.


Transit strike

On May 28, 1920, drivers of the
Fresno Traction Company Fresno Traction Company operated electric trams in Fresno, California, from 1903 to 1939. Earlier horsecar tracks were improved and electrified under consolidated ownership which passed to Southern Pacific Transportation Company operation in 1910 ...
began to strike and return rail cars to the car barn due to company refusal to recognize their desire and support for a union. Initially, the strike lasted until June 24, 1920, when wage demands were agreed however the Fresno Traction Company refused to remove the strike-breakers hired over the four week period. DeVore was selected as representative for the union to negotiate with the owners of the Fresno Traction Company and the City of Fresno for wages, policy, and recognition. The result was the eventual unionization of the Fresno Traction Company and the early beginnings of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1027. The successful negotiation by DeVore made him popular amongst workers and in 1921, DeVore ran for the Fresno City Commission, the precursor to the Fresno City Council.


Political career

DeVore served on the Fresno City Commission for the first time from 1921 to 1926. During that time, DeVore's votes were fiscally conservative and for small government. DeVore voted down may proposals that would have increased the size of the city government or place the government in charge of private enterprise. However, he worked to negotiate favorable financial terms for the city in the form of franchise agreements where the city received a payment for a private business to perform a service to city residents. DeVore was reelected in 1923 to serve a full term.


Fresno County District Attorney

DeVore ran in 1926 in a seven person race for Fresno County District Attorney against incumbent George Lovejoy. During his tenure as District Attorney, DeVore increased the pressure on raiding gambling halls, and bootlegging. It is noted that in the first two years as district attorney, DeVore and assistants had a 90% conviction rate. DeVore also worked as counsel for the county and charter committee in the adoption of a new home-rule charter which is still in use in
Fresno County Fresno County (), officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 1,008,654. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-most populous city in Cali ...
today. In 1932, DeVore sought the Republican nomination for the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
losing to Henry E. Barbour by a coin-flip after tying in number of votes cast. DeVore continued to serve as Fresno County District Attorney until 1934 when he lost to Daniel F. Conway. DeVore returned to private practice; however, his political career took only a short break.


City Commission

On April 9, 1942, DeVore was unanimously reappointed to the Fresno City Commission to fill the position of a commissioner who recently died and vacated the seat. This led DeVore to reengage in holding elected office by then starting a campaign for Fresno Superior Court Judge within a month of appointment back to the city commission. DeVore lost the close race by 23 votes. DeVore remained on the Fresno City Commission as a commissioner until being appointed mayor after the death of mayor
Z. S. Leymel Zygmunt S. Leymel was a teacher, veteran of the Spanish–American War and World War I where he served in the United States Army, California State legislator, and served two sets of non-consecutive terms as mayor of Fresno. Zygmunt Siegfried L ...
.


Mayor

DeVore was the second mayor after
Alva E. Snow Alva may refer to: People * Alva (given name) * Alva (surname) * Alva Noto, German musician Carsten Nicolai (born 1965) Places Portugal * Alva, a civil parish in Castro Daire Municipality * Alva River, a tributary of the Mondego United St ...
promoted to the mayoral office after the death of the incumbent and the second Fresno mayor after Snow to have served previously as the Fresno County District Attorney before becoming mayor. During DeVore's mayoral tenure, Fresno installed its first
parking meters A parking meter is a device used to collect money in exchange for the right to park a vehicle in a particular place for a limited amount of time. Parking meters can be used by municipalities as a tool for enforcing their integrated on-street par ...
in the downtown district and began to unite the city and county health departments into the Fresno County Department of Public Health. DeVore and the city commission oversaw the first collaboration of city and Fresno City Schools on giving access to school playgrounds for recreation. His term also saw the development of the
Fresno Yosemite International Airport Fresno Yosemite International Airport is a joint military/public airport in Fresno, California, United States. It is the primary commercial airport for the San Joaquin Valley and three national parks: Yosemite, Sequoia and Kings Canyon. It o ...
. In April 1949, DeVore ran for a full term as mayor and lost to
Gordon Dunn Gordon Glover "Slinger" Dunn (April 16, 1912 – July 26, 1964) was an American discus thrower who won a silver medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics, a U.S. Navy lieutenant, and former mayor of Fresno, California from 1949-1957. Godron Dunn was bo ...
. DeVore ran for Superior Court Judge in 1950, but never made it to the primary.


Death

Glenn M. DeVore died April 19, 1950, just 48 days before the June 1950 primary for Superior Court Judge. The cause of death was attributed to either a heart attack or stomach ailment. Flags in the city were ordered to half-mast by Mayor Gordon Dunn to honor DeVore.Oakland Tribune. "Fresno Honors Late Mayor Glenn De Vore." 20 Apr 1950. https://www.newspapers.com/image/


References

{{Mayors of Fresno, California 1886 births 1950 deaths Mayors of Fresno, California