Gemini (racing Car)
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The Gemini name was used on a series of
Formula Junior Formula Junior is an open wheel formula racing class first adopted in October 1958 by the CSI (''International Sporting Commission'', the part of the FIA that then regulated motorsports). The class was intended to provide an entry level class ...
racing cars built by Chequered Flag Engineering of
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between 1959 and 1963.


Mk 1

In 1959, Graham Warner, the principal of The Chequered Flag Car Sales, purchased the Moorland Mk 2, a
Formula Junior Formula Junior is an open wheel formula racing class first adopted in October 1958 by the CSI (''International Sporting Commission'', the part of the FIA that then regulated motorsports). The class was intended to provide an entry level class ...
car which had been constructed by Leslie Redmond in early 1959 from drawings supplied by
Len Terry Leonard E. Terry (11 February 1924 – 25 August 2014) was an English racing car designer and engineer, known for his work with Lotus, BRM and Eagle. He also designed chassis for many other teams, including ERA and Aston Martin and produced ...
.''The Chequered Flag, A Brief History'', www.hrscc.co.nz
Retrieved on 25 March 2015
The car was renamed the Gemini Mk 1 and won on debut at
Brands Hatch Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Originally used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently host ...
in September 1959.Nigel Russell, ''Les Redmond - race car designer and constructor'', www.hrscc.co.nz
Retrieved on 25 March 2015


Mk 2

Having acquired the design rights, jigs and moulds for the Moorland, along with Redmond's services as designer, Warner formed a new company, Chequered Flag Engineering. The Gemini Mk 2 was subsequently produced and was first raced in a Formula Junior event at
Brands Hatch Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Originally used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently host ...
in October 1959. It is believed that thirty Mk 2s were built, four powered by
Ford Cosworth Cosworth is a British automotive engineering company founded in London in 1958, specialising in high-performance internal combustion engines, powertrain, and electronics for automobile racing (motorsport) and mainstream automotive industrie ...
s and all others by BMC A Series engines.


Mk 3 & Mk 3A

The rear engined Gemini Mk 3 was introduced during 1960 and met with success in the hands of
Tony Maggs Anthony Francis O'Connell Maggs (9 February 1937 in Pretoria, South Africa – 2 June 2009) was a racing driver from South Africa. He participated in 27 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 15 July 1961. He achieved three pod ...
, Geoff Duke and Peter Ashdown. The Mk 3A of 1961 proved to be the only challengers to
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and Lotus in that year. A total of eight Mk 3As were built in addition to the one prototype Mk 3.


Mk 4 & Mk 4A

The Gemini Mk 4 was developed in 1962. The car was of advanced design and featured inboard suspension, inboard brakes and two small radiators on each side of the car.ML Twight, The World's Racing Cars, Second Edition, 1964, page 28 It was powered by a Cosworth modified
Ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
engine mated to a
Renault Dauphine The Renault Dauphine () is a rear-engined economy car manufactured by Renault in a single body style – a three-box, 4-door sedan – as the successor to the Renault 4CV; more than two million were manufactured during its 1956–1967 ...
gearbox. In 1963 the project was handed over to George Henrotte as the Gemini Mk 4A and production ended in the same year.


References

{{reflist British racecar constructors Formula Junior cars