Gunnar Skirbekk
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Gunnar Skirbekk (born 11 April 1937) is a
Norwegian Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe *Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway *Demographics of Norway *The Norwegian language, including the ...
philosopher. He is
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
at the Department of Philosophy and the Center for the Study of the Sciences and the Humanities,
University of Bergen The University of Bergen ( no, Universitetet i Bergen, ) is a research-intensive state university located in Bergen, Norway. As of 2019, the university has over 4,000 employees and 18,000 students. It was established by an act of parliament in 194 ...
. He is a member of the
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters ( no, Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi, DNVA) is a learned society based in Oslo, Norway. Its purpose is to support the advancement of science and scholarship in Norway. History The Royal Frederick Univer ...
and the
Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters The Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters ( da, Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskab, DKNVS) is a Norwegian learned society based in Trondheim. It was founded in 1760 and is Norway's oldest scientific and scholarly institution. The s ...
.


Academic career

Skirbekk studied at the
University of Oslo The University of Oslo ( no, Universitetet i Oslo; la, Universitas Osloensis) is a public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the highest ranked and oldest university in Norway. It is consistently ranked among the top universit ...
1957–59, in Paris 1960–61, and in Tübingen 1961–62. He was later a research assistant for
Herbert Marcuse Herbert Marcuse (; ; July 19, 1898 – July 29, 1979) was a German-American philosopher, social critic, and political theorist, associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory. Born in Berlin, Marcuse studied at the Humboldt University ...
and
Avrum Stroll Avrum Stroll (February 15, 1921 – September 12, 2013) was a research professor at the University of California, San Diego. Born in Oakland, California, he was a distinguished philosopher and a noted scholar in the fields of epistemology, philos ...
at the
University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego or colloquially, UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California. Established in 1960 near the pre-existing Scripps Insti ...
(UCSD) 1966–67; dr.philos. at the
University of Bergen The University of Bergen ( no, Universitetet i Bergen, ) is a research-intensive state university located in Bergen, Norway. As of 2019, the university has over 4,000 employees and 18,000 students. It was established by an act of parliament in 194 ...
in 1970; research at UCSD 1979–80, 1983, and 1991. He became an assistant teacher at the Department of Philosophy at the University of Bergen 1962. He was made
associate professor Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''. Overview In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a ...
in 1964, and then
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
in the philosophy of the sciences and the humanities in 1979. He was made ''Professeur invité'' at the
University of Nice A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
in
Sophia Antipolis (wisdom), gr, (Ἀντίπολις, antipolis) ("opposite city" from its position on the opposite side of the Var estuary from Nice, also former name of Antibes, part of the technology park) , postal_code = 06220 (Vallauris), 06250 (Mo ...
in Spring 1997. In the Winter 2000–2001 he was Professor at the department of philosophy of
Freie Universität Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
. He was Advisory Professor at
East China Normal University East China Normal University (ECNU) is a comprehensive Public university, public research university in Shanghai, China. It was formed in 1951 by the merger of the Great China University (est. 1924) and Kwang Hua University (est. 1925) and origin ...
from 1998, and Fellow (''Kurator'') at the
Hans Jonas Hans Jonas (; ; 10 May 1903 – 5 February 1993) was a German-born American Jewish philosopher, from 1955 to 1976 the Alvin Johnson Professor of Philosophy at the New School for Social Research in New York City. Biography Jonas was born ...
Zentrum in Berlin from 1998. Founder of the Center for the Study of the Sciences and the Humanities (established 1987) at the University of Bergen, and director from 1987 to 1991, 1995–1997, and 2001–2003. He received the Lauritz Meltzer Award for most outstanding research at the University of Bergen in the period 1990–1996. The Tønnes Andenæs Award, together with Nils Gilje, for Filosofihistorie 1–2 (A History of Western Thought), in 1999. He is translated into more than 20 languages. In 2013 he received the
Nynorsk User of the Year Nynorsk User of the Year ( no, Årets nynorskbrukar) is a prize awarded by the Nynorsk Cultural Center at the Nynorsk Festival every year. The prize is awarded to the "persons or institutions that demonstrate the ability to break language and c ...
award.


Editorial and group positions

*Co-editor of Norsk filosofisk tidsskrift (Norwegian Philosophical Journal) 1979–1983 *Member of the editorial board of
Praxis International The Praxis school was a Marxist humanist philosophical cycle, whose members were influenced by Western Marxism. It originated in Zagreb in the SFR Yugoslavia, during the 1960s. Prominent school's theorists include Gajo Petrović and Milan Kang ...
1980–1993, and of Social Science Studies 1988–1994 *Member of the Overseas Correspondence Board of Chinese Social Sciences Quarterly from 1994 *Member of the editorial board of Redescriptions, Yearbook of Political Thought and Conceptual History from 2004. *Together with Jürgen Habermas, Hilary Putnam (died 2016) and Patrick Suppes (died 2014), member of the advisory board of Philosophical Analysis (Shanghai) from 2010. *Member of the board of Nordic institute of philosophy from 1981 to 1998. *Member of the board of the
Norwegian Research Council The Research Council (also the Research Council of Norway; no, Norges forskningsråd) is a Norwegian government agency that funds research and innovation projects. On behalf of the Government, the Research Council invests NOK 11,9 billion (2021) ...
( Norges almenvitenskapelige forskningsråd) 198–89. *Member of the governmental Commission for the Freedom of Expression, 1996–1999. *Norwegian coordinator of "Marco Polo" 1994–2005, a program of comparative studies of cultural modernization in Europe and East Asia, established in 1994, at the University of Bergen and East China Normal University in Shanghai. *Member of the scientific committee of Noèsis from 2015. *Member of the international editorial board of Danish Yearbook of Philosophy from 2019.


Publications

* ''Nihilisme?'', Oslo 1958 (third ed. 1998; Engl. ed. 1972, second ed. 1998). * ''Dei filosofiske vilkår for sanning. Ei tolking av Martin Heideggers sanningslære'' (The Philosophical Preconditions for Truth. An Interpretation of Martin Heidegger's Theory of Truth), Oslo 1966 (second ed. Bergen 1999: Om sanninga sitt vesen). * ''Er ideologiane døde?'' (Are Ideologies Dead?), ed. and co-author, Oslo 1969. * ''Nymarxisme og kritisk dialektikk'' (Neomarxism and Critical Dialectics), Oslo 1970. * ''Truth and Preconditions'', Bergen 1970. * ''Innføring i politisk teori'' (Introduction to Political Theory], Bergen 1970. * ''Politisk filosofi'' (Political Philosophy), revised version of Innføring i politisk teori, Bergen 1972, 2nd ed. 1976. * ''Økologi og filosofi'' (Ecology and Philosophy), Oslo 1972. * ''Wahrheitstheorien: Eine Auswahl aus den Diskussionen über Wahrheit im 20. Jahrhundert '', Frankfurt a. M. 1977, ed. and co-author. * ''Filosofihistorie'' (History of Philosophy), Bergen/Oslo 1980, revised version of Politisk filosofi. New editions 1987, 1992, 1996, 2000 and 2007. From 1987, together with Nils Gilje; 2007 also with Anne Granberg, Cathrine Holst, and Rasmus Slaattelid. German edition 1993; Danish and Swedish editions 1995; Bokmål 1996; Icelandic edition 1999; Russian 2000; English 2001; Uzbek 2002 (new preface); Chinese 2004 (new postscript by Shijun Tong, revised and extended Chinese edition 2016); Tajik 2004 (new preface); Turkish 2004; Azeri and French (new preface by Jean-Luc Gautero) 2010; Arabic (new preface) 2012; Korean 2016; Serbian 2017; Persian. * ''Praxeology: An Anthology''. Oslo, 1983, ed. and co-author. * ''Ord: Essay i utval'', Oslo 1984. * ''Manuscripts on Rationality'', Bergen, 1984; revised and enlarged version Bergen 1992. * ''Objektivitetsproblemet i vitskapane'' (Problem of Objectivity in Science), Bergen 1984, ed. and co-author. * ''Die pragmatische Wende. Sprachspielpragmatik oder Transzendentalpragmatik?'', Frankfurt a. M. 1986, eds. Dietrich Böhler, Tore Nordenstam, Gunnar Skirbekk; co-author. * ''Til Djevelens forsvar og andre essays'' (In Defence of the Devil, and other essays), Bergen 1987. * ''Die pragmatische Wende'', Frankfurt a. M., 1987, co-ed. and co-author. * ''Modernitet - rasjonalisering og differensiering'' (Modernity - Rationalization and Differentiation), Bergen 1988, ed. and co-author. * ''Vernunft und Verantwortung'', Bergen 1992. * ''Kulturell modernitet, vitskapleg rasjonalitet'' (Cultural Modernity and Scientific Rationality), Bergen, 1992. * ''Eco-philosophical Manuscripts'', Bergen 1992. * ''The Commercial Ark. A Book on Ecology, Evolution and Ethics'', co-ed. and co-author, Oslo 1992. * ''Geschichte der Philosophie'', Frankfurt a. M. 1993, together with Nils Gilje. * ''Rationalité et Modernité'', Paris 1993. * ''Rationality and Modernity: Essays in Philosophical Pragmatics'', Oslo/Oxford 1993. * ''The Notion of Sustainability'', Oslo 1994, co-ed. and co-author. * ''Philosophy Beyond Borders. An Anthology of Norwegian Philosophy'', co-ed. and co-author, Bergen 1997; Chinese edition 1999, extended Chinese edition 2016. * ''Vit og vitskap. Postmodernistisk ord-bok om modernitetens babelske forvirring'' (Wisdom and science. Postmodernist word-book on the great confusion of modernity), Bergen 1998. * ''Une praxéologie de la modernité. Universalité et contextualité de la raison discursive'', Paris 1999. * ''Øko-etikk'' (Eco-Ethics), Bergen 1999. * '' Føresetnader for ein god politisk kultur (Preconditions for a good political culture), Oslo, 2000. * ''A History of Western Thought'', co-written with Nils Gilje, London 2001. * ''Modernitetens makt og avmakt''. Vitskapsteoretiske perspektiv på kunnskap og makt, Oslo 2002. * ''On Pragmatics – Contributions to Current Debates'', ed. and co-author, Bergen 2002. * ''Undringa'' (Wonder), philosophical essays, Oslo 2002. * ''Praxeologie der Moderne'', Weilerswist 2002. * ''Reflexion und Verantwortung. Auseinadersetzungen mit Karl-Otto Apel'' (Festschrift), eds. Dietrich Böhler, Matthias Kettner, Gunnar Skirbekk; co-author, Frankfurt a. M. 2003. * ''Striden om sanningen'' (The Fight over Truth), ed., Gothenburg 2004. * ''Den filosofiske uroa'' (The philosophical restlessness), Oslo 2005. * ''Religion, Modernity, and Rationality'', Bergen, 2006. * ''Ludvig Holberg. Dobbeltmonarkiets kulturelle modernisator'', Bergen 2006. * ''Timely Thoughts'', Lanham 2007; in Chinese, Shi Dai Zhi Si, Shanghai 2010. * ''Rasjonalitet og modernitet'', Oslo 2009. * ''Une histoire de la philosophie occidentale'', together with Nils Gilje, Paris 2010. * ''Norsk og moderne'', Oslo 2010. * ''Multiple Modernities. A Tale of Scandinavian Experiences'', Hong Kong 2011; in Chinese 2013. * ''Herausforderungen der Moderne aus wissenschaftsphilosophischer Sicht'', Berlin 2012. * ''"if a lion could talk..." ("om ei løve kunne tale ..."), with Rasmus Slaattelid, illustrated by Ingri Egeberg, Bergen 2012. * ''Notes in retrospect'', Bergen 2013; in Chinese 2013. * ''Krise og medansvar'' (Crisis and co-responsibility), Oslo 2016. * ''Norvezhskiy mentalitet i modernost'', Moscow 2017 (Russian translation of Norsk og moderne). * ''Philosophie der Moderne. Vernunft, Wahrheit, Menschenwürde, Meinungsfreiheit'', Weilerswist 2017. * ''Three Lectures'', Bergen 2018. * ''Epistemic Challenges in a Modern World. From "fake news" and "post truth" to underlying epistemic challenges in science-based risk-societies'', Zürich 2019 () * ''Religion i moderne samfunn'', Oslo 2021 ()


References


External links


Homepage
*Svein Sundbø ''Universalpragmatikeren. Om Gunnar Skirbekks 50-årige forfatterskap'' Minibiography in Prosa 04, 2007 *Nils Gilje: Gunnar Skirbekk. ''Norsk biografisk leksikon'' * Other activities: Homepage: Links: Search Cristin * Extended CV: Homepage: Links: Gunnar Skirbekk - Notes in retrospect {{DEFAULTSORT:Skirbekk, Gunnar 1937 births Living people Norwegian philosophers Academic staff of the University of Bergen University of Bergen alumni University of Oslo alumni Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters