Gung Haggis Fat Choy
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Gung Haggis Fat Choy is a cultural event originating from
Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
, Canada. The name is a combination wordplay on Scottish and Chinese words; '' haggis'' is a traditional Scottish food while ''
Kung Hei Fat Choi Chinese New Year is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year on the traditional lunisolar and solar Chinese calendar. In Chinese and other East Asian cultures, the festival is commonly referred to as the Spring Festival () as ...
'' is a traditional Cantonese greeting used during
Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a New Year, new year on the traditional lunisolar calendar, lunisolar and solar Chinese calendar. In Sinophone, Chinese and other East Asian cultures, the festival is commonly r ...
. The event originated to mark the coincidence of the Scottish cultural celebration of Robert Burns Day (January 25) with the Chinese New Year, but has come to represent a celebration of combining cultures in untraditional ways. In Vancouver, the event is characterized by music, poetry, and other performances around the city, culminating in a large banquet and party. It has also inspired both a CBC television performance special and the Gung Haggis Fat Choy Festival, organized by the Recreation Department at Simon Fraser University.


Origins

Gung Haggis Fat Choy was created in 1993 when a Simon Fraser University student Todd Wong was asked to help out with the University's annual Robbie Burns Day celebrations. Wong, a fifth generation Canadian, quickly learned about Scottish-Canadian culture with its traditions of men wearing kilts, carrying swords, playing
bagpipes Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. The Great Highland bagpipes are well known, but people have played bagpipes for centuries throughout large parts of Europe, No ...
and cuisine. That year, Chinese Lunar New Year fell two days later, on January 27. Realizing that he could combine the two events, he coined the phrase and created the "Toddish McWong" persona. In 1998, Wong hosted the first Gung Haggis Fat Choy Rabbie Burns Chinese New Year Dinner as a private dinner party for 16 friends. In 1999, the first public Gung Haggis Fat Choy dinner was hosted as a fundraiser for the dragon boat team. Forty people attended.


Recent years

In 2004, CBC television in BC premiered a regional television special ''Gung Haggis Fat Choy''. It was nominated for two 2004 Leo Awards: Best Music, Comedy or Variety Program or Series (Moyra Rodger); and Best Direction in a Music, Comedy or Variety Program or Series (Moyra Rodger/Ken Stewart). It featured music and dance performances by: * The Paper Boys with Chinese flautist Jing Min Pan, set in the Dr. Sun Yat Sen Chinese Classical Gardens, * Silk Road Music Ensemble in Vancouver's Chinatown, *
George Sapounidis Yiorgos Sapounidis better known as George Sapounidis is a Greek Canadian musician / troubadour, statistician and a Sinophile living in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. He was also subject of 2005 Canadian documentary film entitled ''Chairman George''. ...
singing in Mandarin accompanied by the Vancouver Dance Academy * Joe McDonald's Brave Waves with LaLa on vocals It also described the origins of Toddish McWong and Gung Haggis Fat Choy and included mini features on Rabbie Burns, Chinese New Year and haggis. The special was produced by Moyra Rodger of Out to See Entertainment, and nominated for two Leo Awards, Best Direction and Best musical/variety program. By 2005, the event had grown to a fundraising dinner serving 570 people, and co-hosted by Shelagh Rogers, the host of national CBC Radio ''
Sounds Like Canada ''Sounds Like Canada'' was a Canadian radio program, which aired weekday mornings on CBC Radio One from 2002 to 2008. Until the end of May 2008, the program was hosted by the award-winning broadcaster Shelagh Rogers, and in the summers by a rotat ...
'' morning program. The dinner event featured Asian Canadian poetry by author
Fred Wah Frederick James Wah, OC, (born January 23, 1939) is a Canadian poet, novelist, scholar and former Canadian Parliamentary Poet Laureate. Life Wah was born in Swift Current, Saskatchewan, but grew up in the interior (West Kootenay) of British Columbi ...
, singalongs of Scottish songs such as Scotland the Brave and
Auld Lang Syne "Auld Lang Syne" (: note "s" rather than "z") is a popular song, particularly in the English-speaking world. Traditionally, it is sung to bid farewell to the old year at the stroke of midnight on New Year's Eve. By extension, it is also often ...
, plus new twists such as "When Asian Eyes are Smiling".
Highland dancing Highland dance or Highland dancing ( gd, dannsa Gàidhealach) is a style of competitive dancing developed in the Scottish Highlands in the 19th and 20th centuries, in the context of competitions at public events such as the Highland games. It ...
was performed by champion dancers Vincent and Cameron Collins. Traditional haggis is served as well as deep-fried haggis
won ton A wonton () is a type of Chinese dumpling commonly found across regional styles of Chinese cuisine. It is also spelled wantan or wuntun in transliteration from Cantonese () and wenden from Shanghainese (). There are many different styles of ...
, and haggis lettuce wrap. 2005 also saw the start of the SFU Gung Haggis Fat Choy Festival when the Simon Fraser University Recreation department wanted to create a student-oriented event to help kick-off the Winter Semester. Owing to SFU's Scottish associations, they had already hosted an annual Robbie Burns Day celebration. Wong was invited to help create a fun event that would be of interest to the large Asian student population. In 2007 the first
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
Gung Haggis Fat Choy dinner was held in organized by the Caledonian and St. Andrew's Society of Seattle. These dinners have been emceed by Toddish McWong, and have featured vivid Seattle talent from the local Chinese and Scottish communities including in 2008: author
Lensey Namioka Lensey Namioka () ( or ; born June 14, 1929) is a Chinese-born American writer of books for young adults and children. She writes about China and Chinese American families, as well as Japan, her husband's native country. Early life and education ...
, North West Junior Pipe Band, David Leong’s Martial Arts & Lion Dance School, Washington Chinese Youth Orchestra, Red McWilliams "America's Celt", Susan Burk teamed Cape Breton fiddling with Highland bagpiper Don Scobie, and percussionist Ben Rudd. A 2007 CBC documentary film, ''Generations: The Chan Legacy'', included film footage and interviews from the dinner events. The documentary is Chinese Canadian history is told through the lives of Rev. Chan Yu Tan, a minister for the Chinese United Church, and five generations of his family descendants, including great-great-grandson Todd Wong. Film clips also featured an interview with Peter Mansbridge, host of CBC TV's '' The National'', and Japanese-Canadian author
Joy Kogawa Joy Nozomi Kogawa (born June 6, 1935) is a Canadian poet and novelist of Japanese descent. Life Kogawa was born Joy Nozomi Nakayama on June 6, 1935, in Vancouver, British Columbia, to first-generation Japanese Canadians Lois Yao Nakayama a ...
, as Wong was instrumental in helping to save Kogawa's childhood home from demolition. In 2008, wider recognition of Gung Haggis Fat Choy and "Toddish McWong" spread to other cultural events. The 2008 Celtic Fest in Vancouver featured as a poetic showdown between Scottish poet (Robert Burns), Irish poet (William Butler Yeats) and Welsh poet (Dylan Thomas). Wong played Burns, while actors Damon Calderwood played Thomas, and Mark Downey played Yeats. Wong was called to Victoria's
Government House Government House is the name of many of the official residences of governors-general, governors and lieutenant-governors in the Commonwealth and the remaining colonies of the British Empire. The name is also used in some other countries. Gover ...
in April 2008, to receive the 2008 BC Community Achievement Award presented by BC Premier Gordon Campbell and Lt. Governor
Steven Point Steven Lewis Point, (''Xwĕ lī qwĕl tĕl'') (born July 28, 1951) is a Canadian jurist and current chancellor of the University of British Columbia. He served as the 28th Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia from 2007 to 2012. He also served ...
. Wong was honoured for his devotion to community service, building bridges and cross-cultural understanding, and acknowledged as the creator of Gung Haggis Fat Choy. The
Royal BC Museum Founded in 1886, the Royal British Columbia Museum (sometimes referred to as Royal BC Museum) consists of The Province of British Columbia's natural and human history museum as well as the British Columbia Provincial Archives. The museum is loca ...
recognized Gung Haggis Fat Choy in 2008, as part of the Free Spirit exhibit celebrating the province's 150 years of history. A picture from the 2008 Gung Haggis Fat Choy dinner was included in an exhibition of food through BC's history. In August 2008, Todd Wong was voted as one of 150 of BC's most interesting people, joining such colourful historical figures. January 25, 2009, marked the convergence of the 250th anniversary of the birth of Robert Burns and Chinese New Year's Eve. The Gung Haggis Fat Choy Robbie Burns Chinese New Year's Eve dinner took place on Sunday, January 25, 2009, when the Year of the Ox began on January 26. The next convergence of Robbie Burns Day and Chinese New Year's will be in 2020, when The Year of
Rat Rats are various medium-sized, long-tailed rodents. Species of rats are found throughout the order Rodentia, but stereotypical rats are found in the genus ''Rattus''. Other rat genera include ''Neotoma'' ( pack rats), ''Bandicota'' (bandicoot ...
lands on January 25, the 261st birthday of Robert Burns.


Scotland

Gung Haggis Fat Choy has spread to Scotland and throughout the Chinese community. Wong has been interviewed by
Sing Tao Daily The ''Sing Tao Daily'' () (also known as ''Sing Tao Jih Pao'') is Hong Kong's oldest and second-largest Chinese language newspaper. It is owned by Sing Tao News Corporation, of which Kwok Ying-shing () is chairman. Its English language sister p ...
news,
Ming Pao ''Ming Pao'' () is a Chinese-language newspaper published by Media Chinese International in Hong Kong. In the 1990s, ''Ming Pao'' established four overseas branches in North America; each provides independent reporting on local news and colle ...
, CBC radio and television,
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until August 2004. Its par ...
.com and BBC Radio Scotland. He has appeared on cooking shows such as City TV's ''City Cooks'' with host Simi Sara, and BBC Radio's ''Scotland Licked'' and ''The Radio Cafe''. For Homecoming Year Scotland, a picture of Todd Wong dressed in "Gung Haggis Fat Choy" costume (kilt and Chinese Lion mask) was featured in the ''This Is Who We Are: Scots in Canada'' travelling photo exhibition. The project finished with a special closing night reception at Scottish Parliament, attended by Wong where he was introduced by project organizer Harry McGrath to Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond.


Dragon boat team

Gung Haggis Fat Choy
dragon boat A dragon boat is a human-powered watercraft originating from the Pearl River Delta region of China's southern Guangdong Province. These were made of teak, but in other parts of China, different kinds of wood are used. It is one of a family of t ...
team, which is coached Wong, is dedicated to fun and multiculturalism and hosts the Gung Haggis Fat Choy Robbie Burns Chinese New Year Dinner event. The dinner event started as a fundraiser for the dragon boat team, and has expanded to include other non-profit causes which organizer Todd Wong is involved in. The team competes at dragon boat races and festivals in BC, Washington and Oregon. Their uniform includes kilts featuring the Fraser Hunting (sport) tartan, and a red team shirt decorated with Chinese style "lucky" gold coins. They are responsible for hosting the dragon boat parade float in Vancouver's annual St. Patrick's Day parade. The team has been featured in television documentaries for France 3, ZDF German Public Television and
CBC Television CBC Television (also known as CBC TV) is a Canadian English-language broadcast television network owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the national public broadcaster. The network began operations on September 6, 1952. Its French-l ...
.Gung Haggis Fat Choy dragon boat team
/ref> On February 25, 2008, the team was featured on local Global News as part of a news series highlighting what makes BC world class.


References

{{reflist


External links


GungHaggis.com Official Web SiteMoyra Rodger
— producer/director of Gung Haggis Fat Choy, 2004 Festivals in Vancouver Haggis Scottish-Canadian culture Chinese-Canadian culture in Vancouver