Guido is a
given name
A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a fa ...
Latinised from the
Old High German
Old High German (OHG; german: Althochdeutsch (Ahd.)) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally covering the period from around 750 to 1050.
There is no standardised or supra-regional form of German at this period, and Old High ...
name Wido. It originated in Medieval
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. Guido later became a male first name in
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, the
Low Countries
The term Low Countries, also known as the Low Lands ( nl, de Lage Landen, french: les Pays-Bas, lb, déi Niddereg Lännereien) and historically called the Netherlands ( nl, de Nederlanden), Flanders, or Belgica, is a coastal lowland region in N ...
,
Scandinavia
Scandinavia; Sámi languages: /. ( ) is a subregion#Europe, subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. In English usage, ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
,
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
,
Latin America
Latin America or
* french: Amérique Latine, link=no
* ht, Amerik Latin, link=no
* pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
and
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. The meaning of the name is debated, with various sources indicating the Germanic "Wido" means "wood" and others connecting the Italian form "Guido" to the latinate root for "guide".
The slang term ''
Guido'' is used in American culture to refer derogatorily to an urban working-class Italian or Italian-American male who is overly aggressive or macho with a tendency for certain conspicuous behavior. It may also be used as a more general
ethnic slur for working-class urban
Italian Americans
Italian Americans ( it, italoamericani or ''italo-americani'', ) are Americans who have full or partial Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeast and industrial Midwestern metropolitan areas, w ...
.
People
Given name
;Medieval times
*
Guido of Acqui (–1070), bishop of Acqui, Italy
*
Guido of Anderlecht (–1012), Belgian saint
*
Guido of Arezzo
Guido of Arezzo ( it, Guido d'Arezzo; – after 1033) was an Italian music theorist and pedagogue of High medieval music. A Benedictine monk, he is regarded as the inventor—or by some, developer—of the modern staff notation that had a ma ...
(–after 1033), Italian music theorist
*
Guido da Velate
Guido da Velate (also Guy or Wido) (died 1071) was the Archbishop of Milan from 1045 until his death, though he had simoniacally abdicated in 1067. He had been chosen as successor to Aribert by the people in opposition to the choice of the nobless ...
, (died 1071) bishop of Milan
*
Guido Bonatti (died ), Italian mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
*
Guido Cavalcanti
Guido Cavalcanti (between 1250 and 1259 – August 1300) was an Italian poet. He was also a friend and intellectual influence on Dante Alighieri.
Historical background
Cavalcanti was born in Florence at a time when the comune was beginning its ...
(–1300), Italian (Florentine) poet and friend of Dante
*
Guido delle Colonne (), Italian writer and contemporary of Dante
*
Guido I da Montefeltro (1223–1298), advisor to Pope Boniface VIII
*
Guido di Pietro (–1455), Italian Renaissance painter better known as ''Fra Angelico''
*
Guido of Pisa (d. 1169), Italian geographer
*
Guido of Siena
Guido of Siena, was an Italian painter, active during the 13th-century in Siena, and painting in an Italo-Byzantine style.
Biography
The name Guido is known from the large panel in the church of San Domenico, Siena of th''Virgin and Child Enthr ...
, 13th-century Italian painter
*
Guido II of Spoleto (died 882), Duke of Spoleto and Margrave of Camerino
*
Guy III of Spoleto (died 895), King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor
;Later use
*
Guido Alvarenga
Guido Virgilio Alvarenga Morales (born 24 August 1970, in Asunción) is a retired football (soccer) player from Paraguay, who was nicknamed "El Mago". He played as an attacking midfielder during his career.
International
Alvarenga made his int ...
(born 1970), Paraguayan footballer
*
Guido Buchwald (b. 1961) German footballer
*
Guido Cagnacci (1601–1663), Italian painter
*
Guido Calabresi (b. 1932), American judge and former Dean of Yale Law School
*
Guido Calza Guido Calza (April 21, 1888 – April 17, 1946 in Rome, Italy), born in Milan, Italy, was an Italian archaeologist whose work included excavations in Rome and at the port city of Ostia. Calza served as inspector of the Ostia excavations and as th ...
(1888–1946) Italian archaeologist
*
Guido Cantelli (1920–1956), Italian orchestral conductor
*
Guido Cantz
Guido Cantz (born August 19, 1971) is a German television presenter.
Life
Cantz was born in Porz, Cologne. He works for German broadcasters and was the host of ''Deal or No Deal''. Since 2010 he has been presenting the German television show ' ...
(born 1971), German television presenter
*
Guido Castelnuovo
Guido Castelnuovo (14 August 1865 – 27 April 1952) was an Italian mathematician. He is best known for his contributions to the field of algebraic geometry, though his contributions to the study of statistics and probability theory are also signi ...
(1865–1952), Italian mathematician
*
Guido de Bres (1522–1567), Belgian pastor, theologian, author of Belgic Confession
*
Guido De Padt
Guido De Padt (born 23 May 1954) is a Belgian politician and Senator for the Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats. Since December 2011, he also is the mayor of Geraardsbergen, an office he also held from 2001 until 2006.
He started his national ...
(born 1954), Belgian politician, Minister of the Interior
*
Guido Deiro
Count Guido Pietro Deiro (1 September 1886 – 26 July 1950) was a famous vaudeville star, international recording artist, composer and teacher. He was the first piano-accordionist to appear on big-time vaudeville, records, radio and the screen. ...
(1886–1950), Italian-born vaudeville piano-accordionist
*
Guido Fanconi
Guido Fanconi () (1 January 1892 – 10 October 1979) was a Swiss pediatrician. He was born in Poschiavo, a small village in the Canton of Grisons. Fanconi is regarded as one of the founders of modern pediatrics.
He received his secondary sch ...
(1892–1979), Swiss pediatrician
*
Guido Fubini (1879–1943), Italian mathematician
*
Guido Gezelle (1830–1899), Flemish writer, poet and priest
*
Guido Görtzen (born 1970), Dutch volleyball player
*
Guido Grandi (1671–1742), Italian priest and professor of mathematics
*
Guido Guerrini, (b. 1976), Italian rally driver
*
Guido Imbens
Guido Wilhelmus Imbens (born 3 September 1963) is a Dutch-American economist whose research concerns econometrics and statistics. He holds the Applied Econometrics Professorship in Economics at the Stanford Graduate School of Business at Stanfo ...
(b. 1963), Dutch-American economist
*
Guido Knopp
Guido Knopp (born 29 January 1948 in Treysa, Hesse) is a German journalist and author. He is well known in Germany, mainly because he has produced a great number of TV documentaries, predominantly about the "Third Reich" and National Socialism, b ...
(b. 1946), German historian, journalist and producer of history documentaries
*
Guido Kratschmer
Guido Kratschmer (; born 10 January 1953 in Klotzenhof, West Germany) is a retired West German decathlete. His sports club was the USC Mainz.
Kratschmer competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, where he won the silver medal in the me ...
(b. 1953), German decathlete and former world record holder
*
Guido de Lavezaris
Guido de Lavezaris (c. 1512 – d. 1581) was the second Spanish Governor General of the Philippines. He succeeded Miguel López de Legazpi in 1572 as governor, and was succeeded by Francisco de Sande on August 25, 1575.
Early life
Little was kn ...
(), Spanish Governor General of the Philippines
*
Guido von List (1848–1919), Austrian occultist, journalist, playwright, and novelist
*
Guido Mantega
Guido is a given name Latinised from the Old High German name Wido. It originated in Medieval Italy. Guido later became a male first name in Austria, Germany, the Low Countries, Scandinavia, Spain, Portugal, Latin America and Switzerland. The mea ...
(b. 1949), Italian-born Finance Minister of Brazil
*
Guido de Marco (1931–2010), Maltese politician, who served as the sixth President of Malta from 1999 to 2004
*
Guido Marini
Guido Marini (born 31 January 1965) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who serves as the bishop of Tortona in northern Italy. A priest since 1989, from 2007 to 2021 he was Master of Pontifical Liturgical Ceremonies, serving under Pope ...
(b. 1965), Italian Roman Catholic priest, current Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations
*
Guido Migliozzi (b. 1997), Italian golfer
*
Guido Pella
Guido Pella (; born 17 May 1990) is an inactive Argentine professional tennis player. In August 2019, Pella reached his career best world No. 20 in singles. In July 2019, he peaked at No. 55 in doubles.
Personal life
His father, Carlos, taught ...
(b. 1990), Argentine tennis player
*
Guido Quaroni
solidThinking is a software company developing Evolve, a 3D modeling and rendering software and Inspire, a concept generation tool.
History
Brothers Alex Mazzardo and Mario Mazzardo started the solidThinking project in 1991 with Guido Quaroni ...
(b. 1970), Italian computer modeller and animator at Pixar Studios
*
Guido Reni
Guido Reni (; 4 November 1575 – 18 August 1642) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, although his works showed a classical manner, similar to Simon Vouet, Nicolas Poussin, and Philippe de Champaigne. He painted primarily religious ...
(1575–1642), Italian painter
*
Guido Reybrouck (born 1941), Belgian cyclist
*
Guido Stampacchia
Guido Stampacchia (26 March 1922 – 27 April 1978) was an Italian mathematician, known for his work on the theory of variational inequalities, the calculus of variation and the theory of elliptic partial differential equations..
Life and academi ...
(1922–1978), Italian mathematician
*
Guido van Rossum (b. 1956), Dutch programmer, creator of the Python programming language
*
Guido Vildoso
General Guido Hernán Vildoso Calderón (born 5 April 1937, La Paz, Bolivia) is a former Bolivian military officer who served as the de facto 59th president of Bolivia in 1982. He was Bolivia's final de facto president.
Biography
Born in ...
(b. 1937), General Guido Hernán Vildoso Calderón (born 5 April 1937, La Paz, Bolivia) is a former officer in the Military of Bolivia and de facto President of Bolivia in 1982
*
Guido Westerwelle
Guido Westerwelle (; 27 December 1961 – 18 March 2016) was a German politician who served as Foreign Minister in the second cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel and Vice-Chancellor of Germany from 2009 to 2011, being the first openly gay person ...
(1961–2016), Foreign Minister and Vice-Chancellor of Germany
*
Guido Wieland
Guido Wieland (1906–1993) was an Austrian stage, film and television actor.Mitchell p.92
Selected filmography
* '' 1. April 2000'' (1952)
* ''Adventure in Vienna'' (1952)
* ''The Doctor's Secret'' (1955)
* ''Scandal in Bad Ischl'' (1957)
* ''E ...
(1906-1993), Austrian actor
*
Guy Fawkes (later Guido Fawkes) (1570–1606), English Catholic who attempted to blow up the Houses of Parliament in the Gunpowder Plot
Family name
*
José María Guido
José María Guido (29 August 1910 – 13 June 1975) was President of Argentina, from 30 March 1962 to 12 October 1963.
Biography
Early life
José María Guido was born in Buenos Aires on August 29, 1910. He was one of two sons of J.M.E. ...
(1910–1975), president of Argentina between 1962 and 1963.
*
Tomás Guido
Tomás Guido. (November 1, 1788, Buenos Aires–September 14, 1866) was a general in the Argentine War of Independence, a diplomat and a politician.
Early life
Tomás Guido was the son of a Spain, Spanish merchant Pedro Guido y Sanz and his w ...
(1788-1866), Argentine general, diplomat and politician.
Fictional characters
*
Guido Mista
The ''JoJo's Bizarre Adventure'' manga series features a large cast of characters created by Hirohiko Araki. Spanning several generations, the series is split into eight parts, each following a different descendant of the Joestar family. Parts 7 ...
, the gunman of Bucciarati's gang in part 5 of the manga, ''JoJo's Bizarre Adventure''
*
Guido Anselmi
Guido is a given name Latinised from the Old High German name Wido. It originated in Medieval Italy. Guido later became a male first name in Austria, Germany, the Low Countries, Scandinavia, Spain, Portugal, Latin America and Switzerland. The me ...
, film director played by
Marcello Mastroianni
Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni (28 September 1924 – 19 December 1996) was an Italian film actor, regarded as one of his country's most iconic male performers of the 20th century. He played leading roles for many of Italy's top di ...
in
Federico Fellini
Federico Fellini (; 20 January 1920 – 31 October 1993) was an Italian film director and screenwriter known for his distinctive style, which blends fantasy and baroque images with earthiness. He is recognized as one of the greatest and most i ...
's film ''8 1/2''
*Commissario Guido Brunetti, the protagonist of
Donna Leon's crime fiction series set in
Venice, Italy
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The islan ...
*
Father Guido Sarducci
Father Guido Sarducci is a fictional character created by American comedian Don Novello. Sarducci is a chain-smoking priest with tinted glasses, who works in the United States as gossip columnist and rock critic for the Holy See, Vatican newspaper ...
, fictional character portrayed by American comedian
Don Novello
Donald Andrew Novello (born January 1, 1943) is an American actor, comedian, singer, writer, film director and producer. He is best known for his work on NBC's ''Saturday Night Live'' from 1978 to 1980, and again from 1985 to 1986, often as the ...
*
Guido Hatzis
Guido Hatzis is a Greek-Australian comic character created by Australian comedians Tony Moclair and Julian Schiller and voiced by Moclair. Guido appeared originally on Schiller and Moclair's radio program "Crud" on the Australian Radio Network Tri ...
, comic character created by Australian comedians Moclair and Schiller
*
Guido Carosella a.k.a. Strong Guy, a fictional mutant from the
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics is an American comic book publishing, publisher and the flagship property of Marvel Entertainment, a divsion of The Walt Disney Company since September 1, 2009. Evolving from Timely Comics in 1939, ''Magazine Management/Atlas Co ...
universe
*
Guido, a character in the ''
Cars'' franchise
* Guido, a ''
Microraptor gui'' character who appears in ''
The Land Before Time XII: The Great Day of the Flyers'' and the TV episode "The Hermit of Black Rock"
* Guido, a
character in the ''Myth Adventures'' series created by Robert Asprin
* Prince Guido (Russian: ''Gvidon''), character from ''
The Tale of Tsar Saltan
The Tale of Tsar Saltan, of His Son the Renowned and Mighty Bogatyr Prince Gvidon Saltanovich, and of the Beautiful Princess-Swan ( rus, «Сказка о царе Салтане, о сыне его славном и могучем богаты ...
'' by
Alexander Pushkin
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (; rus, links=no, Александр Сергеевич ПушкинIn pre-Revolutionary script, his name was written ., r=Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin, p=ɐlʲɪkˈsandr sʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈpuʂkʲɪn, ...
* Guido il Cortese, the protagonist in
Mary Shelley's short story "Transformation"
* Guido, the killer pimp in ''
Risky Business
''Risky Business'' is a 1983 American teen comedy-drama film written and directed by Paul Brickman (in his directorial debut) and starring Tom Cruise and Rebecca De Mornay. Best known as Cruise's breakout film, ''Risky Business'' was a critical ...
'' portrayed by
Joe Pantoliano
Joseph Peter Pantoliano (born September 12, 1951) is an American character actor who has appeared in over 150 films, television and stage productions.
After his early roles in the television series ''M*A*S*H'' and the 1983 comedy ''Risky Busin ...
* Guido Anchovy, a main character from the animated cartoon series ''
Samurai Pizza Cats''
* Guido Orefice, main protagonist in the Italian comedy film ''
Life Is Beautiful''
Other
*''
Guido Fawkes
Guido Fawkes is a right-wing political website published by British-Irish political blogger Paul Staines.
History
In September 2004, Staines began writing an anonymous blog about British politics under the name of Guido Fawkes, an alternative ...
'', a British political website run by blogger Paul Staines
See also
*
Guideschi
The Widonids, also called Guidonids,; german: Guidonen or ; it, Guideschi or or Lambertiner, after their leading names, were an Italian family of Frankish origin prominent in the ninth century. They were descended from Guy of Nantes, whose ori ...
*
List of Latinised names
The Latinisation of names in the vernacular was a procedure deemed necessary for the sake of conformity by scribes and authors when incorporating references to such persons in Latin texts. The procedure was used in the era of the Roman Republic an ...
References
{{given name
Italian masculine given names
German masculine given names
Spanish masculine given names
Portuguese masculine given names
Dutch masculine given names