Gudmund Seland (11 November 1907 – 1996) was a Norwegian
resistance member and newspaper editor.
Seland was born in
Flekkefjord
is a municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Lister. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Flekkefjord. The villages of Sira, Gyland, Rasvåg, Kirkehavn, and Åna-Sira are lo ...
.
He worked as a book printer before the Second World War,
but together with his brother Johannes Seland he was involved in the
resistance movement
A resistance movement is an organized effort by some portion of the civil population of a country to withstand the legally established government or an occupying power and to disrupt civil order and stability. It may seek to achieve its objective ...
during the
occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung. Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until the ...
.
[
Seland was arrested on 4 April 1944, and was held at Gestapo Headquarters in ]Kristiansand
Kristiansand is a seaside resort city and municipality in Agder county, Norway. The city is the fifth-largest and the municipality the sixth-largest in Norway, with a population of around 112,000 as of January 2020, following the incorporation ...
(in what had been the State Archive building). From 5 August 1944 until Victory in Europe Day
Victory in Europe Day is the day celebrating the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces on Tuesday, 8 May 1945, marking the official end of World War II in Europe in the Easter ...
(8 May 1945) Seland was imprisoned in Grini concentration camp
'',
'' no, Grini fangeleir'', location=Bærum, Viken, Norway, location map=Viken#Norway, built by=Norway, original use=Constructed as a women's prison, operated by=Nazi Germany, notable inmates= List of Grini prisoners, liberated by=Harry Söderma ...
.[
After the war he became deputy mayor of ]Nes
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in American ...
, serving as mayor from 1952 to 1956. He was an editor for the newspaper ''Agder
Agder is a county (''fylke'') and traditional region in the southern part of Norway. The county was established on 1 January 2020, when the old Vest-Agder and Aust-Agder counties were merged. Since the early 1900s, the term Sørlandet ("south ...
'' from 1954. He stepped down and sold the newspaper in 1970.[Jensen, 1997: pp. 203–205] Seland also wrote books on local history.[ He died in 1996.][
]
References
;Bibliography
*
*
1907 births
1996 deaths
People from Flekkefjord
Norwegian resistance members
Grini concentration camp survivors
Norwegian newspaper editors
Mayors of places in Vest-Agder
20th-century Norwegian writers
{{Norway-writer-stub