Grete Frische
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Grete Frische (15 June 1911 – 17 August 1962) was a
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
actress, screenwriter and director. The daughter of a playwright, Frische is best known for her screenplays, especially the war drama '' Støt står den danske sømand'' (English: '' The Viking Watch of the Danish Seaman'') which received the 1949
Bodil Award for Best Danish Film The Bodil Award for Best Danish Film ( da, Bodilprisen for bedste danske film) is one of the categories for the Bodil Awards presented annually by the Danish Film Critics Association. It was created in 1948 and is one of the oldest film prizes in E ...
. During a short career of less than 24 years, Frische wrote 22 produced screenplays including five of the popular ''
Far til Fire ''Far til Fire'', (English Title: ''Father of Four''), is a 1953 Danish family comedy directed by Alice O'Fredericks and starring Ib Schønberg and Birgitte Bruun. The film is based on the comic strip by Kaj Engholm and Olav Hast. It was the ina ...
'' (English: ''
Father of Four ''Far til Fire'', (English Title: ''Father of Four''), is a 1953 Danish family comedy directed by Alice O'Fredericks and starring Ib Schønberg and Birgitte Bruun. The film is based on the comic strip by Kaj Engholm and Olav Hast. It was the in ...
'') family comedies and two adaptations of
Morten Korch Morten Luther Gudmund Korch (1876–1954) was a Danish writer who wrote populist stories and romances about rural Denmark. During his lifetime, he was the most widely read author in Denmark. Korch wrote 123 novels, several of which were made ...
novels.


Early life

Frische was born in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
, the daughter of the actor and playwright
Axel Frische Axel Frische (15 March 1877 – 2 February 1956) was a Danish screenwriter, actor and film director. He wrote for 23 films between 1914 and 1956. He also appeared in 18 films between 1932 and 1950. He was born and died in Denmark. Selecte ...
and Christine Jørgine Christensen. In accordance with her father's wishes, Frische began her career by studying English and History at
Bedford Bedford is a market town in Bedfordshire, England. At the 2011 Census, the population of the Bedford built-up area (including Biddenham and Kempston) was 106,940, making it the second-largest settlement in Bedfordshire, behind Luton, whilst ...
, England rather than attending theater school. While studying in England, she met a young Burmese student, whom she married, and moved to Mandalay and Rangoon. Before the outbreak of World War II, she divorced her husband, became ill, and returned home to Denmark.


Career

Shortly after her return in 1938, Frische made her stage debut at
Det Ny Teater Det Ny Teater (English: The New Theatre) is an established theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark, first opened in 1908. It is based in a building which spans a passage between Vesterbrogade and Gammel Kongevej in Copenhagen's theatre district on the borde ...
as Fedosia in under the direction of her father. Her theater talents were evident and she was engaged in roles at the Betty Nansen and Rialto Theaters in Copenhagen. She completed an education as a dramatist and film director at ASA and
Nordisk Film Nordisk Film A/S (lit. "Nordic Film") is a Danish entertainment company established in 1906 in Copenhagen by filmmaker Ole Olsen. It is the fourth-oldest film studio in the world behind the Gaumont Film Company, Pathé, and Titanus ...
companies, where she was a director's assistant to
Benjamin Christensen Benjamin Christensen (28 September 1879 – 2 April 1959) was a Danish film director, screenwriter and an actor, both in film and on the stage. As a director, he is best known for the 1922 film ''Häxan'' (aka ''Witchcraft Through the Ages' ...
and
Emanuel Gregers Emanuel Gregers (28 December 1881 – 22 March 1957) was a Danish actor, screenwriter and film director. Gregers made 36 films during a career which extended over four decades from the Danish golden age of silent film until 1949. Critics often ...
, and in May 1943 she arrived at the newly established Saga Studio as a writer and film director. Frische wrote novellas and radio plays and the book (The Road to Mandalay), however her dramatic talent was seen best through her screenplays. Beginning in May 1945, Frische became a freelance screenwriter, working mostly for ASA Film for whom she wrote five of the ''
Far til fire ''Far til Fire'', (English Title: ''Father of Four''), is a 1953 Danish family comedy directed by Alice O'Fredericks and starring Ib Schønberg and Birgitte Bruun. The film is based on the comic strip by Kaj Engholm and Olav Hast. It was the ina ...
'' () family comedies. She also adapted two
Morten Korch Morten Luther Gudmund Korch (1876–1954) was a Danish writer who wrote populist stories and romances about rural Denmark. During his lifetime, he was the most widely read author in Denmark. Korch wrote 123 novels, several of which were made ...
novels for the screen: and . In 1948, Frische wrote the true war drama '' The Viking Watch of the Danish Seaman'' () which she based upon the wartime diary of Kaj Frische. The film received critical acclaim and won the 1949
Bodil Award for Best Danish Film The Bodil Award for Best Danish Film ( da, Bodilprisen for bedste danske film) is one of the categories for the Bodil Awards presented annually by the Danish Film Critics Association. It was created in 1948 and is one of the oldest film prizes in E ...
. In the 1940s, Frische also directed several of her own stories including (''Detective Bloch''), (''A New Day Dawns'') and ''
Så mødes vi hos Tove ''We Meet at Tove's'' ( da, Så mødes vi hos Tove) is a 1946 Denmark, Danish drama directed by Alice O'Fredericks and Grete Frische. The film stars an ensemble cast, including Illona Wieselmann, Gull-Maj Norin, Helle Virkner and Inger Stender in ...
'' ('' We Meet at Tove's''). She also performed on screen as well as in Cabaret theater shows. In the 1940s, Frische also popularized the comedy character of Snøvle-Sofie which she performed for a weekly radio program. The character was often transferred to Frische's films as a whining, but tough gossip, such as the surly housemaid she played in ''We Meet at Tove's''. In 1959, Frische was scheduled to perform in the film (''Adventure on Mallorca''), but shortly after her arrival in Palma Frische became ill and needed to return home. After a long illness, she wrote a film about her life in the hospital. Frische died at the age of 51. In a career which spanned less than 24 years, Frische produced 22 screenplays, performed in 10 movies, and directed 4 films.


Filmography


Actress

*''
Niels Pind og hans dreng Niels is a male given name, equivalent to Nicholas, which is common in Denmark, Belgium, Norway (formerly) and the Netherlands. The Norwegian and Swedish variant is Nils. The name is a developed short form of Nicholas or Greek Nicolaos after Sai ...
'' (1941) *'' En ny dag gryer'' (1945) *''
Så mødes vi hos Tove ''We Meet at Tove's'' ( da, Så mødes vi hos Tove) is a 1946 Denmark, Danish drama directed by Alice O'Fredericks and Grete Frische. The film stars an ensemble cast, including Illona Wieselmann, Gull-Maj Norin, Helle Virkner and Inger Stender in ...
'' (1946) *''
Mosekongen ''Mosekongen'' is a 1950 Danish family film directed by Jon Iversen and Alice O'Fredericks. Cast * Johannes Meyer as Claus Munk *Poul Reichhardt as Jørgen Munk *Tove Maës as Hanne *Peter Malberg as Sofus 'Fusser' Hansen * Grete Frische as No ...
'' (1950) *'' Hold fingrene fra mor'' (1951) *'' Unge piger forsvinder i København'' (1951) *''
Hvad vil De ha'? ''Hvad vil De ha'?'' is a 1956 Danish comedy film directed by Jens Henriksen and Preben Neergaard and starring Dirch Passer. Cast *Asbjørn Andersen as Filmproducenten * Boyd Bachmann as Himself *Paul Hagen as Soldaten * Hans Kurt as Vagabond ...
'' (1956) *'' Jomfruburet'' (TV) (1959) *'' Eventyrrejsen'' (1960) *'' Landsbylægen'' (1961)


Screenwriter

*'' Rasmines bryllup'' (1935) *''
Niels Pind og hans dreng Niels is a male given name, equivalent to Nicholas, which is common in Denmark, Belgium, Norway (formerly) and the Netherlands. The Norwegian and Swedish variant is Nils. The name is a developed short form of Nicholas or Greek Nicolaos after Sai ...
'' (1941) *'' Kriminalassistent Bloch'' (1943) *'' En ny dag gryer'' (1945) *''
Så mødes vi hos Tove ''We Meet at Tove's'' ( da, Så mødes vi hos Tove) is a 1946 Denmark, Danish drama directed by Alice O'Fredericks and Grete Frische. The film stars an ensemble cast, including Illona Wieselmann, Gull-Maj Norin, Helle Virkner and Inger Stender in ...
'' (1946) *'' Jeg elsker en anden'' (1946) *'' Lise kommer til byen'' (1947) * '' I Love You Karlsson'' (1947) *'' Støt står den danske sømand'' (1948) *''
Vi vil ha' et barn ''We Want a Child!'' ( da, Vi vil ha' et barn) is a 1949 Danish drama film directed by Lau Lauritzen Jr. and Alice O'Fredericks. Cast * Ruth Brejnholm - Else, the bride * Jørgen Reenberg - The bridegroom * Maria Garland - The bride's mother ...
'' (1949) *'' Fodboldpræsten'' (1951) *''
Fløjtespilleren ''Fløjtespilleren'' is a 1953 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks. Cast * Helga Frier - Cirkusdirektør Karla * Peter Malberg - Laurits 'Laust' Jeppesen * Poul Reichhardt - Kurt / Martin Vest * Grethe Holmer - Bodil Nielsen * I ...
'' (1953) *'' En sømand går i land'' (1954) *''
Far til fire i sneen ''Father of Four in the Snow'' ( da, Far til fire i sneen) is a 1954 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks and starring Ib Schønberg. It was produced under the ASA Film banner. Cast * Ib Schønberg as Far * Birgitte Bruun as Søs ...
'' (1954) *''
Min datter Nelly ''Min datter Nelly'' is a 1955 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks. Cast * Maria Garland - Fru Ingeborg Olsen * Poul Reichhardt - Dyrlæge Kaare * Lillian Tillegren - Nelly * Randi Michelsen - Tante Jessie * Erni Arneson - Kitty ...
'' (1955) *'' Far til fire på landet'' (1955) *'' Far til fire i byen'' (1956) *''
Flintesønnerne ''Flintesønnerne'' is a 1956 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks. Cast *Poul Reichhardt as Jesper Poulsen *Peter Malberg as Mikkel *Ib Mossin as Viggo * Ebbe Langberg as Martin * Hanne Winther-Jørgensen - Karen *Astrid Villaume ...
'' (1956) *'' Far til fire og onkel Sofus'' (1957) *''
Far til fire og ulveungerne ''Father of Four and the Wolf Cubs'' ( da, Far til fire og ulveungerne) is a 1958 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks and Robert Saaskin. The film received controversy due to a song titled "A Black Little Negro From Africa". Cast ...
'' (1958) *''
That Won't Keep a Sailor Down ''That Won't Keep a Sailor Down'' (german: Das haut einen Seemann doch nicht um) is a 1958 German-Danish comedy-drama film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Karlheinz Böhm, Antje Geerk and Georg Thomalla. It was entered into the ...
'' (1958) *'' Eventyrrejsen'' (1960)


Director

*''
Niels Pind og hans dreng Niels is a male given name, equivalent to Nicholas, which is common in Denmark, Belgium, Norway (formerly) and the Netherlands. The Norwegian and Swedish variant is Nils. The name is a developed short form of Nicholas or Greek Nicolaos after Sai ...
'' (1941) *'' Moster fra Mols'' (1943) *'' Kriminalassistent Bloch'' (1943) *'' En ny dag gryer'' (1945) *''
Så mødes vi hos Tove ''We Meet at Tove's'' ( da, Så mødes vi hos Tove) is a 1946 Denmark, Danish drama directed by Alice O'Fredericks and Grete Frische. The film stars an ensemble cast, including Illona Wieselmann, Gull-Maj Norin, Helle Virkner and Inger Stender in ...
'' (1946)


References


External links

*
Grete Frische
at Den Danske Film Database (in Danish)
Grete Frische
at Det Danske Filmistitut (in Danish)
Grete Frische
at danskfilmogtv.dk {{DEFAULTSORT:Frische, Grete 1911 births 1962 deaths Danish film actresses Danish women film directors Danish women screenwriters Actresses from Copenhagen 20th-century Danish women writers 20th-century Danish actresses 20th-century screenwriters Burials at Hellerup Cemetery