''Gregorioiscala'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...

marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...

gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...

mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...

s in the

family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

Epitoniidae Wentletraps are small, often white, very high-spired, predatory or ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae.Gofas, S. (2010). Epitoniidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollu ...

, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137944 on 2021-01-10

Species

Species within the genus ''Funiscala'' include: * ''

Gregorioiscala annectens ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the family (biology), family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed thro ...

'' (Powell, 1951) * ''

Gregorioiscala barazeri ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2004 * ''

Gregorioiscala crosnieri ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2004 * ''

Gregorioiscala exfoliata ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Bouchet & Warén, 1986 * ''

Gregorioiscala federicoi ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Bonfitto, 2020 * ''

Gregorioiscala fredericqae ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2004 * ''

Gregorioiscala japonica ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' (Masahito & Habe, 1976) * ''

Gregorioiscala levismaculosa ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2004 * ''

Gregorioiscala nevillei ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2003 * ''

Gregorioiscala nierstraszi ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' (Schepman, 1909) * '' Gregorioiscala pachya'' (Locard, 1897) * ''

Gregorioiscala pimentai ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' S. Lima & Christoffersen, 2014 * ''

Gregorioiscala polii ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Cossignani, 2020 * ''

Gregorioiscala sarsii ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' (Kobelt, 1903) * ''

Gregorioiscala transkeiana ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' (Kilburn, 1985) * ''

Gregorioiscala unilateralis ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' (Martens, 1902) * ''

Gregorioiscala xanthotaenia ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Garcia, 2004 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Gregorioiscala burchorum'' (DuShane, 1988): synonom of '' Opalia burchorum'' DuShane, 1988 * ''Gregorioiscala pimentai'' S. Lima, Christoffersen, Barros & Folly, 2012: synonym of G''regorioiscala pimentai'' S. Lima & Christoffersen, 2014 (unavailable name)

References

* Garcia, E., 2004. - New records of Opalia-like mollusks (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of fourteen new species. Novapex 5(1): 1-18

External links

Cossmann, M. (1912). Essais de paléoconchologie comparée. Neuvième livraison. Paris, The author and J. Lamarre & Cie. 215 pp., 10 pls

de Gregorio A. (1889). Iconografia conchiologica Mediterranea vivente et terziaria. Annales de Géologie et de Paléontologie. 6: 1-11, 1 pl.

Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180-213
Epitoniidae {{Epitoniidae-stub