HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Great Wratting is a village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, about four miles from Haverhill,
Suffolk Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include Lowes ...
, in the valley of the River Stour. There is a ford across the Stour in the centre of the village, where bathing and fishing are common pursuits. The river here is heavily populated by crayfish, a non native species long since escaped from farms near the mouth of the Stour.


Etymology

The origins of the name of the village are uncertain. There is a
Little Wratting Little Wratting is a small village and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk in eastern England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its no ...
nearby, and a
West Wratting West Wratting is a village and civil parish 10 miles southeast of Cambridge in Cambridgeshire. At above sea level, it can claim to be one of the highest villages in Cambridgeshire. The parish covers 3,543 acres in south east Cambridge, a thin ...
about ten miles away. On its website, the Great Wratting Parish Council says "the village was known in the Dark Ages as Wraet Ing - Ing meaning ‘place’ and Wraet ‘madder’. The plant Madder was crucial to our ancestors as a dyeing agent, the only real source of the colour red, and it was to Great Wratting early medieval East Anglians would come when they wanted to wear or sell red clothes." Other theories suggest the name originated in the process of candlemaking, where "wratting" refers to part of the process of preparing tallow, or that the name may refer to catching rats.


History

Many of the older houses in the village were once estate cottages on the Thurlow Estate, sometime owned by the Vestey family, and date to the 16th century or earlier. A large proportion are thatched, mostly with traditional Suffolk straw thatch, but with some Norfolk reed thatch. The village has an Anglican church, St Mary's, and a church room purchased by the village which is used for meetings and concerts. The old vicarage, the old school and the old post office are now - long since - family homes, as are the old forge (which has also been the old Bell pub). The village is well known for its large and hugely successful annual summer fete - held either at Great Wratting Hall (sometimes also referred to as The Hall) or Rook Tree Farm on the first Saturday in June. A local silver band plays all afternoon and people attend from miles around. The village also has a well attended carol service and festival of readings on the Friday before Christmas. The flint walled church is Saxon in origin, its interior Victorian but with a wooden rood screen which was possibly put in by
W H Smith WHSmith (also written WH Smith, and known colloquially as Smith's and formerly as W. H. Smith & Son) is a British retailer, headquartered in Swindon, England, which operates a chain of high street, railway station, airport, port, hospital and m ...
of book-selling fame (once a resident of Little Thurlow Hall). There is a stone and cement block on the village green, sometimes thought to have been the Squire's mounting block. In fact the block was built by Prisoners of War who were welcomed to Great Wratting during WWII to work at Hall Farm; its purpose was for loading milk churns and the sugar beet which was grown as part of the war effort. When the then lady of the Hall, Mrs Roberts, was told that she could have six POWs to work on the land she went to the POW camp near Cambridge and asked for volunteers. She was so determined to make the men who volunteered welcome that she reputedly drove to London in the Blitz in order to purchase pasta for them (it not then being obtainable elsewhere). They never forgot her kindness and one, at least, chose to remain in the village after the War. Great Wratting was mentioned in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
. It lays claim to being the site of the battle where
Boudica Boudica or Boudicca (, known in Latin chronicles as Boadicea or Boudicea, and in Welsh as ()), was a queen of the ancient British Iceni tribe, who led a failed uprising against the conquering forces of the Roman Empire in AD 60 or 61. She ...
defeated the IXth Legion, a claim also made for Sturmer in Essex.


Schools

The nearest schools are the Church of England Primary in Thurlow, Samuel Ward Academy, in Haverhill, and Barnardiston Hall, a private preparatory school at the far end of The Street.


References


External links


Parish Council website
{{authority control Villages in Suffolk Civil parishes in Suffolk Borough of St Edmundsbury