Gravity is a city in
Taylor County,
Iowa, United States. The population was 154 at the time of the
2020 census.
History
Gravity got its start in the year 1881, following construction of the railroad through the territory. It was incorporated in 1883. The origin of the name "Gravity" is obscure.
Geography
Gravity is located along the
Middle Fork One Hundred and Two River.
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land.
Gravity is located north of
Bedford on
Iowa Highway 148
Iowa Highway 148 (Iowa 148) is a highway which runs in a north–south direction in southwestern Iowa. It has a length of . The southern end of Iowa Highway 148 is at the Missouri border southwest of Bedford and just northeast of Hopkins, ...
.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the
census of 2010, there were 188 people, 82 households, and 53 families living in the city. The
population density was . There were 103 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 99.5%
White and 0.5% from
other races.
Hispanic or
Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 1.1% of the population.
There were 82 households, of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.4% were non-families. 28.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.68.
The median age in the city was 42 years. 20.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.8% were from 25 to 44; 29.2% were from 45 to 64; and 17.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.7% male and 46.3% female.
2000 census
As of the
census of 2000, there were 218 people, 85 households, and 64 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 103 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 99.08%
White, 0.46%
Pacific Islander, 0.46% from
other races.
Hispanic or
Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 3.21% of the population.
There were 85 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.0% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.7% were non-families. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.0% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 19.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $25,000, and the median income for a family was $30,000. Males had a median income of $25,625 versus $20,536 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $13,312. About 16.2% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 11.8% of those under the age of eighteen and 5.4% of those 65 or over.
Education
Gravity is within the
Bedford Community School District
Bedford Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Bedford, Iowa. The district operates Bedford Elementary School and Bedford High School.
It is mostly in Taylor County with portions in Ringgold and Page co ...
.
[Bedford]
" Iowa Department of Education The Iowa Department of Education sets the standards for all public institutions of education in Iowa and accredits private as well as public schools. It is headquartered in Des Moines
Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city i ...
. Retrieved on June 20, 2018.
Notable people
*
Lulu Johnson
Lulu Merle Johnson (September 14, 1907 – October 19, 1995) was an American historian and university administrator. She was the second African-American woman to earn a PhD in history in the United States, and the first to do so in the state of Io ...
, (1907-1995) Born 1907 on a farm near Gravity. She was an American Historian, University Administrator, and the second African-American to earn a Ph.D. in the United States.
*
Bob King (1923-2004) Head men's basketball coach at
Indiana State University and
University of New Mexico.
*
Roberta Linn, (1931-), singer
References
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Cities in Iowa
Cities in Taylor County, Iowa
1881 establishments in Iowa
Populated places established in 1881