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The Gores Group is a
private equity In the field of finance, the term private equity (PE) refers to investment funds, usually limited partnerships (LP), which buy and restructure financially weak companies that produce goods and provide services. A private-equity fund is both a ty ...
firm specializing in acquiring and partnering with mature and growing businesses. The company was founded in 1987 by its CEO and chairman, Alec E. Gores. Headquartered in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, California, with an office in
Boulder, Colorado Boulder is a home rule city that is the county seat and most populous municipality of Boulder County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 108,250 at the 2020 United States census, making it the 12th most populous city in Color ...
, and is investing from Gores Capital Partners III, L.P. and Gores Small Capitalization Partners, L.P., which have approximately $1.5 billion and $300 million in capital commitments, respectively. Since 1987, Gores has successfully acquired and operated more than 80 companies. The company's portfolio as of 2021, includes technology, telecommunications, business services, industrial, media and entertainment and consumer products companies.


History

In 1978, Alec Gores founded Executive Business Systems, a hardware and software distributor, which he sold eight years later to establish what has become the Gores Group today. Gores closed its first
institutional Institutions are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions a ...
private equity fund A private equity fund (abbreviated as PE fund) is a collective investment scheme used for making investments in various equity (and to a lesser extent debt) securities according to one of the investment strategies associated with private equity ...
, Gores Capital Partners, L.P., in November 2003 with $400 million of committed capital. The firm's second fund, Gores Capital Partners II, L.P. held a final closing in June 2007 with $1.3 billion of committed capital.


Timeline


1978

* Alec Gores launches his own computer company, Executive Business System (EBS), with $10,000; eight years later, he sells EBS for approximately $2 million current.


1987

* The Gores Group is founded by Alec Gores with the single vision to buy, fix and sell businesses.


1997

* Gores acquires Artemis, a subsidiary of
Computer Sciences Corporation Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC) was an American multinational corporation that provided information technology (IT) services and professional services. On April 3, 2017, it merged with the Enterprise Services line of business of HP Ente ...
(NYSE: CSC). * Gores completes its purchase of the Connection Machines business unit from
Thinking Machines Corporation Thinking Machines Corporation was a supercomputer manufacturer and artificial intelligence (AI) company, founded in Waltham, Massachusetts, in 1983 by Sheryl Handler and Danny Hillis, W. Daniel "Danny" Hillis to turn Hillis's doctoral work at the ...
.


1998

* Gores carves out certain assets of the
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) is the manufacturing approach of using computers to control the entire production process. This integration allows individual processes to exchange information with each part. Manufacturing can be faster ...
(CIM) organization of
Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) is an American technology company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globall ...
(NYSE:TXN); the portfolio company is later named Adventa Control Technologies.


2000

* Gores carves out
The Learning Company The Learning Company (TLC) was an educational software company founded in 1980 in Palo Alto, California and headquartered in Fremont, California. The company produced a grade-based line of learning software, edutainment games, and productivity ...
and
Mattel Interactive Mattel Interactive (Known as Mattel Media until 1999) was a video game publisher and software distributor. History Mattel originally founded the company as Mattel Media in February 1996, as an aim to expand into the multimedia unit by producing ...
from
Mattel Mattel, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment company founded in January 1945 and headquartered in El Segundo, California. The company has presence in 35 countries and territories and sells products in more ...
and achieves an operating profit in the first 75 days of ownership.


2001

* Gores acquires
VeriFone Verifone is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Coral Springs, Florida. Verifone provides technology for electronic payment transactions and value-added services at the point-of-sale. Verifone sells merchant-operated, consume ...
from Hewlett Packard Company.


2003

* Netherlands-based Anker BV, an independent European supplier of point of sale technology, was acquired, positioning Gores as an investor in Europe. * The firm launches Gores Capital Partners, its first private equity fund.


2004

* Gores opens its London office, after several years of investment activity in the U.K. and Europe.


2007

* Gores closed on $1.3 billion in capital for its second institutional fund, Gores Capital Partners II, L.P.


2008

* Gores announced a joint venture with
Siemens AG Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational conglomerate corporation and the largest industrial manufacturing company in Europe headquartered in Munich with branch offices abroad. The principal divisions of the corporation are ''Industry'', '' ...
for enterprise communication business.


2010

* Sale of GCP II-owned Vincotech to
Mitsubishi Electric , established on 15 January 1921, is a Japanese multinational electronics and electrical equipment manufacturing company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the core companies of Mitsubishi. The products from MELCO include elevators an ...
demonstrates Gores’ global reach.


2011

* Gores sells Lineage Power to
General Electric General Electric Company (GE) is an American multinational conglomerate founded in 1892, and incorporated in New York state and headquartered in Boston. The company operated in sectors including healthcare, aviation, power, renewable energ ...
in what is the largest sale transaction in Gores’ history. * Gores closes on $2.1 billion in capital commitments for its third institutional fund, Gores Capital Partners III, L.P. * Gores acquires an 81.25% majority interest in fashion company
Mexx Mexx is a Dutch fashion brand that was created by Rattan Chadha in 1986 by merging his brands Moustache (for men) and Emmanuelle (for women). Take the first letter of both brands and add two kisses to it: Mexx. M (oustache) + E (manuelle) + XX ( ...
for $85 Million


2012

* Gores Small Capitalization Partners, L.P. sells $300 million in commitments, expanding Gores’ resources for small and lower middle market investments. * Acquires
Harris Broadcast GatesAir is an American electronics manufacturer that produces, markets and services terrestrial TV and radio broadcast equipment globally. Products and Services GatesAir manufactures transmitters and associated broadcast gear for over-the-air ...
from Harris Corporation in December.


2013

* Stock Building Supply goes public, marking Gores' first U.S.
IPO An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investment ...
.


2014

* Gores announces plans to close 34 subsidiaries of 45 in total located in Germany and being part of Unify. Close downs are expected to be completed by Q2/2015. * Gores acquired a 51% stake in
Hovis Hovis Ltd is a British company that produces flour and bread. The brand originated in Stoke-on-Trent and was first mass-produced in Macclesfield, Cheshire, in 1886. It became part of Rank Hovis McDougall (RHM) in 1962 after a succession of merge ...
Bread * Gores sold Norment to Cornerstone, a full service detention equipment contractor based in Alabama * Gores sells Sage Automotive Interiors to Clearlake Capital Group * Gores sells Scovill Fasteners to Morito Co., Ltd., a leading global supplier of apparel fasteners


Recognition

* On September 26, 2013, Cosmo Specialty Fibers was awarded the Chain-of-custody certification by the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. This certification recognizes Cosmo Specialty Fibers for using wood fiber sourced through sustainable forestry practices. * On May 27, 2013,
Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. The company sells automobi ...
announced that it is working with Gores’ Portfolio Company, Sage Automotive Interiors, to accelerate the development of recycled fabrics. Sage is Ford’s largest fabric supplier in North America, and provides Ford with fabric made from industrial waste and clear plastic water bottles. The 2013 Ford Fusion is the first vehicle sold around the world to use recycled fabrics.


Representative transactions

* January 27, 2014: The Gores Group announced that it has reached a conditional agreement with
Premier Foods Premier Foods plc is a British food manufacturer headquartered in St Albans, Hertfordshire. The group owns many well-known brands, including Mr Kipling, Ambrosia, Bird's Custard, Angel Delight, Homepride cooking sauces, Lyons, Sharwood's, Loy ...
to operate its bread business as a stand-alone venture under the name of
Hovis Hovis Ltd is a British company that produces flour and bread. The brand originated in Stoke-on-Trent and was first mass-produced in Macclesfield, Cheshire, in 1886. It became part of Rank Hovis McDougall (RHM) in 1962 after a succession of merge ...
Limited in order to increase operational efficiencies and grow the Hovis brand. * August 14, 2013: Stock Building Supply Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq:STCK) announced that it has closed its previously announced underwritten initial public offering of 7,000,000 shares of common stock at the price to the public of $14.00 per share. The underwriters exercised in their full option to purchase an additional 1,050,000 shares of common stock from certain selling stockholders, resulting in a total initial public offering size of 8,050,000 shares. * July 30, 2013: Gores’ portfolio company, The Hay Group, announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire Metallumform, an integrated manufacturer of forged machined automotive components with two plants in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed. * January 2, 2013: The Gores Group announced that it had completed the acquisition of Therakos, Inc. from Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. * December 14, 2012: Charles Bank Capital Partners announced that it acquired United Road Services from The Gores Group for an undisclosed amount. Kathleen McCann, president and CEO, will continue to lead the company. * October 15, 2012: The Gores Group announced that it extended a binding offer to acquire Therakos, Inc. from Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. Therakos is company developing products for extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) immune modulation therapy. The terms of the transaction were not disclosed. * August 17, 2011:
The Carlyle Group The Carlyle Group is a multinational private equity, alternative asset management and financial services corporation based in the United States with $376 billion of assets under management. It specializes in private equity, real assets, and ...
announced that it had completed the acquisition of French-based Sagemcom, a global high-technology group specializing in broadband communications and energy activities, from The Gores Group. Carlyle said in a statement it now owned 70 percent of Sagemcom, while the company's management and employees had the remaining 30 percent. Sagemcom has more than 6,000 employees globally and posted sales of 1.4 billion euros in 2010. * May 9, 2011: The Gores Group announced that it partnered with management to acquire Sage Automotive Interiors, Inc., a supplier of specialty fabric materials for the automotive industry, a portfolio company of Azalea Capital, LLC. * January 13, 2011:
General Electric Co. General Electric Company (GE) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 1892, and incorporated in New York (state), New York state and headquartered in Boston. The company operated ...
agreed to buy Lineage Power Holdings Inc. for $520 million from The Gores Group. Lineage supplies equipment that converts power to direct current from alternating current as well as power-module and data-center systems in the $20 billion
micro power source Micro power sources and nano power sources are units of RFID, MEMS, microsystems and nanosystems ThTechnology Roadmap for Productive Nanosystemsdefines "productive nanosystems" as functional nanoscale systems that make atomically-specified str ...
industry.


Portfolio

Current * AMI Entertainment Network - Digital jukebox and video systems creator that delivers music, video and advertising content to 30,000+ locations in North America and Europe * Cosmo Specialty Fibers - Manufacturer of paper and related packaging products, producing paper from dissolving grade wood pulp *
GatesAir GatesAir is an American electronics manufacturer that produces, markets and services terrestrial TV and radio broadcast equipment globally. Products and Services GatesAir manufactures transmitters and associated broadcast gear for over-the-air ...
- Manufacturer of multi-channel television and radio transmitters designed for over-the-air broadcasting and public safety communications *
Imagine Communications Imagine Communications is an Irish internet service provider and telecommunications operator, who provide WiMAX, wireless broadband and resell Eircom telecommunications wholesale packages. The company operates in Ireland, the United Kingdom, the ...
- Developer of advanced broadband video processing equipment * Melle Dachbaustoffe & SIG Deutsche Dachbaustoffe - Specialty distributor of roofing materials in Germany, maintaining an extensive multi-region branch network with a comprehensive product and service offering and excellent relations with their customers and suppliers. The company was merged with Gallhöfer Dach to form MeGa Dach on December 6, 2016 * TurbineAero - Manufacturer of industrial parts and components, specializing in the design and production of aerospace and hot-section components. also offers maintenance, repair and overhaul services to military, commercial, original equipment manufacturers and aircraft operators * US Farathane - Manufacturer and supplier of functional black plastic, interior and exterior plastic components intended to innovate and pair with solid value *
Vitac VITAC is a Canonsburg, Pennsylvania-based provider of audio transcription services. It provides services such as closed captioning, dubbing, and audio description services. The company has over 700 employees, with clients ranging from broadcas ...
- Provider of closed captioning and subtitling services in the United States. The company's services are offered for both live television shows and prerecorded programs Select Exited * Alliance Entertainment * Alpheus Communications * BMC Stock Building Supply * DataBlue * Elo Touch Solutions * Hovis Bakery *
Sage Automotive Interiors Sage Automotive Interiors is a portfolio company of Asahi Kasei and a global supplier of technical textiles for the automotive industry. The company develops and produces automotive interior surfaces such as seating, door panels and automobile h ...
* Therakos * Unify


SPACs

Beginning in 2015, Gores Holdings was announced, specializing in
special-purpose acquisition companies The Special Purpose was a jazz/funk fusion band from Seattle, Washington. Formed in the summer of 2004, the group - consisting of John Fawcett (drums), Stephen Fogg ( 8-string guitar), Christopher Stefanile (guitar) and Tim Symons (keyboards)-- b ...
(SPACs). It was credited with starting the SPAC revival with their first SPAC transaction in
Hostess Brands Hostess Brands is an American-based bakery company formed in 2013. It owns several bakeries in the United States that produce snack cakes under the Hostess and Dolly Madison brand names and its Canadian subsidiary, Voortman Cookies Limited, pr ...
. Gores is considered one of the most prolific investors in the SPAC space, having created 13 SPACs, more than any other single investor, and The Gores Group is considered a premier SPAC sponsor. Gores announced or completed more than seven SPAC transactions representing over $36 billion in transaction value. * Hostess – consumer, maker of
Twinkie A Twinkie is an American snack cake, described as "golden sponge cake with a creamy filling". It was formerly made and distributed by Hostess Brands. The brand is currently owned by Hostess Brands, Inc. (), having been formerly owned by private ...
s. Partnered with
Apollo Apollo, grc, Ἀπόλλωνος, Apóllōnos, label=genitive , ; , grc-dor, Ἀπέλλων, Apéllōn, ; grc, Ἀπείλων, Apeílōn, label=Arcadocypriot Greek, ; grc-aeo, Ἄπλουν, Áploun, la, Apollō, la, Apollinis, label= ...
and
Dean Metropoulos Charles Dean Metropoulos ( el, Ντιν Μητρόπουλος; born May 1946 in Tripoli) is a Greek-American billionaire investor and businessman. He was the owner of Pabst Brewing Company, which was founded by Jacob Best in 1844. On the ''Forb ...
* Verra – technology mobility services business. Instrumental for safety, specializing in
red light camera A red light camera (short for red light running camera ) is a type of traffic enforcement camera that photographs a vehicle that has entered an intersection after the traffic signal controlling the intersection has turned red. By automatically pho ...
s, school bus safety, and tolling * PAE – government logistics services business with large government contracts * Luminar – first high growth, technology company. Leader in the automotive
Lidar Lidar (, also LIDAR, or LiDAR; sometimes LADAR) is a method for determining ranges (variable distance) by targeting an object or a surface with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected light to return to the receiver. It can also be ...
space. Partnered with founder, Austin Russell * United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) – mortgage tech business. Largest SPAC transaction to date * Matterport – 3D spatial data company revolutionizing the real estate tech space * Ardagh Metal Packaging (AMP) – metal packaging for consumer products. Largest SPAC spin out of public company. Merger with Gores Holdings V, raising almost $1 billion in gross proceeds *
Sonder Sonder may refer to: Geography *Mount Sonder, mountain in Australia *Sonder, village in Minahasa Regency, Indonesia People *Otto Wilhelm Sonder (1812–1881), German botanist and pharmacist Other uses * Sonder (Dermot Kennedy album), ''Sonder'' ( ...
– a hospitality company. Merger with Gores Metropoulos II *
Polestar Polestar is a Swedish automotive brand established in 1996 by Volvo Cars' partner Flash/Polestar Racing and acquired in 2015 by Volvo, which itself was acquired by Geely in 2010. It is headquartered in Torslanda outside Gothenburg, Sweden with ...
– a global premium EV company. Signed definitive agreement to be publicly listed through combination with Gores Guggenheim, Inc. Resulted in an implied enterprise value of $20 billion *
Footprint Footprints are the impressions or images left behind by a person walking or running. Hoofprints and pawprints are those left by animals with hooves or paws rather than feet, while "shoeprints" is the specific term for prints made by shoes. The ...
– materials science technology company, producing packaging for the food and beverage industry. To be publicly listed on NASDAQ through combination with Gores Holdings VIII, Inc. Gores launched Gores Holdings VII and Gores Holdings VIII in 2021, and publicly filed for Gores Technology Partners and Gores Technology Partners II, as well as Gores Guggenheim, the latter in partnership with
Guggenheim Partners Guggenheim Partners is a global investment and advisory financial services firm that engages in investment banking, asset management, capital markets services, and insurance services. Organization The firm is headquartered in New York City an ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gores Group Private equity firms of the United States Financial services companies established in 1987 Companies based in Los Angeles