Gordon Crook
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Gordon Stephen Crook (11 October 1921 – 26 August 2011) was a visual artist working across the fields of ceramics, textiles,
printmaking Printmaking is the process of creating artworks by printing, normally on paper, but also on fabric, wood, metal, and other surfaces. "Traditional printmaking" normally covers only the process of creating prints using a hand processed techniq ...
, painting and drawing.


Early life

Born in
Richmond Richmond most often refers to: * Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States * Richmond, London, a part of London * Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England * Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada * Richmond, California, ...
, Surrey, England, Crook's parents separated when he was four and he moved with his mother from London to Sussex. He grew up in Sussex, moving between foster homes, and then attended boarding school in Chichester. He joined the merchant navy at 17, and served in the Royal Air Force during World War II.


Training

In 1945 Crook received a grant to study at St Martin's School, London. In 1948 he enrolled at the Central School of Art, known at the time for its innovative work in textiles. Crook graduated with a degree in textile design and began tutoring at the Central School, before being employed as a lecturer.


Career

After completing his training Crook lived in London for 22 years, working as a freelance designer and teaching at the Central School and the Royal College of Art. He also exhibited his own work, ceramics, drawings, paintings, and tapestries. The artist once said:
Because I work in a lot of media, people can't get to grips with my work. The point is that oneself as an artist remains consistent. My object is to end up with something that I haven't seen before, to get an image which I could not have imagined
In 1972, aged 51, Crook decided to emigrate to New Zealand and settled in Wellington, where he spent the rest of his life. He continued making art until his death in 2011, aged 89, and was known for his diverse and prodigious output. In 1979 Crook was commissioned to produce a set of 20 banners for the Miles Warren-designed New Zealand Embassy in Washington. Hanging in the Great Hall of the embassy building the banners measure five metres by 1 metre and feature South Pacific imagery and
heraldry Heraldry is a discipline relating to the design, display and study of armorial bearings (known as armory), as well as related disciplines, such as vexillology, together with the study of ceremony, rank and pedigree. Armory, the best-known branch ...
. The banners were made by Nancye Smeaton, manager of the then-New Zealand Ballet and Opera Trust production unit. Between 1981 and 1983 Crook worked on a series of larger banners for the entrance foyer of the
Michael Fowler Centre The Michael Fowler Centre is a concert hall and convention centre in Wellington, New Zealand. It was constructed on reclaimed land next to Civic Square, and is the pre-eminent concert site in central Wellington. Commissioned in 1975, building be ...
in Wellington. Crook designed and wove some of his own tapestries; others he collaborated on with other professional weavers. His suite of small tapestries ''18 Maritimes'' for example, in the collection of
The Dowse Art Museum The Dowse Art Museum is a municipal art gallery in Lower Hutt, New Zealand. Opening in 1971 in the Lower Hutt CBD, The Dowse occupies a stand-alone building adjacent to other municipal facilities. The building was completely remodelled in 2 ...
were designed by Crook, inspired by 18 small collages made using colour photocopying techniques, and then woven over 1995–1996 by Sue Batten at the Victorian Tapestry Workshop. Crook also collaborated extensively with weaver Lesley Nicholls, producing more than 20 tapestries together. While he worked across many formats – including pastel drawings, painting, collages, paper-making and screenprinting – Crook was best-known and most recognized for his textile work. Writing in 1980 critic Neil Rowe observed:
When assessing a talent as multi-faceted as Crook's it is difficult to single out one aspect for consideration above the others. In my opinion, his work with textiles and fabrics constitutes his most significant contribution to contemporary art. ... In New Zealand there is no designer in this field who is as highly qualified or as accomplished as Gordon Crook. In terms of colour and design, his tapestries are by far the most consistently exciting work in the medium made here.
Crook received significant support from Jim Barr and James Mack, two early directors of The Dowse Art Museum in Lower Hutt, who collected and exhibited his work. Significant solo exhibitions of Crook's work include: *1993–1996 ''An Introduction to the world of Gordon Crook'', touring throughout New Zealand *2011 ''Gordon Crook: 18 Maritimes'', The Dowse Art Museum Crook's two suites of pastels, were shown at two exhibitions in Wellington: * 26 March to 13 April 1985 ''In Memorium'', which included 13 pastel drawings, at the Janne Land Gallery * 7 to 30 March 1986 ''Gordon Crook: pastel works'' at the City Art Gallery Publications: * Catalogue of an exhibition of tapestries and drawings based on the theme of Adam and Eve, Wellington: Galerie Legend, 1978 *''Gordon Crook'', Wellington: Brooker Gallery, 1993. *''Biography of the mind'' Wellington: Page Blackie Gallery, 2013.


''Gordon Crook: A Life of Art''

In 2010 a documentary about Crook, ''Gordon Crook: A Life of Art'', by director Clare O'Leary premiered at New Zealand's International Film Festival. The documentary traced Crook's life from his early years in foster care to his time as a London Central School of Art lecturer to his decades in Wellington and featured interviews with Crook, his friends, supporters, students and dealer representatives. The documentary also features autobiographical narrative, including poems written by Crook. Further information:
Trailer for 'Gordon Crook: A Life of Art'


Death

Crook died in Wellington on 26 August 2011.


Collections

Crook's work is held in collections across New Zealand.
Works in the collection of the Auckland Art GalleryWorks in the collection of Christchurch Art GalleryWorks in the collection of The Dowse Art MuseumWorks in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
ref name=":0">


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crook, Gordon 1921 births 2011 deaths New Zealand textile artists New Zealand painters Textile artists English painters New Zealand printmakers English printmakers People from Richmond, London English emigrants to New Zealand Royal Air Force personnel of World War II Alumni of Saint Martin's School of Art Alumni of the Central School of Art and Design 20th-century textile artists 21st-century textile artists 20th-century New Zealand artists 20th-century New Zealand male artists 21st-century New Zealand artists 21st-century New Zealand male artists