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Gloria Méndez Ramos (19 April 1919 – 13 April 1983), better known as Gloria Marín, was a
Mexican Mexican may refer to: Mexico and its culture *Being related to, from, or connected to the country of Mexico, in North America ** People *** Mexicans, inhabitants of the country Mexico and their descendants *** Mexica, ancient indigenous people ...
actress. She was considered a celebrated female star of the
Golden Age of Mexican cinema The Golden Age of Mexican cinema ( es, Época de Oro del Cine Mexicano) is a period in the history of the Cinema of Mexico between 1930 and 1969 when the Mexican film industry reached high levels of production, quality and economic success of its ...
. During her career, Marín appeared in about 100 films and television series. She received an Ariel Award nomination for her leading performance in the 1948 film ''
Si Adelita se fuera con otro The International System of Units, known by the international abbreviation SI in all languages and sometimes pleonastically as the SI system, is the modern form of the metric system and the world's most widely used system of measurement. E ...
''.


Biography

Gloria Méndez Ramos was the daughter of dancer María Laura Ramos Luna (who used the artistic name Laura Marín) and businessman Pedro Méndez Armendáriz, and a cousin of actor Pedro Armendáriz. She began her career at age six, alongside her mother who ran a theater company in Mexico City. She also worked later in the Mayab and in the carpa of Santa María la Ribera where the comedian Joaquín Pardavé offers her first opportunity in the cinema. She debuted in the film ''Los millones de Chaflán'' (1939). At age 15, she married the official Arturo Vargas (forwarding agent). She made 19 films between 1938 and 1941. She performed with Cantinflas in ''
El gendarme desconocido ''The Unknown Policeman'' (Spanish: ''El gendarme desconocido'') is a 1941 Mexican comedy film directed by Miguel M. Delgado and starring Cantinflas, Mapy Cortés, Daniel "Chino" Herrera and Gloria Marín.Standish & Bell p.133 The film's sets were ...
'' in 1941. That same year she met Jorge Negrete in the filming of ''
¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes! "¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes!" or in English ''Jalisco, don't back down'' is a Mexican ranchera song composed by Manuel Esperón with lyrics by Ernesto Cortázar Sr. It was written in 1941 and featured in the 1941 Mexican film '' ¡Ay Jalisco, no ...
'', when she was 22 and he 30 years old. Although Negrete was already married, they both had a chemistry both on and off the camera which became evident in the film. After the movie they remained friends, but when Negrete returned from New York to film his next movie, they began a stormy relationship that lasted ten years. They lived together but ever married, talking about their relationship as a 'marriage' and later a 'divorce' after 1952, when they separated. In 1951 they adopted a daughter, Virginia. They co-starred in 10 films together. Marín was nominated for a
Silver Ariel The Ariel Award ( es, Premio Ariel) is an award that recognizes the best of Mexican cinema. Given annually, since 1946, by the Mexican Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences (AMACC), the award recognizes artistical and technical excel ...
Award for her performance in ''Si Adelita se fuera con otro''. In 1942, she appeared with
Fernando Soler Fernando Soler (born Fernando Díaz Pavia; 24 May 1896 – 25 October 1979) was a Mexican actor, director, screenwriter, and producer. He was considered one of the most important figures of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema. In his career spanning ...
in ''¡Que hombre tán simpático!''. She also appeared with
Arturo de Córdova Arturo García Rodríguez (8 May 1908 – 3 November 1973), known professionally as Arturo de Córdova, was a Mexican actor who appeared in over a hundred films. Biography Career Arturo García Rodríguez was born in Mérida, Yucatán on 8 May 1 ...
in the films ''El conde de Montecristo'' (1942) and ''Crepúsculo'' (1945). She married actor Abel Salazar in Mexico City on 31 May 1958; the couple divorced in 1960. She won two ''Diosas de Plata Awards'' for her work in the movies ''
Mecánica nacional ''National Mechanics'' (Spanish:''Mecánica nacional'') is a 1972 Mexican comedy film filmed in May 1971 with locations near the free highway to Cuernavaca, and directed and written by Luis Alcoriza. It was released in Mexico City on December 28, 1 ...
'' (1972) and ''Presagio'' (1974). For 30 years, Gloria starred in several telenovelas like ''La hiena'', ''Los hermanos Coraje'' and ''La maldición de La Blonda'', among others. She starred in several stage plays such as ''
Debiera haber obispas ''Debiera haber obispas'' is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa for Telesistema Mexicano in 1964. Cast * Anita Blanch *Maruja Grifell *Carmen Salas ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The ...
'', ''Tan cerca del cielo'' and ''La jaula de cristal''. Her last notable role was as the Mother Superior in the telenovela ''
Mundo de juguete ''Mundo de juguete'' (English: ''Toy World'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa. It is a remake of the 1973 Argentine telenovela ''Papá corazón''. It premiered on November 4, 1974, on Canal de las Estrellas and ended on February 25, ...
''.


Death

Marín died at the Hospital Español in Mexico City on 13 April 1983, six days before her 64th birthday, because of
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
. She was interred at
Panteón Jardín Panteón Jardín ("Garden Cemetery") is a cemetery in Mexico City in which several notable people are interred. It is located in the southwest of the city, between the San Ángel and Olivar de los Padres boroughs. It is a garden cemetery, built ...
.


Filmography


Movies

*''Cruz de olvido'' (1983) *''Aquel famoso Remington'' (''That famous Remington'') (1982) *''El vuelo de la cigüeña'' (''Flight of the Stork'') (1979) *''En la trampa'' (''In the trap'') (1979) *'' Coyote and Bronca'' (1978) *''Acto de posesión'' (''Act of possession'') (1977) *''Presagio'' (1975) .... Dueña de la cantina *''Los perros de Dios'' (''God's dogs'') (1974) * ''
National Mechanics ''National Mechanics'' (Spanish:''Mecánica nacional'') is a 1972 Mexican comedy film filmed in May 1971 with locations near the free highway to Cuernavaca, and directed and written by Luis Alcoriza. It was released in Mexico City on December 28, 1 ...
'' (1972) .... Dora *''El festín de la loba'' (''The She-Wolf's Feast'') (1972) *''Nadie te querrá como yo'' (''No One Will Love You Like I Will'') (1972) *''Ave sin nido'' (''Bird Without a Nest'') (1971) (Mexico) *''El criado malcriado'' (''The Ill-Mannered Manservant'') (1969) .... Esperanza *''Primera comunión'' (''First communion'') (1969) *''Las visitaciones del diablo'' (''Visitations of the Devil'') (1968) .... Arminda *''Bromas, S.A.'' (''Jokes, Inc.'') (1967) *''La muerte es puntual'' (''Death is punctual'') (1967) *''La piel de Zapa'' (1964) *''
La justicia del Coyote ''The Coyote's Justice'' (Spanish: ''La justicia del Coyote'') is a 1956 Mexican-Spanish western film directed by Joaquín Luis Romero Marchent and starring Abel Salazar, Gloria Marín and Manuel Monroy Manuel may refer to: People * Manuel ...
'' (''The Coyote's justice'') (1956) *''El caso de la mujer asesinadita'' (''The Case of the Murdered Little Lady'') (1955) *'' The Coyote'' (''The coyote'') (1955) *''Pecado mortal'' (''Mortal sin'') (1955) *''Nuevo amanecer'' (1954) *''Ley fuga'' (1954) *''
El fantasma se enamora ''The Ghost Falls In Love'' (Spanish: ''El fantasma se enamora'') is a 1953 Mexican comedy film directed by Rafael Portillo and starring Gloria Marín, Abel Salazar and Ramón Gay.Amador p.129 Cast * Gloria Marín * Abel Salazar * Ramón Gay ...
'' (''The ghost falls in love'') (1953) *''Ni pobres ni ricos'' (''Neither rich nor poor'') (1953) *''Un gallo en corral ajeno'' (''Rooster in a Foreign Corral'') (1952) *''El derecho de nacer'' (''The right to be born'') (1952) .... María Elena *''Mujer de medianoche'' (''Midnight woman'') (1952) *''Hay un niño en su futuro'' (''There is a child in your future'') (1952) *''
Siempre tuya ''Siempre Tuya'' ( en, Forever Yours) is a 1952 Mexican film starring singer Jorge Negrete. It is filmed in black and white, in Spanish, and features Negrete singing some popular ranchera-music standards. Plot The film follows the trials of t ...
'' (''Always yours'') (1952) *''El sol sale para todos'' (''The sun sets for everyone'') (1950) *''El pecado de quererte'' (''The sin of loving you'') (1950) .... Graciela *''Rincón brujo'' (''Wizard corner'') (1949) *''La venenosa'' (''The poisonous woman'') (1949) *''Si Adelita se fuera con otro'' (''If Adelita goes out with another'') (1948) *''Bel Ami'' (1947) .... Magdalena *''En tiempos de la Inquisición'' (''In the times of the Inquisition'') (1946) *''La noche y tú'' (''The night and you'') (1946) * '' The Associate'' (1946) *''Canaima'' (1945) .... Maigualida *''Hasta que perdió Jalisco'' (''Until Jalisco loses'') (1945) *''Una mujer que no miente'' (''A woman who doesn't lie'') (1945) * '' Twilight'' (1945) .... Lucía *''Alma de bronce'' (''Soul of Bronze'') (1944) *''Así son ellas'' (''That's How They Are'') (1944) *''Una carta de amor'' (''A Love Letter'') (1943) .... Marta María Mireles *''Tentación'' (''Temptation'') (1943) *''El jorobado'' (''The Hunchback'') (1943) *''La posada sangrienta'' (''Inn of Blood'') (1943) *''
Qué hombre tan simpático ''Qué hombre tan simpático'' is a 1943 Mexican film. It stars Carlos Orellana Carlos Orellana Martínez (28 December 1900 in Hidalgo (state), Hidalgo – 24 January 1960 in Mexico City) was a Mexican actor, film director and screenwriter. ...
'' (1943) * '' Beautiful Michoacán'' (1943) *''La virgen que forjó una patria'' (''The virgin who forged a fatherland'') (1942) .... Xochiquiauit *''Historia de un gran amor'' (''Story of a great love'') (1942) .... Soledad * ''
The Count of Monte Cristo ''The Count of Monte Cristo'' (french: Le Comte de Monte-Cristo) is an adventure novel written by French author Alexandre Dumas (''père'') completed in 1844. It is one of the author's more popular works, along with ''The Three Musketeers''. Li ...
'' (1942) *''Seda, sangre y sol'' (''Silk, blood, and sand'') (1942) .... Rosario Gómez *''El que tenga un amor'' (''He who has love'') (1942) *''La gallina clueca'' (1941) *''
¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes! "¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes!" or in English ''Jalisco, don't back down'' is a Mexican ranchera song composed by Manuel Esperón with lyrics by Ernesto Cortázar Sr. It was written in 1941 and featured in the 1941 Mexican film '' ¡Ay Jalisco, no ...
'' (''Oh! Jalisco, don't give up!'') (1941) * '' The Unknown Policeman'' (1941) with Cantinflas *''Amor chinaco'' (1941) *''El rápido de las 9:15'' (''The 9:15 express'') (1941) *''Cuando los hijos se van'' (''When the children leave'') (1941) .... Mimi *''El jefe máximo'' (''The great boss'') (1940) *''Los apuros de Narciso'' (1940) *''Odio'' (''Hate'') (1940) *''Cantinflas ruletero'' (1940) * ''El muerto murió (''The dead man died'') (1939) * ''Cada loco con su tema'' (1939) * ''La casa del ogro'' (1939) * ''Cantinflas jengibre contra dinamita'' (1939) * ''La tía de las muchachas'' (''The girls' aunt'') (1938) * ''Los millones de Chaflán'' (''Chaflán's millions'') (1938)


Television

* "Al rojo vivo" (1980) * "Cancionera" (1980) * "Honrarás a los tuyos" (1979) * "Lágrimas negras" (1979) * "La hora del silencio" (1978) * "
Mundo de juguete ''Mundo de juguete'' (English: ''Toy World'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa. It is a remake of the 1973 Argentine telenovela ''Papá corazón''. It premiered on November 4, 1974, on Canal de las Estrellas and ended on February 25, ...
" (1974) ... Madre Superiora * "La hiena" (1973) * "Los hermanos coraje" (1972) * "Una vez, un hombre" (1971) * "Maldición de La Blonda" (1971) * "El oficio mas antiguo del mundo" (1970) * "Prohibido" (1970) * "Mi amor por ti" (1969) * "Engañame" (1967) * "La dueña" (1966) * " Alma de mi alma" (1965) * "Puente de cristal" (1965) * "La piel de Zapa" (!964) * "Gabriela" (1964) * "La madrastra" (1962) * "Un rostro en el pasado" (1960)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Marin, Gloria 1919 births 1983 deaths Mexican film actresses Mexican television actresses Mexican stage actresses Actresses from Mexico City 20th-century Mexican actresses