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''Glenognatha'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1887. It was considerably revised in 2016.


Species

it contains thirty-six species, found in North America, Central America, Asia, South America, the Caribbean, Africa, on the French Polynesian Islands, and
Saint Helena Saint Helena () is a British overseas territory located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is a remote volcanic tropical island west of the coast of south-western Africa, and east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. It is one of three constitu ...
: *'' Glenognatha argenteoguttata'' (
Berland Berland is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bjørn Berland (born 1977), Norwegian footballer * Eliezer Berland (born 1937), Israeli Breslov rabbi * François Berland (born 1958), French actor * Gary Berland (1950–1988), Ame ...
, 1935)
– Marquesas Is. *'' Glenognatha argyrostilba'' (
O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Blox ...
, 1876)
– Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Niger, Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia. Introduced to Caribbean, Ecuador (mainland, Galapagos Is.), Brazil, St. Helena *'' Glenognatha australis'' ( Keyserling, 1883) – Ecuador to Argentina *'' Glenognatha boraceia'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Brazil *'' Glenognatha caaguara'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Brazil *'' Glenognatha camisea'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Peru *'' Glenognatha caparu'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia *'' Glenognatha caporiaccoi'' Platnick, 1993 – Guyana *'' Glenognatha chamberlini'' (Berland, 1942) – French Polynesia (Austral Is.) *'' Glenognatha dentata'' (Zhu & Wen, 1978) – China, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines *'' Glenognatha emertoni'' Simon, 1887 ( type) – USA *'' Glenognatha florezi'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Colombia *'' Glenognatha foxi'' ( McCook, 1894) – Canada to Panama *'' Glenognatha ganeshi'' (Bodkhe, Manthen & Tanikawa, 2014) — India *'' Glenognatha gaujoni'' Simon, 1895 – Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil *'' Glenognatha globosa'' ( Petrunkevitch, 1925) – Panama, Colombia, Venezuela *'' Glenognatha gloriae'' (Petrunkevitch, 1930)
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
*'' Glenognatha gouldi'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – USA, Mexico *'' Glenognatha heleios'' Hormiga, 1990 – USA *'' Glenognatha hirsutissima'' (Berland, 1935) – Marquesas Is. *'' Glenognatha iviei''
Levi Levi (; ) was, according to the Book of Genesis, the third of the six sons of Jacob and Leah (Jacob's third son), and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Levi (the Levites, including the Kohanim) and the great-grandfather of Aaron, Moses and M ...
, 1980
– USA *'' Glenognatha januari'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Brazil *'' Glenognatha lacteovittata'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1944) – Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay *'' Glenognatha ledouxi'' Dierkens, 2016 – French Polynesia (Society Is.: Tahiti) *'' Glenognatha mendezi'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador *'' Glenognatha minuta''
Banks A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Becaus ...
, 1898
– Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Cuba, Dominican Rep. *'' Glenognatha nigromaculata'' (Berland, 1933) – Marquesas Is. *'' Glenognatha osawai'' Baba & Tanikawa, 2018 – Japan *'' Glenognatha paullula'' Sankaran, Caleb & Sebastian, 2020 — India *'' Glenognatha patriceae'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Colombia *'' Glenognatha phalangiops'' (Berland, 1942) – French Polynesia (Austral Is.) *'' Glenognatha smilodon'' Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994 – Cameroon *'' Glenognatha spherella''
Chamberlin The Chamberlin is an electro-mechanical keyboard instrument that was a precursor to the Mellotron. It was developed and patented by the American inventor Harry Chamberlin from 1949 to 1956, when the first model was introduced. There are severa ...
& Ivie, 1936
– Mexico to Peru *'' Glenognatha tangi'' (Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003) – China, Myanmar *'' Glenognatha timbira'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Brazil *'' Glenognatha vivianae'' Cabra-García & Brescovit, 2016 – Brazil In synonymy: *''G. atlantica'' (Holm, 1969) = ''Glenognatha argyrostilba'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) *''G. centralis'' Chamberlin, 1925 = ''Glenognatha minuta'' Banks, 1898 *''G. hawigtenera'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) = ''Glenognatha dentata'' (Zhu & Wen, 1978) *''G. maelfaiti'' Baert, 1987 = ''Glenognatha argyrostilba'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) *''G. mira'' Bryant, 1945 = ''Glenognatha argyrostilba'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) *''G. montana'' (Simon, 1897) = ''Glenognatha argyrostilba'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)


See also

*
List of Tetragnathidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Tetragnathidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 989 species in 50 genera: A ''Alcimosphenus'' '' Alcimosphenus'' Simon, 1895 * '' Alcimosphenus licinus'' Simon, 1895 ( typ ...


References

Araneomorphae genera Pantropical spiders Tetragnathidae {{Tetragnathidae-stub