Gilad Japhet
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Gilad Japhet ( he, גלעד יפת) (born December 19, 1969) is an Israeli entrepreneur and
genealogist Genealogy () is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their lineages. Genealogists use oral interviews, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family and to demonstrate kins ...
. He is the founder and CEO of MyHeritage, a high-tech company that has developed a platform for preserving family history and creating family trees. It also offers DNA testing.


Biography

Gilad Japhet was born in
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
to Gideon Japhet, an attorney, and
Sara Japhet Sara Japhet (sometimes Sarah Yefet, ; born November 18, 1934) is an Israeli biblical scholar. She is the Yehezkel Kaufmann Professor Emerita of Bible Studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She is considered a leading authority on the book ...
, who won the 2004 Israel Prize in recognition of her contribution to Biblical studies.Aderet, Ofer (December 21, 2014)
Start-up aims to log all 200,000 gravestones in Israel's largest cemetery
Haaretz.
Japhet has three sisters. His sister Shlomit Japhet-Bialik is the author of a travel guide series, "The Traveling Family". The family is directly descended from a line of distinguished rabbis, including
Alexander Süsskind of Grodno Alexander Susskind ben Moses of Grodno was a kabbalist of the eighteenth century. He died at Grodno in 1794. He wrote "''Yesod we-Shoresh ha-'Abodah''" (''The Essence and Root of Worship''), Novydvor, 1782, a work frequently republished. It conta ...
, Eliezer Simcha Rabinowitz and Binyamin Diskin. His grandfather, Chaim Japhet, was a member of the pre-state
Jewish National Council The Jewish National Council (JNC; he, ועד לאומי, ''Va'ad Le'umi''), also known as the Jewish People's Council was the main national executive organ of the Assembly of Representatives of the Jewish community (Yishuv) within Mandatory Pale ...
, the deputy of Henrietta Szold and one of the pioneers of social work in Israel. Japhet studied at the
Hebrew University High School Hebrew University High School ( he, התיכון ליד האוניברסיטה), commonly known as ''Leyada'' (literally "next to"), is a semi-private high school in West Jerusalem, established in 1935 by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The s ...
in Jerusalem. In 1984, he moved with his family to Oxford, England, where his mother was a visiting fellow. There Japhet became interested in personal computers, a field which was gaining momentum in those years. On his return to Israel, he established one of Israel's first computer programming groups on the
Sinclair Spectrum The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit home computer that was developed by Sinclair Research. It was released in the United Kingdom on 23 April 1982, and became Britain's best-selling microcomputer. Referred to during development as the ''ZX81 Colour ...
computer, naming it "The Israeli Team." In 1988–1992, Japhet served in the Israel Defense Forces as a technology officer. From 1992 to 1996, he studied software engineering at the Technion, and completed his BSc '' summa cum laude''. Japhet is married and the father of three. Today he lives in Moshav Bnei Atarot in Israel.


Technology career

During his university studies, Japhet worked full-time at BRM Technologies as head of the computer virus analysis team (the product was later sold to
Norton Norton may refer to: Places Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada * Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan *Norton Parish, New Brunswick **Norton, New Brunswick, a ...
). His manager at BRM was
Nir Barkat Nir Barkat ( he, נִיר בַּרְקָת; born 19 October 1959) is an Israeli businessman and politician. He served as mayor of Jerusalem between the years 2008–2018. Biography Nir Barkat was raised in Jerusalem. His father, Zalman, was a ...
, who was later elected
mayor of Jerusalem The Mayor of the City of Jerusalem is head of the executive branch of the political system in Jerusalem. The mayor's office administers all city services, public property, most public agencies, and enforces all city and state laws within Jerusa ...
. Japhet's work included analyzing computer viruses and creating algorithms for their detection and removal. Japhet was a member of
CARO Caro may refer to: Places * Caro, Michigan, United States * Caro, Morbihan, France * Çaro, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France Other uses * Caro (given name), including a list of people with the given name * Caro (surname), including a list of peo ...
– an organization of anti-virus experts. Among his inventions was a new virus detection and classification system based on the similarity of code segments which significantly reduced the development time needed to detect and remove new viruses. In 1996–2000, Japhet worked for BackWeb Technologies, an intra-organizational communications technology company. As product manager, he moved to
Silicon Valley Silicon Valley is a region in Northern California that serves as a global center for high technology and innovation. Located in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area, it corresponds roughly to the geographical areas San Mateo Coun ...
and contributed to the company's IPO on NASDAQ. At that point, Japhet took a six-month career break to research his family history, traveling around the world to interview relatives. He then worked for Spearhead Technologies and Picatel Systems in product management positions, during 2001–2002. Japhet is a popular speaker in Israel on topics of entrepreneurship, technology, DNA and genealogy


MyHeritage

Japhet became interested in family history in the wake of a school project at the age of 13. After interviewing his mother, genealogy became his hobby. In 2003, he created a simple software for family trees that became the basis of MyHeritage, a platform for building multi-lingual family trees. Based on software he created for his own use, he decided to launch a start-up focused on genealogy. The company, eventually named MyHeritage, started out in his home in Moshav Bnei Atarot near
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the ...
. As the number of employees grew, it moved to other premises in the moshav. Since 2012, MyHeritage has been headquartered in
Or Yehuda Or Yehuda ( he, אוֹר יְהוּדָה, ar, أور يهوده ) is a town in the Tel Aviv District of Gush Dan, Israel. In it had a population of . History Prehistory Human settlement back to the Chalcolithic has been found on the site.
. The company uses a wide range of technologies to assist family history research, including face detection, semantic analysis, and DNA testing. MyHeritage's database of more than 9 billion records continues to grow and increase public awareness of genealogy. MyHeritage offers free tools for creating family trees, thereby making genealogical research accessible to the general population. The website has over 40 million family trees in 42 languages. At the end of 2016, the company launched a genetic DNA testing service with home kits. In 2017, the company reported record revenues of $133 million. On Israel's 70th Independence Day, the company was chosen for inclusion in the book ''Inventing Every Morning Anew,'' which lists the 70 most prominent inventions and innovations in the history of the state.


Volunteering and philanthropic projects


Restitution of looted property

In 2013–2014 Japhet initiated and implemented a pro bono project for the restitution of Holocaust victims' property in East Germany after a reporter for an online newspaper, Ofer Aderet, revealed that there was a deadline for applying for compensation for assets stolen by the
Nazis Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in N ...
, and descendants would not be able to file claims after a certain date. That same day, Japhet conducted genealogical research in which he managed to locate the great-granddaughter of one of the victims on the list. The woman, who lives in Brazil, was informed of her right to claim the property. With the help of this project, many descendants of Jews murdered in the Holocaust were able to appeal to receive restitution for their property. Doreen Carvajal, a reporter for the
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
in Paris, heard about this work and invited Japhet to cooperate with her in locating heirs, mostly
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
victims, whose artworks were stolen by the Nazis during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. Carvajal sent Japhet the names of four Jews listed in the MNR (National Museums Restitution) database of stolen art compiled by
Rose Valland Rose Antonia Maria Valland (1 November 1898 – 18 September 1980) was a French art historian, member of the French Resistance, captain in the French military, and one of the most decorated women in French history. She secretly recorded details o ...
. Through Japhet's genealogical research, the heirs of all four were located. She published a story about it in the New York Times that caused a stir and encouraged the French authorities to invest greater effort in locating heirs.


Digitizing cemeteries

In 2014, Japhet initiated a national project to photograph all the graves in the State of Israel, transcribe the information on the tombstones and publish photographs of the graves, to make them accessible to the public free of charge. As part of this project, Japhet recruited a team of 120 volunteers, half of them MyHeritage employees, to photograph the gravestones in Holon Cemetery, Israel's largest burial grounds, for the purpose of genealogical documentation. Within a few hours, pictures were taken of 150,000 gravestones, two thirds of the total. In the pilot for the project, 75,000 graves were photographed at Segula, a smaller cemetery in Petah Tikva.


Family reunification

In 2016, Japhet established a DNA database to contribute to the reunification of Yemenite, North African and other families that were split up under mysterious circumstances in the early days of the state, an episode known as
Yemenite Children Affair The Yemenite Children Affair () refers to the disappearance of mainly Yemenite Jewish babies and toddlers of immigrants to the newly founded state of Israel from 1948 to 1954. The number of affected ranges from 1,000 to 5,000. The majority of ...
. The initiative was launched in cooperation with the Knesset Lobby on Yemenite Children headed by MK
Nurit Koren Nurit Koren ( he, נורית קורן, born 24 February 1960) is an Israeli lawyer and politician. She served as a member of the Knesset for Likud between 2015 and 2019. Biography Nurit Koren was born in Jerusalem to Yemenite Jewish immigrants, a ...
.


DNA Quest

In a
pro-bono ( en, 'for the public good'), usually shortened to , is a Latin phrase for professional work undertaken voluntarily and without payment. In the United States, the term typically refers to provision of legal services by legal professionals for pe ...
initiative in 2018, conceived by Japhet, MyHeritage announced it would provide 15,000 free DNA testing kits to individuals searching for their birth families and family members given up for adoption. The company currently charges $79 per kit, which contains cheek swabs.


Chess competitions

Japhet is the organizer and sponsor of the Gideon Japhet Memorial Open Chess Tournament, an annual international competition dedicated to the memory of his father, Gideon Japhet, who was an avid chess and sports enthusiast. The competition attracts hundreds of chess players from Israel and around the world, and has been described as one of the strongest open chess tournaments in Israel.


Awards and recognition

In 2011,
Sarah Lacy Sarah Ruth Lacy (born December 29, 1975) is an American technology journalist and author. Early life Lacy received her B.A. in literature from Rhodes College. Career Lacy is the former co-host of web video show Yahoo! Tech Ticker and was a colum ...
devoted a chapter in her book, ''Brilliant, Crazy, Cocky,'' to Japhet, as one of the most influential global entrepreneurs outside the United States. In 2014, he was included on the list of 36 "uberpreneurs" compiled by Peter Andrews and Fiona Wood, who the authors believe are transforming society. Übercast: Gilad Japhet
uberpreneurs.
Japhet's achievements are documented in Robert Hisrich's book ''Advanced Introduction to Entrepreneurship'' Japhet plays himself in the role of a DNA and genealogy expert in Aviv Talmor's 2014 documentary film ''I am Bialik''.


See also

* Start-up Nation *
Israeli Chess Championship The Israeli Chess Championship is a chess event held every year in Israel. History From 1951 to 1971, the men's and women's championships were held every two years, eventually becoming an annual event. The 1998 Championship was held 8–24 Novemb ...


References

{{reflist


External links


The story behind MyHeritage, Gilad JaphetAida's Secrets, documentary based on MyHeritage researchThe Secret of Erikoussa, documentary based on research of Gilad Japhet
Israeli company founders Technion – Israel Institute of Technology alumni Israeli philanthropists Jewish genealogy Genealogists