''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute

sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...

, a

marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...

gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...

mollusk or

micromollusk A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also ...

in the family

Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to large, either white, uniformly colored, or patterned; the surface is smooth, sculptured, or axially costate; ...

, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for many years. This is especially true currently, because of new research in

molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and bioche ...

phylogeny. Because of all this ongoing change, different reliable sources can yield very different classifications, especially within certain poorly understood groups.) Other genus-group names are available for small shells resembling ''Gibberula''. These include ''Granula'' Jousseaume, 1875 and ''Kogomea'' Habe, 1951. They are distinguished from ''Gibberula'' only on the basis of smaller size and other rather tenuous conchological differentiations.

Shell description

The shell of this genus is 1.5 to 10 mm in length, ovoid, stout, with a small, low spire. The outer lip is thickened but without an external varix. It is usually denticulated inside. The columella has several plaits on a thickened rim, decreasing in size towards the posterior end. The

siphonal canal The siphonal canal is an anatomical feature of the shells of certain groups of sea snails within the clade Neogastropoda. Some sea marine gastropods have a soft tubular anterior extension of the mantle called a siphon through which water is ...

is distinctly notched.

Animal

Head and foot

The head is deeply divided in two. There are two short cephalic tentacles and two small anterior lobes. The eyes are a short distance behinde the tentacles. The mouth is provided with an extensible proboscis. The foot is only slightly longer than the shell when extended. In some species, the sole lies flat on the substrate when the animal is crawling. Others have the edge of the propodium raised, developed as parapodia which fit the head/tentacles in the manner of many tectibranchs. Color pattern of the head and foot is a useful taxonomic character in all the species.

Mantle

The

mantle A mantle is a piece of clothing, a type of cloak. Several other meanings are derived from that. Mantle may refer to: *Mantle (clothing), a cloak-like garment worn mainly by women as fashionable outerwear **Mantle (vesture), an Eastern Orthodox ve ...

does not extend over the shell during normal activity. A tongue shaped, translucent lobe may be seen on the left side in some instances. The internal mantle is usually visible through the shell. It may be brightly coloured in the smaller species with a featureless, translucent shell, and its pattern is then continued into the spire over the visceral mass. The siphon is short and inconspicuous, often bordered by a small pad.

Reproduction

All species of marginellids have a direct development without a planktonic phase.

Species

The separation between the genera ''

Persicula ''Persicula'' is a taxonomic genus of minute to small predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. It includes several species which are micromollusks.Persicula Schumacher, 1817. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine ...

'' and ''Gibberula'' is not clearcut and currently follows a rather arbitrary criterion where the large species with (usually with complex colour pattern) are placed in ''Persicula'' and the smaller species with a banded or uniform colour pattern in ''Gibberula'', leaving in between many ambiguous species. To date (2010) there is no phylogenetic analysis behind the current generic placements.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2011). Gibberula Swainson, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137881 on 2011-10-10 *''

Gibberula ablita ''Gibberula ablita'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to lar ...

'' ( Laseron, 1957) *''

Gibberula abyssicola ''Gibberula abyssicola'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 3.2 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean of ...

'' Monterosato in

Locard Locard is a surname and may refer to: * Arnould Locard Étienne Alexandre Arnould Locard (8 December 1841 – 28 October 1904), usually known as Arnould Locard, was a French naturalist, malacologist and geologist. His name can be abbreviated/spel ...

, 1897 *''

Gibberula achenea ''Gibberula achenea'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to la ...

'' Roth & Coan, 1971 * ''

Gibberula adyae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 * ''

Gibberula adzubae ''Gibberula adzubae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Caddy Adzuba Caddy Adzuba (born 5 April 1981 in Bukavu) is a Congolese lawyer, journalist, and activist for women's rights ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula aequatorialis ''Gibberula aequatorialis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is min ...

Thiele Thiele is a German-language surname. Geographical distribution As of 2014, 78.0% of all known bearers of the surname ''Thiele'' were residents of Germany, 10.9% of the United States, 2.3% of Australia, 2.0% of Brazil, 1.0% of Canada and 1.0% of Sou ...

, 1925 *''

Gibberula agapeta ''Gibberula agapeta'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to la ...

Watson Watson may refer to: Companies * Actavis, a pharmaceutical company formerly known as Watson Pharmaceuticals * A.S. Watson Group, retail division of Hutchison Whampoa * Thomas J. Watson Research Center, IBM research center * Watson Systems, make ...

, 1886 *''

Gibberula agricola ''Gibberula agricola'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Faber, 2005 * ''

Gibberula ahuiri ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani, 2020 *''

Gibberula albotriangularis ''Gibberula albotriangularis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is ...

'' Rolán & Fernandes, 1997 *''

Gibberula aldridgei ''Gibberula aldridgei'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Gibberula aldridgei (Nowell-Usticke, 1969). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: ...

'' Usticke, 1969 *'' Gibberula almadiensis'' Pin & Boyer, 1995 *''

Gibberula almo ''Gibberula almo'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula almo'' (Bartsch, 1915). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia ...

Bartsch Bartsch is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Bartsch (1757–1821), German scholar of old master prints and artist * Dietmar Bartsch (born 1958), German politician (Die Linke) * Jacob Bartsch (1600–1633), German as ...

, 1915 * † ''

Gibberula amurakucensis ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Pacaud, 2019 * ''

Gibberula andreahirundae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2019 * '' Gibberula angelarum'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2018 *''

Gibberula aperta ''Gibberula aperta'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 1.58 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs in the Antilles off ...

'' McCleery, 2008 * † ''

Gibberula aquitanensis ''Gibberula aquitanensis'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula aquitanensis'' Lozouet, 1998 †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: ...

'' Lozouet, 1998 *'' Gibberula ardovinii'' Cossignani, 2006 *''

Gibberula arubagrandis ''Gibberula arubagrandis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 3.31 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean S ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula asellina ''Gibberula asellina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula asellina'' Jousseaume, 1875. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespeci ...

'' Jousseaume, 1875 *'' Gibberula atlantidea'' Knudsen, 1956 * ''

Gibberula atwoodae ''Gibberula atwoodae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Canadian writer Margaret Atwood. MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula atwoodae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula audreyae ''Gibberula audreyae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Cossignani, 2006 *''

Gibberula aurata ''Gibberula aurata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Bavay, 1913 * ''

Gibberula aurelieae ''Gibberula aurelieae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Ortea, 2017 * ''

Gibberula ayzae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 *''

Gibberula baisrei ''Gibberula baisrei'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2007 *''

Gibberula belizensis ''Gibberula belizensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descri ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *'' Gibberula benguelensis'' Jousseaume, 1875 *''

Gibberula bensoni ''Gibberula bensoni'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to l ...

'' (

Reeve Reeve may refer to: Titles *Reeve (Canada), an elected chief executive of some counties, townships, and equivalents *Reeve (England), an official elected annually by the serfs to supervise lands for a lord *High-reeve, a title taken by some Englis ...

, 1865) *''

Gibberula benyi ''Gibberula benyi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula betancourtae ''Gibberula betancourtae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Colombian politician Íngrid Betancourt.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula betancourtae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed throug ...

'' Ortea, 2015 * '' Gibberula boettgeri'' (Maltzan, 1884) * ''

Gibberula borbonica ''Gibberula borbonica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula borbonica'' Boyer, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies. ...

'' Boyer, 2014 * † ''

Gibberula bezoyensis ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Lozouet, 2019 * '' Gibberula boulmerkae'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula boyeri ''Gibberula boyeri'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Cossignani, 2006 * ''

Gibberula bozzettii ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 * ''

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 *''

Gibberula bribri ''Gibberula bribri'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa y Ortea, 2000 *''

Gibberula bulbosa ''Gibberula bulbosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

, 1865 *''

Gibberula burnupi ''Gibberula burnupi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cystiscidae, the margin snails. Description The shell size varies between 4 mm and 5.2 mm Distribution This species is distributed in the Indi ...

Sowerby III George Brettingham Sowerby III (16 September 1843 – 31 January 1921) was a British conchologist, publisher, and illustrator. He, too, worked (like his father George Brettingham Sowerby II and his grandfather George Brettingham Sowerby I) on the ...

, 1897 *''

Gibberula caelata ''Gibberula caelata'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descriptio ...

'' ( Monterosato, 1897) *''

Gibberula candida ''Gibberula candida'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descripti ...

'' Cossignani, 2008 *''

Gibberula caribetica ''Gibberula caribetica'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descr ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2002 * '' Gibberula cavernicola'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2007 * '' Gibberula cavinae'' Cossignani & Perugia, 2010 * ''

Gibberula ceciliae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula celerae ''Gibberula celerae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 2.02 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *'' Gibberula cherubini'' ( Bavay, 1922) *''

Gibberula chiarae ''Gibberula chiarae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descripti ...

'' Bozzetti & Cossignani, 2009 *''

Gibberula chudeaui ''Gibberula chudeaui'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description Distribution This species occurs off the Banc d'Arguin The Banc d'Arguin National Park ( ar ...

'' Bavay, 1910 * ''

Gibberula chumi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula cincta ''Gibberula cincta'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 4.2 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off New Caledonia. ...

'' Boyer, 2003 *''

Gibberula colombiana ''Gibberula colombiana'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description Distribution This marine species occurs in the Lesser Antilles off Martinique. References * ...

'' Boyer, 2003 *''

Gibberula columnella ''Gibberula columnella'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descr ...

'' Bavay, 1913 *''

Gibberula compressa ''Gibberula compressa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Laseron, 1957 *''

Gibberula conejoensis ''Gibberula conejoensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of this species attains 2.55 mm. Distribution It has only been found in its type loc ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula confusa ''Gibberula confusa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Gofas, 1989 * † ''

Gibberula constantinensis ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Le Renard & van Nieulande, 1985 Le Renard, J. & Nieulande, F.A.D. van, 1985. - Les Marginellidae (Gastropoda, Volutacea) de l'Eocène moyen du bassin de Nantes et du Cotentin (France). Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie 22(1): 3-69 * † ''

Gibberula cooperi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Fehse & Wiese, 1992 Fehse, D. & Wiese, V., 1992. - Studies on some Gibberula-species from the Eocene of the Paris Basin. Schriften zur Malakozoologie 5: 43-60 * ''

Gibberula cozzii ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 *''

Gibberula crassa ''Gibberula crassa'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 1.77 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea o ...

'' McCleery, 2009 *''

Gibberula cristata ''Gibberula cristata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Gofas, 1989 *'' Gibberula cristinae'' Tisselli, Agamennone & Giunchi, 2009 * ''Gibberula cristinae'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 (provisional name - homonym of ''Gibberula cristinae'' Tisselli, Agamennone & Giunchi, 2009) *''

Gibberula cucullata ''Gibberula cucullata'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae. Distribution This marine species is endemic to São Tomé and Príncipe São ...

'' Gofas & Fernandes, 1987 *''

Gibberula decorfasciata ''Gibberula decorfasciata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Rolán & Fernandes, 1997 * † '' Gibberula degrangei'' (Peyrot, 1928) * ''

Gibberula delapazi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 * '' Gibberula delarrochae'' Ortea, 2015 * ''

Gibberula dennisi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 *''

Gibberula dens ''Gibberula dens'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to larg ...

, 1865 * ''

Gibberula denticulata ''Gibberula denticulata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minut ...

'' Boyer, 2018 *''

Gibberula diadema ''Gibberula diadema'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Pin & Boyer, 1995 *''

Gibberula differens ''Gibberula differens'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' E. A. Smith, 1904 *'' Gibberula diplostreptus'' May, 1916 * ''

Gibberula dosmosquises ''Gibberula dosmosquises'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Espinosa, Ortea & Caballer, 2011 *''

Gibberula dulcis ''Gibberula dulcis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to lar ...

'' E. A. Smith, 1904 * † ''

Gibberula eliopsis ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' La Renard & van Nieulande, 1985 *''

Gibberula elisae ''Gibberula elisae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 3.05 mm Distribution This marine species occurs off Madagascar ...

'' Bozzetti & Cossignani, 2009 *''

Gibberula eloinae ''Gibberula eloinae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 *'' Gibberula elvirae'' Moreno, 2012 *''

Gibberula encaustica ''Gibberula epigrus'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. It is regarded as a taxon inquirendum In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of do ...

, 1865 (''

taxon inquirendum In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century. The term t ...

'') *'' Gibberula epigrus''

, 1865 * ''

Gibberula estherae ''Gibberula estherae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2017 * ''

Gibberula eugeniae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula evadne ''Gibberula evadne'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to lar ...

'' Dall & Simpson, 1901 * ''

Gibberula evandroi ''Gibberula evandroi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to l ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2018 *''

Gibberula falsijaponica ''Gibberula falsijaponica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' ( Habe, 1961) *''

Gibberula farlensis ''Gibberula farlensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descri ...

'' McCleery, 2009 * ''

Gibberula fatimae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2018 *''

Gibberula ficula ''Gibberula ficula'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to lar ...

Murdoch Murdoch ( , ) is an Irish/Scottish given name, as well as a surname. The name is derived from old Gaelic words ''mur'', meaning "sea" and ''murchadh'', meaning "sea warrior". The following is a list of notable people or entities with the name. ...

Suter Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include: * Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter * Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand * August Suter (1887& ...

, 1906 *''

Gibberula fortis ''Gibberula fortis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 3.17 mm Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Ve ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *'' Gibberula fortisminor'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula gabryae ''Gibberula gabryae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Bozzetti, 1993 * ''

Gibberula garzae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula gironai ''Gibberula gironai'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula giulianae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 * ''

Gibberula goodallae ''Gibberula goodallae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after British primatologist Jane Goodall.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula goodallae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World R ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula gradatim ''Gibberula gradatim'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' McCleery, 2008 * '' Gibberula grafae'' Ortea, 2015 *'' Gibberula granulinaformis'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula gruveli ''Gibberula gruveli'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family (biology), family Cystiscidae. Description Distribution This marine species occurs off Namibia. References

* Dautzenber ...

'' Bavay, 1913 *''

Gibberula hardingae ''Gibberula hardingae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

Dell Dell is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell Technologies. Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data ...

, 1956 * ''

Gibberula hendricksae ''Gibberula hendricksae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after American opera singer Barbara Hendricks.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula hendricksae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula hernandezi ''Gibberula hernandezi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descr ...

'' Contreras & Talavera, 1988 *''

Gibberula hirami ''Gibberula hirami'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 *''

Gibberula infundibulum ''Gibberula infundibulum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minu ...

'' Bozzetti, 1994 *'' Gibberula inopinata'' Barnard, 1962 *''

Gibberula insularum ''Gibberula insularum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Roth & Coan, 1971 * ''

Gibberula isinbayevae ''Gibberula isinbayevae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Russian athlete Yelena Isinbayeva.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula isinbayevae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: Worl ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula jansseni ''Gibberula jansseni'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descriptio ...

'' van Aartsen, Menkhorst & Gittenberger, 1984 * '' Gibberula japonica'' (Nomura & Hatai, 1940) * ''

Gibberula jayi ''Gibberula jayi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula jayi'' Boyer, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia. ...

'' Boyer, 2014 *''

Gibberula jeanae ''Gibberula jeanae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description ''Gibberula jeanae'' was introduced by Lussi and Smith in 1998 as one of eight new species and three ne ...

'' Lussi & Smith, 1998 *''

Gibberula jenphillipsi ''Gibberula jenphillipsi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 2.43 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Se ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula jorgefoyoi ''Gibberula jorgefoyoi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descr ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula lachryma ''Gibberula lachryma'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' (Reeve, 1865) * ''

Gibberula judithae ''Gibberula judithae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2017 * ''

Gibberula lacasito ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea, Moro & Espinosa, 2020 * ''

Gibberula lalaina ''Gibberula lalaina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Bozzetti, 2012 *'' Gibberula langostera'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula laritzae ''Gibberula laritzae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2014 *''

Gibberula lavalleeana ''Gibberula lavalleeana'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' ( d'Orbigny, 1842) * ''

Gibberula laviuda ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula lazaroi ''Gibberula lazaroi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' Contreras, 1992 * '' Gibberula leibovitzae'' Ortea, 2015 * ''

Gibberula lessingae ''Gibberula lessingae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Doris Lessing.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula lessingae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula lifouana ''Gibberula lifouana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula lifouana'' (Crosse, 1871). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.or ...

Crosse Crosse is a surname, and may refer to: * Andrew Crosse (1784–1855), British amateur scientist * Charles Crosse, British rugby * Charles G. Crosse, American physician and politician * Edmond Francis Crosse (1858-1941), first Archdeacon of Cheste ...

, 1871 * ''

Gibberula linanprietoae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani & Ahuir, 2020 *''

Gibberula lorenziana ''Gibberula lorenziana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Bozzetti, 1997 *'' Gibberula louisae'' Bavay, 1913 *''

Gibberula lucia ''Gibberula lucia'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula lucia'' Jousseaume, 1877. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org ...

'' Jousseaume, 1877 *''

Gibberula luglii ''Gibberula luglii'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 * ''

Gibberula lutea ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Jousseaume, 1884 *''

Gibberula macarioi ''Gibberula macarioi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2006 *''

Gibberula macula ''Gibberula macula'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descripti ...

'' McCleery, 2009 * '' Gibberula madbelono'' Ortea, 2017 * '' Gibberula maldiviana'' (T. Cossignani, 2001) * ''

Gibberula mamillata ''Gibberula mamillata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula mamillata'' Boyer, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies. ...

'' Boyer, 2014 *''

Gibberula mandyi ''Gibberula mandyi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2006 * '' Gibberula manzanillera'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 * ''

Gibberula mapipi ''Gibberula mapipi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to lar ...

'' Ortea, 2017 * ''

Gibberula marcelae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula marinae ''Gibberula marinae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description Distribution This marine species occurs off the Fiji Islands Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; ...

'' Wakefield & McCleery, 2004 *''

Gibberula marioi ''Gibberula marioi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descripti ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2000 *''

Gibberula mariscali ''Gibberula mariscali'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descri ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula martae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2020 *''

Gibberula martinae ''Gibberula martinae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 * ''

Gibberula martingaiteae ''Gibberula martingaiteae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Spanish writer Carmen Martín Gaite.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula martingaiteae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula mazagonica ''Gibberula mazagonica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minut ...

Melvill Melville is a surname and a given name. The surname has two different origins: Scottish and Irish. In Scotland, the name is a habitational name, originally of Norman origin, derived from any of several places called Malleville in Normandy. The p ...

, 1892 *''

Gibberula mendacis ''Gibberula mendacis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Gofas, 1989 * ''

Gibberula metoo ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2018 *'' Gibberula miliaria'' ( Linnaeus,

1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...

) *''

Gibberula mimetica ''Gibberula mimetica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Gofas, 1989 * ''

Gibberula mirpuriolo ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Ortea, Moro & Espinosa, 2020 *''

Gibberula modica ''Gibberula modica'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cystiscidae, (previously placed in the family Marginellidae). Description The shell size is 3 millimeters long, decorated with sandy yellows, brown ...

'' Gofas & Fernandes, 1987 * ''

Gibberula mooi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 *''

Gibberula moscatellii ''Gibberula moscatellii'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Desc ...

'' Boyer, 2004 * ''

Gibberula navratilovae ''Gibberula navratilovae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after American tennis player Martina Navratilova.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula navratilovae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed thr ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula nebulosa ''Gibberula nebulosa'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 6.05 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off New Caledon ...

'' Boyer, 2002 *''

Gibberula nilsi ''Gibberula nilsi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descriptio ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula norvisae ''Gibberula norvisae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to l ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2014 *'' Gibberula novemprovincialis'' (Yokoyama, 1928) * ''

Gibberula nuryana ''Gibberula nuryana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2018 * ''

Gibberula nussbaumae ''Gibberula nussbaumae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after American philosopher Martha Nussbaum.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula nussbaumae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: Worl ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula occidentalis ''Gibberula occidentalis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 1.71 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula olivai ''Gibberula olivai'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2006 *''

Gibberula olivella ''Gibberula olivella'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 * ''

Gibberula omneiae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 *''

Gibberula oriens ''Gibberula oriens'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula oryza ''Gibberula oryza'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. It is considered a delicacy for those of various cultures in the Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipin ...

'' ( Lamarck, 1822) *''

Gibberula ovata ''Gibberula ovata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Habe, 1951 * ''

Gibberula ovoides ''Gibberula ovoides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Boyer, 2017 *''

Gibberula pacifica ''Gibberula pacifica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Pease, 1868 *''

Gibberula palazzii ''Gibberula palazzii'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 *''

Gibberula pallata ''Gibberula pallata'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' Bavay, 1913 * ''

Gibberula palmasola ''Gibberula palmasola'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula palmasola'' Espinosa, Ortea & Caballer, 2011. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http ...

'' Espinosa, Ortea & Caballer, 2011 * '' Gibberula peterbonuttii'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2018 *''

Gibberula pascuana ''Gibberula pascuana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Rehder, 1980 *''

Gibberula pfeifferi ''Gibberula pfeifferi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descripti ...

'' Faber, 2004 * ''

Gibberula phantasma ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *'' Gibberula philippii'' ( Monterosato, 1878) * ''

Gibberula pignonae ''Gibberula pignonae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Brazilian writer Nélida Piñon.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula pignonae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Registe ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula poppei ''Gibberula poppei'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 * † ''

Gibberula prunicallosa ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' La Renard & van Nieulande, 1985 * † ''

Gibberula pruvosti ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' La Renard & van Nieulande, 1985 * † ''

Gibberula pseudoaquitanica ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Lozouet, 2019 *''

Gibberula punctillum ''Gibberula punctillum'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cystiscidae family, Distribution This marine species is endemic to São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe (; pt, São Tomé e ...

'' Gofas & Fernandes, 1987 *''

Gibberula quadrifasciata ''Gibberula quadrifasciata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minu ...

'' (Marrat, 1873) *''

Gibberula quatrefortis ''Gibberula quatrefortis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 2.62 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Se ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula ramsi ''Gibberula ramsi'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 *''

Gibberula raquelae ''Gibberula raquelae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Ortea & Moro, 2018 *''

Gibberula rauli ''Gibberula rauli'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Fernandes, 1988 *''

Gibberula recondita ''Gibberula recondita'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Monterosato, 1884 * '' Gibberula robinsonae'' Ortea, 2015 * '' Gibberula ronchinorum'' Bozzetti, 2017 *''

Gibberula ros ''Gibberula ros'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description Th ...

, 1865 * ''

Gibberula rowlingae ''Gibberula rowlingae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula rowlingae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies. ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula rufanensis ''Gibberula rufanensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minut ...

'' (W. H. Turton, 1932) * ''

Gibberula sassenae ''Gibberula sassenae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after Dutch-American sociologist Saskia Sassen.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula sassenae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World R ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula sandwicensis ''Gibberula sandwicensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails. The spelling with the epithet "sandwichensis" is a misspelling. Description Distribution This species is distri ...

'' ( Pease, 1860) *''

Gibberula savignyi ''Gibberula savignyi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to l ...

'' Issel, 1869 *''

Gibberula scalarispira ''Gibberula scalarispira'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minu ...

'' Bozzetti, 1997 *''

Gibberula sebastiani ''Gibberula sebastiani'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Bozzetti, 1997 *''

Gibberula secreta ''Gibberula secreta'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descript ...

'' Monterosato, 1889 *''

Gibberula sierrai ''Gibberula sierrai'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2000 * ''

Gibberula silviae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 * ''

Gibberula simii ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2019 *''

Gibberula simonae ''Gibberula simonae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' Smiriglio in Giannuzzi-Savelli et al., 2003 * ''

Gibberula simplex ''Gibberula simplex'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula simplex'' (Laseron, 1957). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies. ...

'' (Laseron, 1957) * ''

Gibberula socoae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 * ''

Gibberula soniae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux for ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 * ''

Gibberula spiriplana ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' (Jousseaume, 1882) *''

Gibberula squamosa ''Gibberula squamosa'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 4.25 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off New Caledo ...

'' Boyer, 2003 *''

Gibberula stella ''Gibberula stella'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 1.8 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula striata ''Gibberula striata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Laseron, 1957 * † ''

Gibberula subovulatoides ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Lozouet, 2019 *''

Gibberula sueziensis ''Gibberula sueziensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Issel, 1869 *''

Gibberula subbulbosa ''Gibberula subbulbosa'', common name the toothed margin shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollu ...

'' Tate, 1878 *''

Gibberula subtrigona ''Gibberula subtrigona'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

Carpenter Carpentry is a skilled trade and a craft in which the primary work performed is the cutting, shaping and installation of building materials during the construction of buildings, Shipbuilding, ships, timber bridges, concrete formwork, etc. ...

, 1865 *''

Gibberula tahaukuensis ''Gibberula tahaukuensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Des ...

'' Cossignani, 2001 *''

Gibberula tantula ''Gibberula tantula'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Gofas, 1989 * ''

Gibberula teresitae ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Espinosa & Ortea, 2019 *''

Gibberula themisae ''Gibberula themisae'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2007 * ''

Gibberula thetisae ''Gibberula thetisae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Espinosa, Ortea & Caballer, 2011 * ''

Gibberula thomensis ''Gibberula thomensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' (Tomlin, 1919) * ''

Gibberula turbinata ''Gibberula turbinata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute to ...

'' Boyer, 2018 *''

Gibberula turgidula ''Gibberula turgidula'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Mediterrean Sea off Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (w ...

'' (

& Caziot, 1900) *''

Gibberula ubitaensis ''Gibberula ubitaensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descr ...

'' Espinosa and Ortea, 2000 *''

Gibberula ubitalta ''Gibberula ubitalta'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descrip ...

'' McCleery, 2009 * '' Gibberula valentinae'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 * '' Gibberula valentinae'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020 * ''

Gibberula varicosa ''Gibberula varicosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute t ...

'' Boyer, 2017 * ''

Gibberula veilae ''Gibberula veilae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after French politician Simone Veil.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula veilae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula velox ''Gibberula velox'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 1.73 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off ...

'' McCleery, 2008 * ''

Gibberula ventricosa ''Gibberula ventricosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description The shell is minute ...

'' Boyer, 2017 * ''

Gibberula vermiglioi ''Gibberula'' is a genus of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae, previously placed in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells or marginellids. (Note: Gastropod taxonomy has been in flux ...

'' Cossignani & Ahuir, 2020 *''

Gibberula vignali ''Gibberula vignali'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Description ...

'' ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896) *''

Gibberula vitium ''Gibberula vitium'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae. Description The length of the shell attains 2.14 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Ven ...

'' McCleery, 2008 *''

Gibberula vomoensis ''Gibberula vomoensis'' is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae Cystiscidae is a taxonomic family of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. Descri ...

'' Wakefield & McCleery, 2004 * ''

Gibberula watkinsae ''Gibberula watkinsae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula watkinsae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies. ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *'' Gibberula yidii'' Cossignani, 2006 * '' Gibberula yoshikoae'' Cossignani & Lorenz, 2019 * ''

Gibberula zambranoae ''Gibberula zambranoae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae. It is named after María Zambrano.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula zambranoae'' Ortea, 2015. Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...

'' Ortea, 2015 *''

Gibberula zonata ''Gibberula zonata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Gibberula zonata'' Swainson, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/ap ...

'' Swainson, 1840 ;Taxa inquerenda: * ''Gibberula aldridgei'' (Nowell-Usticke, 1969) * ''Gibberula encaustica'' (Reeve, 1865) * ''Gibberula rolani'' Cossignani & Cecalupo, 2005 ;Species brought into synonymy: *''Gibberula bocasensis'' Olsson & McGinty, 1958: synonym of ''

Plesiocystiscus bocasensis Plesiocystiscus is a genus of minute predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Cystiscidae. Etymology The genus name is derived from the Greek ''plesios'', near, in the sense of plesiomorphic, of characte ...

'' (Olsson & McGinty, 1958) *''Gibberula jousseaumi''

Rochebrune Rochebrune may refer to the following places in France: * Rochebrune, Hautes-Alpes, a commune in the department of Hautes-Alpes * Rochebrune, Drôme, a commune in the department of Drôme * Pic de Rochebrune, a mountain of Cottian Alps * Pic de P ...

, 1881: synonym of ''

Volvarina sauliae ''Volvarina sauliae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Verde , national_anthem ...

'' ( Sowerby II, 1846) *''Gibberula rachmaninovi'' Kellner, 2003: synonym of ''

'' ( Sowerby II, 1846) *''Gibberula sandwicensis'' ( Pease, 1860): synonym of ''

Cystiscus sandwicensis Cystiscus is a taxonomic genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus was placed in the family Cystiscidae by Coovert and Coovert, 1995. Previously the genus was in the family Marginellidae, where it is s ...

'' ( Pease, 1860)

References

* 1995 - ''Revision of the Supraspecific Classification of Marginelliform Gastropods. The Nautilus'' 109(2 & 3):43-110 * 1999. ''Descripción de nuevas marginelas (Mollusca: Neogastropoda: Marginellidae) de Cuba y del Caribe de Costa Rica y Panamá''. Avicennia 10/11:165-176. * . 1987. ''Le Genre Gibberula (Marginellidae) en Mediterranee. Atti del II Congresso Societa Italiana di Malacologia''. No. 23, 113-119 * . ''Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman''. Tomo I * 1976. ''Type specimens of Mollusca in the collection of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Type specimens of recent Marginellidae''. Basteria, Vol. 40, No. 1 * 1998. ''Taxones publicados en Iberus (1981-1997)''. Iberus * 2000. 2000 - ''Marine Mollusks in Japan'' * . ''Checklist of the Angolan marine molluscs. Reseñas Malacológicas X'' (June 1999) * 1973. ''A review of the Marginellidae described by Bavay, 1903-1922''. The Veliger Vol. 16; No. 2: 207-215 * (2020). Descripción de nuevas especies de Gibberula Swainson, 1840 en las islas Canarias (Gastropoda: Cystiscidae), asociadas al proyecto de Ciencia Ciudadana de la RedPROMAR del Gobierno de Canarias. Avicennia. 26: 41-54. page(s): 46, pls 5-6 {{Commons category Gastropod genera Cystiscidae Taxa named by William John Swainson Taxonomy articles created by Polbot