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Giaginsky District (russian: Гиаги́нский райо́н; ady, Джэджэ къедзыгъо) is an administrativeLaw #171 and a municipalLaw #249 district (
raion A raion (also spelt rayon) is a type of administrative unit of several post-Soviet states. The term is used for both a type of subnational entity and a division of a city. The word is from the French (meaning 'honeycomb, department'), and is co ...
), one of the
seven 7 is a number, numeral, and glyph. 7 or seven may also refer to: * AD 7, the seventh year of the AD era * 7 BC, the seventh year before the AD era * The month of July Music Artists * Seven (Swiss singer) (born 1978), a Swiss recording artist ...
in the
Republic of Adygea The Republic of Adygea (; russian: Республика Адыгея, Respublika Adygeya, p=ɐdɨˈɡʲejə; ady, Адыгэ Республик, ''Adıgə Respublik''), also known as the Adyghe Republic, is a republic of Russia. It is situated ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
. It is located in the northern central portion of the republic and borders with
Shovgenovsky District Shovgenovsky District (russian: Шовгеновский район, translit=Šovgenovskij rajon; ady, Шэуджэн къедзыгъо, translit=Ṩəwdjən qyedzığo) is an administrativeLaw #171 and a municipalLaw #272 district (raion), one ...
in the north,
Koshekhablsky District Koshekhablsky District (russian: Кошеха́бльский райо́н; ady, Кощхьэблэ къедзыгъо) is an administrativeLaw #171 and a municipalLaw #282 district (raion), one of the seven in the Republic of Adygea, Russia. It ...
in the east and northeast,
Mostovsky District Mostovsky District (russian: Мостовский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the thirty-eight in Krasnodar Krai, Russia.Reference Information #34.01-707/13-03 As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Mostovs ...
of
Krasnodar Krai Krasnodar Krai (russian: Краснода́рский край, r=Krasnodarsky kray, p=krəsnɐˈdarskʲɪj kraj) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai), located in the North Caucasus region in Southern Russia and administratively a part of t ...
in the southeast,
Maykopsky District Maykopsky District (russian: Майко́пский райо́н; ady, Мыекъуапэ къедзыгъо) is an administrativeLaw #171 and a municipalLaw #283 district (raion), one of the list of administrative and municipal divisions of the ...
in the south, and with
Belorechensky District Belorechensky District (russian: Белоре́ченский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the thirty-eight in Krasnodar Krai, Russia.Reference Information #34.01-707/13-03 As a municipal division, it is incorporate ...
of Krasnodar Krai in the west. The area of the district is .Official website of Giaginsky District
Its
administrative center An administrative center is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or ...
is the
rural locality In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry typically are describ ...
(a ''
stanitsa A stanitsa ( rus, станица, p=stɐˈnʲitsə; uk, станиця, stanytsya) is a village inside a Cossack host ( uk, військо, viys’ko; russian: казачье войско, kazach’ye voysko, sometimes translated as "Cossack Arm ...
'') of
Giaginskaya Giaginskaya (russian: Гиаги́нская; ady, Джэджэ , ''Džədžə'') is a rural locality (a ''stanitsa'') and the administrative center of Giaginsky District of the Republic of Adygea, Russia, located from Maykop Maykop (russian: ...
. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 31,766, with the population of Giaginskaya accounting for 44.5% of that number.


History

Giaginsky District was established within Azov-Black Sea Krai on December 31, 1934 as a result of the downsizing of that
krai A krai or kray (; russian: край, , ''kraya'') is one of the types of federal subjects of modern Russia, and was a type of geographical administrative division in the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR. Etymologically, the word is relate ...
's districts. On April 10, 1936, Khansky Selsoviet of
Maykopsky District Maykopsky District (russian: Майко́пский райо́н; ady, Мыекъуапэ къедзыгъо) is an administrativeLaw #171 and a municipalLaw #283 district (raion), one of the list of administrative and municipal divisions of the ...
of the krai was merged into Giaginsky District and the latter, along with the city of
Maykop Maykop (russian: Майкоп, p=mɐjˈkop Help:IPA/Russian, mɐj'kop); ady, Мыекъуапэ, Mıéquapə ) is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea in Russia, located on the right bank of the Belaya River (Kuban), Belaya River (a tribut ...
, was transferred to
Adyghe Autonomous Oblast Adyghe Autonomous Oblast (russian: Адыге́йская автоно́мная о́бласть) was an autonomous oblast within Krasnodar Krai, Soviet Union. It existed from 1922 to 1991. Cherkess (Adyghe) Autonomous Oblast was es ...
. On February 1, 1963, Maykopsky District of Adyghe Autonomous Oblast was merged into Giaginsky District to create Giaginsky Rural District (). However, as the new system of rural districts did not prove to be efficient, Giaginsky District was re-instated in its pre-1963 borders on January 12, 1965.


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Giaginsky District is one of the
seven 7 is a number, numeral, and glyph. 7 or seven may also refer to: * AD 7, the seventh year of the AD era * 7 BC, the seventh year before the AD era * The month of July Music Artists * Seven (Swiss singer) (born 1978), a Swiss recording artist ...
in the
Republic of Adygea The Republic of Adygea (; russian: Республика Адыгея, Respublika Adygeya, p=ɐdɨˈɡʲejə; ady, Адыгэ Республик, ''Adıgə Respublik''), also known as the Adyghe Republic, is a republic of Russia. It is situated ...
and has administrative jurisdiction over all of its thirty rural localities.Law #171 stipulates that the borders of the administrative divisions match those of the corresponding municipal divisions. Law #518 lists thirty rural localities on the territory of Giaginsky Municipal District. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Giaginsky Municipal District. Its thirty rural localities are incorporated into five rural settlements within the municipal district. The ''
stanitsa A stanitsa ( rus, станица, p=stɐˈnʲitsə; uk, станиця, stanytsya) is a village inside a Cossack host ( uk, військо, viys’ko; russian: казачье войско, kazach’ye voysko, sometimes translated as "Cossack Arm ...
'' of
Giaginskaya Giaginskaya (russian: Гиаги́нская; ady, Джэджэ , ''Džədžə'') is a rural locality (a ''stanitsa'') and the administrative center of Giaginsky District of the Republic of Adygea, Russia, located from Maykop Maykop (russian: ...
serves as the
administrative center An administrative center is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or ...
of both the administrative and municipal district. *Administrative centers are shown in bold


References


Notes


Sources

* *


External links


Official website of Giaginsky District
*Official website of the Republic of Adygea
Information about Giaginsky District
{{Use mdy dates, date=September 2012 Districts of Adygea States and territories established in 1934