Ghulam ( ar, غلام, ) is an Arabic word meaning ''servant'', ''assistant'', ''boy'', or ''youth''. It is used to describe young servants in paradise. It is also used to refer to slave-soldiers in the
Abbasid
The Abbasid Caliphate ( or ; ar, الْخِلَافَةُ الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, ') was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib ...
Safavid
Safavid Iran or Safavid Persia (), also referred to as the Safavid Empire, '. was one of the greatest Iranian empires after the 7th-century Muslim conquest of Persia, which was ruled from 1501 to 1736 by the Safavid dynasty. It is often conside ...
and to a lesser extent, Mughal empires, as described in the article ''
Ghilman
Ghilman (singular ar, غُلاَم ',Other standardized transliterations: '' / ''. . plural ')Other standardized transliterations: '' / ''. . were slave-soldiers and/or mercenaries in the armies throughout the Islamic world, such as the Safavi ...
'', which is the plural form of the word.
It is traditionally used as the first element of compounded Muslim male given names, meaning ''servant of ...'', mostly in
Persian
Persian may refer to:
* People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language
** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples
** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
al-
( ar, ٱلْـ), also Romanized as ''el-'', ''il-,'' and ''l-'' as pronounced in some varieties of Arabic, is the definite article in the Arabic language: a particle (''ḥarf'') whose function is to render the noun on which it is prefixed def ...
'' is not used with ''ghulam'' (unlike compounds formed with '' ʿabd''; e.g. ''Gholammohammad'', ''Gholamhoseyn'', ''Gholamali''... and ''Abd al-Muhammad'', ''Abd al-Husayn'', ''Abd al-Ali''...). Since the 20th century, ''Ghulam'' has also been used as an independent given name and surname.
People with the given name (not in compound)
*
Ghulam Bombaywala
Ghulam Mohammed "Bombay" Bombaywala is a Pakistani-American restaurateur in Houston.Ghulam Ali Chowdhury (1824–1888), Bengali landlord and philanthropist
*
Ghulam Murshid
Ghulam Murshid ( Born 8 April 1940 ) is a Bangladeshi author, scholar and journalist, based in London. He won a number of awards, including Bangla Academy Literary Award in 1982 for his contribution to research.; Prothom Alo Book Award in 2007 ...
, Bangladeshi author, scholar and journalist
*
Arbab Ghulam Rahim
Arbab Ghulam Rahim ( ur, ; born 1 January 1957) is a Pakistani politician who served as the Chief Minister of the Government of Sindh from 2004 until 2007.
Early life
Arbab Ghulam Rahim was born in the Diplo Tehsil of Tharparkar District. Ar ...
(born 1957), Pakistani politician
*
Ghulam Raziq
Ghulam Raziq (11 November 1932 – 24 June 1989)Mention of Ghulam Raziq's ...
(born 1962), Lebanese architect
* Ali Gholam (born 1981), Iranian footballer
*
Sara Ghulam
Sara Ghulam (born May 3, 1989, in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian model. She comes from a multicultural family of Indian, Pakistani, Maltese, and Scottish backgrounds.
Ghulam was crowned Miss World Canada 2007 on March 18, 2007, making her t ...
Ghulam Azam
Ghulam Azam ( bn, গোলাম আযম; 7 November 192223 October 2014) was a Bangladeshi Islamist politician. He was the former leader of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, the largest Islamist political party in Bangladesh.
Azam was arrested b ...
Ghulam Ishaq Khan
Ghulam Ishaq Khan ( ur, غلام اسحاق خان; 20 January 1915 – 27 October 2006), was a Pakistani bureaucrat who served as the seventh president of Pakistan, elected in 1988 following Zia's death until his resignation in 1993. He wa ...
(1915–2006), President of Pakistan
*Ghulam Mansur, notably borne by
**
Ghulam Mansoor
Ghulam Mansoor (b. 1227 AH / 1812 AD) was Subedar-Major in 1867 at Bhopal State.
Biography
Ghulam Mansoor was a scholar of repute in both Arabic and Persian. He was appointed in the army during the Bhonsle Dynasty at the princely state of Nagp ...
Ghulam Nabi Azad
Ghulam Nabi Azad (born 7 March 1949) is an Indian politician who served as Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha between 2014 to 2021. He also served as the Chief Minister of erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir from 2005 to 2008. On 26 September ...
(born 1949) Indian politician
*Ghulam Qadir, notably borne by
**
Ghulam Qadir Khan
Jam Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan Korejo (Urdu: جام غلام قادرخان عالياني) was the 11th Jam of Lasbela who also served as the 2nd Chief Minister of Balochistan. He belonged to Koreja Family of the Samma tribe who ruled over Sindh. H ...
(1920–1988), last ruler of the State of Las Bela in Balochistan, Pakistan
* Ghulam Rabbani
* Ghulam Rasul, also Ghulam Rasool
* Gholam Reza, notably borne by
**
Gholam Reza Pahlavi
Gholam Reza Pahlavi ( fa, غلامرضا پهلوی; 15 May 1923 – 7 May 2017) was an Iranian prince and a member of the Pahlavi dynasty, as the son of Reza Shah and half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran.
Following ...
*Ghulam Sadiq, notably borne by
** Ghulam Sediq Wardak (born 1942), Afghan peasant inventor
{{given name, type=both
See also
*
Ghilman
Ghilman (singular ar, غُلاَم ',Other standardized transliterations: '' / ''. . plural ')Other standardized transliterations: '' / ''. . were slave-soldiers and/or mercenaries in the armies throughout the Islamic world, such as the Safavi ...
, young servants in paradise or slave-soldiers in the Abbasid, Ottoman, Safavid and to a lesser extent, Mughal empires
*
Ghulam Khan
Ghulām Khān (Pashto/) is a town in North Waziristan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Ghulam Khan is on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. It is the third most important border crossing point between Pakistan and Afghanistan, after Wesh ...
, town in North Waziristan, Pakistan
*
Abd (Arabic)
ʿAbd ( ar, عبد) is an Arabic word meaning one who is subordinated as a slave or a servant, and it means also to worship. The word can also be transliterated into English as 'Abd, where the apostrophe indicates the ayin, denoting a voiced ph ...
*
Qul (Turkic) Qul ( az, qul; kk, құл, translit=qūl; ky, кул, translit=kul; tt-Cyrl, кол, translit=qol; tr, kul; tk, gul; uz, qul) is a word of Turkic origin meaning 'slave'.
Uses of the word
In Central Asia, Azerbaijan, Iran and South Asia
In C ...