Lillian Gertrude Michael (June 1, 1911 – December 31, 1964) was an American film, stage and television actress.
Biography
The daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Carl H. Michael,
[ ] she was born in
Talladega, Alabama
Talladega (, also ) is the county seat of Talladega County, Alabama, United States. It was incorporated in 1835. At the 2020 census, the population was 15,861. Talladega is approximately east of one of the state’s biggest cities, Birmingham.
...
. She graduated from Talladega High school at the age of 14.
[ ] In her youth, she played piano and organ, and she began
Little Theatres in two communities.
She became a singer on the radio.
Michael attended the
University of Alabama
The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, or Bama) is a public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of Alabama is the oldest and largest of the publi ...
, where she studied law, and
Converse College, Spartanburg, South Carolina, pursuing a study of music. Then she went to the
Cincinnati Conservatory of Music
The Cincinnati Conservatory of Music was a conservatory, part of a girls' finishing school, founded in 1867 in Cincinnati, Ohio. It merged with the College of Music of Cincinnati in 1955, forming the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, w ...
to continue studying music. Her work there earned her a scholarship for studying five years in Italy.
[
Her childhood home in ]Talladega, Alabama
Talladega (, also ) is the county seat of Talladega County, Alabama, United States. It was incorporated in 1835. At the 2020 census, the population was 15,861. Talladega is approximately east of one of the state’s biggest cities, Birmingham.
...
was destroyed by fire in 2007.
In 1929 in Cincinnati
Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state lin ...
she made her stage debut in the Stuart Walker stock theater company.[ She subsequently appeared on Broadway in Rachel Crothers' ''Caught Wet'' (1931). She entered the movies playing ]Richard Arlen
Richard Arlen (born Sylvanus Richard Mattimore, September 1, 1899 – March 28, 1976) was an American actor of film and television.
Biography
Born in St. Paul, Minnesota, Arlen attended the University of Pennsylvania. He served in Canada as a ...
's fiancée in ''Wayward'' (1932), but her best-remembered role is probably either as Rita Ross in '' Murder at the Vanities'' (1934), one of the last pre- Code films, in which she sang an ode to marijuana
Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in variou ...
(''Sweet Marijuana''), or as Alica Hatton, the snooty society girl in the Mae West
Mae West (born Mary Jane West; August 17, 1893 – November 22, 1980) was an American stage and film actress, playwright, screenwriter, singer, and sex symbol whose entertainment career spanned over seven decades. She was known for her breezy ...
comedy '' I'm No Angel'' (1933).
In 1937, Michael returned to the stage at the Cape Play House in Dennis, Massachusetts, with the lead in ''Damn Deborah''.
Among her television appearances, Michael was seen on '' Fireside Theater'' eleven times between 1950 and 1955 and three times on '' Schlitz Playhouse''. She also made a guest appearance on '' Perry Mason'' in 1958 as Helen Rucker in "The Case of the Sun Bather's Diary."
She had an affair with writer Paul Cain (aka Peter Ruric). After they broke up, Cain, in his only novel published during his lifetime, ''Fast One'', based the character of the alcoholic lover on Michael.
Michael died on December 31, 1964, aged 53, in her Hollywood home.
Filmography
Film
* '' Wayward'' (1932) - Mary Morton
* '' Unashamed'' (1932) - Marjorie
* '' Sailor Be Good'' (1933) - Kay Whitney
* '' A Bedtime Story'' (1933) - Louise
* '' Night of Terror'' (1933) - Sarah Rinehart
* '' Ann Vickers'' (1933) - Mona Dolphin
* '' I'm No Angel'' (1933) - Alicia Hatton
* '' Cradle Song'' (1933) - Sister Marcella
* '' Search for Beauty'' (1934) - Jean Strange
* ''Bolero
Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It ha ...
'' (1934) - Lady D'Argon
* ''George White's Scandals
''George White's Scandals'' were a long-running string of Broadway theatre, Broadway revues produced by George White (producer), George White that ran from 1919–1939, modeled after the ''Ziegfeld Follies''. The "Scandals" launched the career ...
'' (1934) - Miss Lee
* '' Hold That Girl'' (1934) - Dorothy Lamont
* '' I Believed in You'' (1934) - Pamela Banks
* '' The Witching Hour'' (1934) - Margaret Price
* '' Murder at the Vanities'' (1934) - Rita Ross
* '' Murder on the Blackboard'' (1934) - Jane Davis
* '' The Notorious Sophie Lang'' (1934) - Sophie Lang
* ''Cleopatra
Cleopatra VII Philopator ( grc-gre, Κλεοπάτρα Φιλοπάτωρ}, "Cleopatra the father-beloved"; 69 BC10 August 30 BC) was Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Ancient Egypt, Egypt from 51 to 30 BC, and its last active ruler. ...
'' (1934) - Calpurnia
* '' Menace'' (1934) - Helen Chalmers
* '' Father Brown, Detective'' (1934) - Evelyn Fischer
* ''It Happened in New York
''It Happened in New York'' is a 1935 American musical comedy film directed by Alan Crosland and starring Gertrude Michael, Heather Angel and Lyle Talbot.Monaco p.139 It is based on a play ''Bagdad on the Hudson'' by Ward Morehouse and Jean Da ...
'' (1935) - Vania Nardi
* '' Four Hours to Kill!'' (1935) - Mrs. Sylvia Temple
* '' The Last Outpost'' (1935) - Rosemary
* '' Woman Trap'' (1936) - Barbara 'Buff' Andrews
* '' Till We Meet Again'' (1936) - Elsa Duranyi
* '' Forgotten Faces'' (1936) - Cleo Ashton
* ''The Return of Sophie Lang
''The Return of Sophie Lang'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by George Archainbaud and written by Frederick Irving Anderson, Brian Marlow and Patterson McNutt. The film stars Gertrude Michael, Guy Standing, Ray Milland, Elizabeth Patter ...
'' (1936) - Sophie Lang aka Ethel Thomas
* '' Second Wife'' (1936) - Virginia Howard
* '' Make Way for a Lady'' (1936) - Miss Eleanor Emerson
* '' Mr. Dodd Takes the Air'' (1937) - Jessica Stafford
* ''Sophie Lang Goes West
''Sophie Lang Goes West'' is a 1937 American crime film directed by Charles Reisner, written by Frederick Irving Anderson, Doris Anderson, Brian Marlow and Robert Wyler, and starring Gertrude Michael, Lee Bowman, Sandra Storme, Buster Crabbe ...
'' (1937) - Sophie Lang
* '' Just like a Woman'' (1938) - Ann Heston
* ''Star of the Circus
''Star of the Circus'' is a 1938 British drama film directed by Albert de Courville and starring Otto Kruger, Gertrude Michael and John Clements. It is a remake of the 1937 German circus film ''Truxa'', itself based on a novel by Heinrich Seil ...
'' (1938) - Yester
* '' Hidden Power'' (1939) - Virginia Garfield
* '' Parole Fixer'' (1940) - Collette Menthe
* '' The Farmer's Daughter'' (1940) - Clarice Sheldon
* '' I Can't Give You Anything But Love, Baby'' (1940) - Magda Delys
* '' Slightly Tempted'' (1940) - Duchess
* '' Prisoner of Japan'' (1942) - Toni Chase
* '' Behind Prison Walls'' (1943) - Elinor Cantwell
* ''Women in Bondage
''Women in Bondage'' is a 1943 World War II film about conditions for women under Hitler's regime directed by Steve Sekely and starring Gail Patrick and Nancy Kelly. The plot involves two women imprisoned for speaking out against the government.
...
'' (1943) - District Director Schneider
* '' Faces in the Fog'' (1944) - Nora Brooks
* '' Three's a Crowd'' (1945) - Sophie Whipple
* '' Allotment Wives'' (1945) - Gladys Smith
* ''Club Havana
''Club Havana'' is a 1945 American film drama directed by Edgar G. Ulmer. It was produced and released by independent film company Producers Releasing Corporation. It has been compared to the 1933 film ''Grand Hotel''.
Plot
Rosalind (Margaret L ...
'' (1945) - Hetty - Powder Room Attendant
* '' That Wonderful Urge'' (1948) - Mrs. Whitson (uncredited)
* '' Flamingo Road'' (1949) - Millie
* '' Caged'' (1950) - Georgia Harrison
* '' Darling, How Could You!'' (1951) - Mrs. Rossiter
* '' Bugles in the Afternoon'' (1952) - May
* '' No Escape'' (1953) - Olga Valerie Lewis
* ''Women's Prison
This article discusses the incarceration of women in correctional facilities. As of 2013 across the world, 625,000 women and children were being held in penal institutions, and the female prison population was increasing in all continents.< ...
'' (1955) - Chief Matron Sturgess
* '' The Continental Twist'' (1961) - Letitia Clunker
* ''The Outsider The Outsider may refer to:
Film
* ''The Outsider'' (1917 film), an American film directed by William C. Dowlan
* ''The Outsider'' (1926 film), an American film directed by Rowland V. Lee
* ''The Outsider'' (1931 film), a film starring Joan Barr ...
'' (1961) - Clubwoman (uncredited) (final film role)
Television
* '' Schlitz Playhouse of Stars'' (3 episodes, 1952–1957) - the Duchess
* ''Crown Theatre with Gloria Swanson'' (1 episode, 1954) - Lisa Jenssen
* ''Cavalcade of America
''Cavalcade of America'' is an anthology drama series that was sponsored by the DuPont Company, although it occasionally presented musicals, such as an adaptation of ''Show Boat'', and condensed biographies of popular composers. It was initially ...
'' (1 episode, 1953) - Major Pauline Cushman
* ''Meet Corliss Archer
''Meet Corliss Archer'' is an American radio program from radio's Golden Age that ran from January 7, 1943, to September 30, 1956. Although it was CBS's answer to NBC's ''A Date with Judy'', it was also broadcast by NBC in 1948 as a summer repla ...
'' (1 episode, 1954) - Mrs. Wilson
* ''The Pepsi-Cola Playhouse'' (1 episode, 1954) - Coralee
* ''Private Secretary
A private secretary (PS) is a civil servant in a governmental department or ministry, responsible to a secretary of state or minister; or a public servant in a royal household, responsible to a member of the royal family.
The role exists in t ...
'' (1 episode, 1954) - Hollywood Star
* '' The Ford Television Theatre'' (1 episode, 1954) - Belle
* ''Four Star Playhouse'' (1 episode, 1955) - Fanny
* ''Cameo Theatre'' (1 episode, 1955)
* '' The New Adventures of Charlie Chan'' (1 episode, 1957) - Joyce Fenton
* ''The 20th Century-Fox Hour'' (1 episode, 1957) - Kate
* '' Perry Mason'' (1 episode, 1958) - Helen Rucker
* ''Sea Hunt
''Sea Hunt'' is an American action adventure television series that aired in syndication from 1958 to 1961 and was popular for decades afterwards. The series originally aired for four seasons, with 155 episodes produced. It stars Lloyd Bridges a ...
'' (1 episode, 1961) - Mrs. Friedrich
References
External links
*
*
*
*
Gertrude Michael
at Virtual History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Michael, Gertrude
1911 births
1964 deaths
University of Alabama alumni
American film actresses
American stage actresses
American television actresses
Actresses from Cincinnati
People from Greater Los Angeles
Actresses from Alabama
People from Talladega, Alabama
20th-century American actresses
20th-century American singers
20th-century American women singers